English Rose Rosa L.d. Braithwaite = 'Auscrim' (S)
ABOUT
Rosa L.d. Braithwaite, known commonly as the English rose, is a stunning flowering plant with a captivating appearance. The most striking feature of this rose is its blooms, which display rich hues ranging from deep crimson to dark pink, typically forming tight, cup-shaped flowers. Each bloom is filled with numerous petals that overlap, creating a sumptuous and opulent effect that is highly prized by rose enthusiasts. The petals have a velvety texture, adding to the luxurious feel of the flower. The foliage of this rose is equally impressive, with glossy, dark green leaves that provide a lustrous backdrop for the vibrant flowers. The leaves are often slightly serrated on the edges and grow abundantly on the stems, creating a lush and healthy appearance. Overall, the English rose known as 'Auscrim' exudes elegance and traditional beauty with its classic form and rich flowering. Its ability to produce an abundance of blooms makes it a focal point in any garden or floral arrangement, embodying the quintessential charm that English roses are renowned for.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Rosaceae
Synonyms
LD Braithwaite Rose, Auscrim Rose
Common names
Rosa 'Auscrim'
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Crimson
Height
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Spread
2 feet (0.61 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Cultivar
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Visual Appeal: Adds vibrant color and aesthetic beauty to gardens with its deep crimson blossoms.
- Landscape Design: Can be used as a centerpiece or as part of a border in garden designs.
- Fragrance: This rose variety is known for its delightful fragrance, which can enhance the sensory pleasure of a garden space.
- Pollinator Attraction: Roses attract bees and other pollinators, benefiting the local ecosystem.
- Emotional Wellbeing: The beauty and scent of roses are known to have a positive impact on mood and stress levels.
- Cultural Significance: Roses have strong cultural symbolism and may be used in various ceremonies and traditions.
- Hardiness: Rosa 'Auscrim' is known for its disease resistance and can be relatively easy to care for once established.
- Versatility: Suitable for planting in mixed borders, rose beds, and containers.
- Long Blooming: Provides a long season of flowers, from late spring to frost, for prolonged enjoyment.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Artistic inspiration - Artists sometimes use the beauty of roses as a subject for paintings, photography, and other forms of artwork.
- Natural dye - The petals of roses can be used to create natural dyes for coloring fabrics, papers, and even cosmetics.
- Floral waters - Distilling rose petals can produce fragrant rose water, which is used in cooking, baking, and as a fragrance for personal care products.
- Culinary garnish - Rose petals can be used as an edible garnish on desserts and some savory dishes for an elegant touch.
- Aromatherapy - The scent of roses is incorporated into aromatherapy practices for its reputed soothing and mood-enhancing properties.
- Perfumery - Rose oil, extracted from the petals, is a key ingredient in many high-end and traditional perfumes.
- Religious and ceremonial - Roses often play a role in religious ceremonies and weddings, symbolizing purity, joy, and celebration.
- Education and research - Roses can be used in botanical studies and horticultural education to teach about plant biology and hybridization techniques.
- Literary symbolism - Roses are commonly referenced in literature and poetry, symbolizing a range of emotions from love to secrecy to renewal.
- Companion planting - Roses are planted alongside other garden plants to create biodiversity, protect against pests, and enhance overall garden health.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The rose is associated with attracting love, creating a calming energy, and promoting positive chi. In Feng Shui, you can place roses in the Southwest area of the garden or home to enhance romantic relationships, or in living spaces to encourage a serene atmosphere and open heart.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The rose is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Love: As with many roses, the 'Auscrim' rose, commonly known as the Rose, is most widely recognized as a symbol of love and affection.
- Beauty: The rose's classic form and enchanting fragrance have long been associated with beauty and perfection.
- Honor: Roses are often used in ceremonies and tributes, symbolizing respect and reverence for individuals and significant occasions.
- Devotion: The enduring nature of the rose's bloom has made it a symbol of deep devotion and commitment between loved ones.
- Secrecy: Historically, the rose was a symbol of confidentiality and secrecy; the term "sub rosa" (under the rose) meant something was to be kept secret.
- Mystery: The complex, layered petals of the rose can imply mystery or the revealing of secrets over time, akin to a story unfolding.
- Balance: The aesthetic symmetry and harmony of the rose reflects balance, suggesting a sense of stability and structure.
- Water
For the English Rose 'Auscrim', watering should be deep and infrequent to encourage strong root growth. The plant typically needs about 1 to 2 gallons of water per week, depending on weather conditions such as heat and wind. During the growing season, it's important to keep the soil consistently moist but never waterlogged. In the hotter months, you may need to increase watering frequency, but always check the soil moisture before doing so. Avoid overhead watering to prevent leaf diseases; instead, water at the base of the plant early in the morning.
- Light
The English Rose 'Auscrim' thrives best in locations that receive full sun, meaning at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. An ideal spot would be one that gets morning sun, which helps dry dew quickly and reduces the risk of fungal diseases. However, in extremely hot climates, some afternoon shade can help protect the blooms from intense heat.
- Temperature
The English Rose 'Auscrim' can survive a range of temperatures but prefers a moderate climate. The optimum temperature for growth and flowering is between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. It can tolerate minimum temperatures down to around 20 degrees Fahrenheit but will go dormant in colder climates. During extreme heat, the plant may require additional water and some shade to protect it from stress.
- Pruning
Pruning the English Rose 'Auscrim' is essential to promote healthy growth and abundant flowering. Prune in the early spring, removing dead or diseased wood and thinning out the center to improve air circulation. Cut back the remaining canes by about one-third to one-half, making the cuts at a 45-degree angle just above outward-facing buds. Repeat blooming roses like 'Auscrim' may also benefit from light pruning after each blooming cycle to encourage new blooms.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
English Rose 'Crimson Braithwaite' thrives in well-draining loamy soil enhanced with compost and aged manure. A soil pH ranging from 6.0 to 7.0 is ideal for this rose. Regular mulching will help maintain soil health and moisture.
- Repotting
English Roses like 'Crimson Braithwaite' are typically planted once in the ground or larger outdoor containers and don't require frequent repotting.
- Humidity & Misting
'Crimson Braithwaite' prefers average outdoor humidity levels; it does not require specific humidity adjustments.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright light, good air circulation, and consistent watering.
Outdoor
Full sun, well-draining soil, and space for air flow.
Hardiness zone
5-10 USDA
- Life cycle
The Rosa L.d. Braithwaite, commonly known as 'Auscim' or 'Benjamin Britten' rose, begins its lifecycle when the seeds germinate in soil, ideally in early spring, requiring warmth and moisture to trigger the growth of the seedling. As the seedling establishes, it develops into a young plant with a strong root system and foliage that emerges gradually. This stage is followed by the vegetative growth period where the plant increases in size and produces more leaves and stems until it reaches maturity. The mature rose bush enters the flowering stage once it is well-established, usually within the first few years, producing its distinctive red or pink flowers throughout the growing season, which is typically in late spring or early summer. After pollination, often by insects, it sets hips (fruit) that contain seeds, ensuring the propagation of the species. As a perennial, the Benjamin Britten rose will go through a period of dormancy in the winter, shedding leaves and conserving energy to survive until the next growth cycle begins.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The Rosa 'L.D. Braithwaite', commonly known as English Rose, is often propagated through softwood cuttings. This technique is usually performed in late spring to early summer when the plant's new growth is still flexible and green. Cuttings about 5 to 9 inches (12 to 23 cm) long are taken from the healthy, non-flowering stems. The lower leaves are removed, and the cut end of the stem is dipped in rooting hormone to encourage root development. Then, the stem is planted in a pot filled with a mix of sterile potting soil and perlite to ensure good drainage. The cutting needs to be kept in a humid and warm environment with indirect light until roots develop, which typically takes several weeks. Regular misting helps maintain the necessary humidity levels.