Nevada Rose Rosa 'Nevada' (S)
ABOUT
The Rosa 'Nevada' is a captivating shrub rose known for its distinctive beauty. It boasts an abundance of semi-double flowers with a soft, creamy white hue that exude a subtle fragrance. Each bloom consists of delicate petals arranged around a central cluster of golden stamens, creating a charming contrast. The petals have a silky texture with gently ruffled edges that contribute to the flower's romantic appearance. The foliage of the Rosa 'Nevada' is equally attractive, composed of lush, green leaves that provide a verdant backdrop to the luminous flowers. The leaves have a glossy surface, which sometimes gives them a slightly reflective quality in the sunlight. They are typically pinnate, with multiple leaflets growing opposite each other along a central stem. The margins of these leaflets are serrated, giving them a finely textured contour. This plant demonstrates a vigorous growth habit with a bushy, well-branched form. Its canes, or stems, are sturdy and may display a scattering of thorns, which is characteristic of rose plants. Throughout its flowering season, Rosa 'Nevada' produces clusters of blossoms that appear at the tips of its canes, creating a showy display that can be enjoyed in garden settings. The combination of its striking flowers, robust greenery, and overall bushy appearance makes the Nevada rose a popular choice for enhancing outdoor spaces with natural elegance.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Rosaceae
Synonyms
Nevada Rose
Common names
Rosa 'Nevada'
ToxicityTo humans
The shrub rose is not considered toxic to humans. Generally, roses are not poisonous, and there is no well-documented evidence of shrub roses, such as the 'Nevada' variety, causing serious illness or death after being ingested. However, roses have thorns that could potentially cause physical injury if not handled properly, and the plant can sometimes provoke allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
To pets
The shrub rose is also not considered toxic to pets. Roses are not known to contain any substances that are harmful to dogs, cats, or other domestic animals when ingested. As with humans, the primary concern with pets would be the physical danger posed by the thorns, which may cause injury if the pet tries to chew on the branches or blooms. Additionally, ingestion of plant material could potentially cause mild gastrointestinal upset due to the fibrous nature of the plant, but toxicity is not expected.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters)
Spread
4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
6
Native area
Europe
Benefits
General Benefits- Ornamental Appeal: Rosa 'Nevada' is widely appreciated for its abundant, semi-double white flowers with a soft, pleasing fragrance, adding aesthetic value to gardens and landscapes.
- Attracts Pollinators: The Rosa 'Nevada' serves as an attractive source of nectar for bees and other pollinating insects, which is beneficial for the environment and supports biodiversity.
- Hardy and Disease Resistant: This rose variety is known for its hardiness and resistance to many common rose diseases, making it a low-maintenance choice for gardeners.
- Long Blooming Season: With a blooming period that spans from late spring to early autumn, Rosa 'Nevada' provides a long-lasting display of flowers throughout the growing season.
- Versatile Landscaping Use: Due to its bushy growth habit, it can be used in a variety of landscaping applications, including borders, hedges, and as a specimen plant.
- Tolerant to Different Soil Types: Rosa 'Nevada' is adaptable to a range of soil conditions, although it prefers well-drained, fertile soils.
- Cold Tolerant: This rose is capable of withstanding colder climates, making it suitable for planting in regions with lower temperatures.
- Improves Garden Dynamics: The shrub can be paired with other plants to create dynamic and contrasting plant compositions in garden designs.
- Cultural Significance: Roses are often associated with beauty and love, offering cultural and emotional benefits when planted in personal or communal spaces.
Medical Properties- This plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Plant dye: The petals of the Rosa 'Nevada' can be used to create natural dyes for fabrics, offering subtle and delicate shades of pink or cream.
- Culinary garnish: Its petals are edible and can be used as a colorful garnish on salads, desserts, and fancy cocktails, adding a touch of elegance.
- Flower Arranging: The long-lasting blooms and attractive foliage make Rosa 'Nevada' suitable for floral arrangements and bridal bouquets.
- Scented Products: The petals can be used to infuse oils or waters to create scented lotions, bath oils, or room sprays with a fresh, floral scent.
- Natural Insect Repellent: Dried petals and leaves can be included in potpourris or sachets that not only smell pleasant but can also deter moths and other insects.
- Artistic Inspiration: Artists may use the Rosa 'Nevada' as a subject in botanical illustration, photography, or for inspiration in paintings and textile designs.
- Symbolic Gift: As a symbol of purity and innocence, the Rosa 'Nevada' can be given as a gift for new beginnings, such as weddings or christenings.
- Photography Prop: The flowers can serve as a beautiful backdrop or prop in portrait photography, especially for spring and summer-themed photoshoots.
- Bookmark: Dried petals can be laminated or pressed inside a book to create a natural, fragrant bookmark.
- Holiday Decor: Can be used to create fresh or dried decorations for festive occasions, such as wreaths or centerpieces for tables during celebrations.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe rose is commonly used in Feng Shui to promote love and healing energy within the home. It’s ideal to place the Nevada rose in the southwest area of the garden or in your living space to enhance romance and relationship luck, or in areas where the living energy could use a boost for those seeking to nurture their personal connections.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe rose is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Love: As a rose, the Nevada Rose often symbolizes love and romantic affection. Roses are traditionally associated with deep emotion and passion, and giving roses is a common way to express one's love for another.
- Beauty: The Nevada Rose, like all roses, is commonly linked to beauty both for its elegant appearance and its fragrant scent. It serves as a reminder of the natural beauty in the world.
- Purity: The white color of Nevada Roses can convey purity and innocence. White roses are traditionally associated with new beginnings and are often used in weddings and christenings.
- Secrets and Silence: Just as a white rose can symbolize purity, it can also represent secrecy or a desire for silence. Historically, roses have been used as a symbol for keeping secrets under the term "sub rosa" meaning under the rose, where conversations were meant to be confidential.
- Reverence and Honor: The serene appearance of the Nevada Rose may also embody reverence and honor, making it a common choice for occasions that require respect, such as memorials.
- New Beginnings: Given their use in weddings and the symbolism of purity, Nevada Roses often represent new starts, hope, and the anticipation of adventures yet to come.
WaterFor the shrub rose Nevada, it is essential to maintain consistent moisture in the soil, especially during the growing season. Water the plant deeply once a week, providing about 1 to 1.5 gallons of water for each plant. Ensure the water penetrates well into the root zone rather than just wetting the surface. During hot, dry spells, increase watering frequency to twice per week. It is best to water early in the morning to minimize evaporation and reduce the risk of fungal diseases. Always avoid overhead watering to prevent wetting the foliage, which can lead to disease.
LightShrub rose Nevada thrives in full sunlight for the best growth and flower production. It requires at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. Plant it in a location that gets unobstructed sun from morning to mid-afternoon. Dappled light later in the day can help protect the blooms from the intense late afternoon sun.
TemperatureThe shrub rose Nevada performs well in a wide range of temperatures, from USDA zones 5 through 9. It can tolerate winter lows down to -20°F and summer highs well into the 90s°F, but the ideal growing temperature is between 65°F and 75°F. Adequate winter protection may be necessary in zones 5 and 6.
PruningShrub rose Nevada should be pruned to maintain its shape, encourage healthy growth, and ensure prolific blooming. The best time for pruning is in late winter or very early spring, before new growth starts. Remove any dead or diseased wood, thin out crowded stems, and cut back the remaining canes by about one-third to one-half their length to promote vigorous new growth. Also, prune after flowering to remove spent blooms and encourage a second flush of flowers.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for a Rose 'Nevada' should be well-draining with organic matter, like compost or aged manure, to enrich the soil. The ideal soil pH for roses is between 6.0 and 6.5. Amend the soil with bone meal or a balanced fertilizer to provide essential nutrients for the rose plants.
RepottingRose 'Nevada' typically does not need to be repotted as it is grown outdoors; however, if grown in a container, every 2 to 3 years can be beneficial. Repotting should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth starts.
Humidity & MistingRose 'Nevada' prefers average outdoor humidity levels. This shrub rose thrives in conditions where natural humidity is provided by the environment and does not require specific humidity adjustments.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Provide bright light, ample airflow, and room to grow.
Outdoor
Full sun, well-drained soil, and space for air circulation.
Hardiness zone
4-9 USDA
Life cycleStarting as a seed, Nevada rose begins its life cycle with germination occurring under suitable conditions of soil, moisture, and temperature. Once the seedling emerges, it enters the vegetative stage, where it develops roots, stems, and leaves, forming a bush. As the plant matures, it transitions into the reproductive stage, characterized by the blooming of its distinctive creamy white flowers from late spring to early summer. After pollination, often by insects, the plant produces hips (fruit), which contain seeds for the next generation. The plant may enter a period of dormancy during the colder months, preserving energy. With the return of warmer weather, the Nevada rose resumes growth, repeating its cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Late winter to early spring
Propogation: The Rosa 'Nevada', commonly known as the Nevada rose, is most effectively propagated through hardwood cuttings. The ideal time for this method is during the plant's dormant season, typically late fall to early spring. To propagate Nevada rose using hardwood cuttings, one would select healthy, mature stems from the current or last year's growth and cut them into lengths of about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters), ensuring each cutting has at least a couple of nodes. The bottom cut is made just below a node, and the top cut just above a node to maximize potential rooting and growth. It is beneficial to dip the cut end into a rooting hormone powder to encourage root development. The cuttings are then planted in a well-draining soil mix, with the lower third to half of the cutting buried in the soil. To maintain a high humidity environment, which is crucial for successful rooting, the cuttings can be covered with a plastic tent or placed in a misting bed.
