Rose of Sharon [French Point] Hibiscus syriacus French Point = 'Minfren' (PBR)
ABOUT
[French Point] is a large, upright, deciduous shrub to 2.5m with three-lobed, mid-green leaves. Semi-double flowers, produced from early summer to early autumn, have large, white, outer petals with a feathered, crimson blotch at the base, and a cluster of small, white petals in the centre
About this plant
- Names
Family
Malvaceae
Synonyms
Rose of Sharon, Shrub Althea, Syrian Ketmia, Rose Mallow
Common names
Hibiscus syriacus 'Minfren'
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Varies
Height
8 feet (2.44 meters)
Spread
6 feet (1.83 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Ornamental Appeal: Produces attractive, trumpet-shaped flowers with a distinct French Point that can enhance the aesthetic of gardens and landscapes.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, it has the ability to withstand periods without water, which is beneficial in regions with water scarcity.
- Low Maintenance: Generally requires minimal pruning and upkeep, making it suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Cold Hardy: Able to survive in colder climates, which makes it a versatile plant for various garden zones.
- Pest Resistance: Shows a resistance to many common garden pests, reducing the need for chemical treatments.
- Long Blooming Period: Offers a prolonged flowering season, usually from mid-summer to fall, providing color for an extended time.
- Attracts Pollinators: Flowers are attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinating insects, supporting biodiversity.
- Versatility in Landscaping: Can be used as a hedge, a standalone specimen, or as part of a mixed border, offering multiple design possibilities.
- Tolerates Different Soil Types: Adaptable to various soil conditions, though it prefers well-drained soils.
- Medical Properties
- This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Hibiscus syriacus wood can be used for fine woodworking projects, such as making small wooden objects like inlays or intricate carvings, due to its fine grain.
- The flowers of the Rose of Sharon can be used as a natural dye, providing a range of colors from light pink to purple, depending on the mordant used.
- In some countries, the leaves of the Rose of Sharon are used as a fermenting agent in the production of certain types of pickles, adding a floral note to the flavor profile.
- When dried and pressed, the flowers can be incorporated into handmade paper, giving it a decorative touch for special stationery or gift wrapping paper.
- The fibrous parts of the plant, such as the stems, can be used in the manufacture of biodegradable pots or packaging materials.
- The Rose of Sharon's large, showy flowers can be used for ornamental purposes in floral arrangements or as a garnish on upscale culinary dishes.
- Petals from the flowers can be used in potpourri mixes, providing both color and a mild, pleasant fragrance when dried.
- The Rose of Sharon can be cultivated into unique shapes through bonsai, serving as an artistic plant hobby for those inclined towards miniature gardening.
- The nectar-rich flowers are particularly attractive to butterflies and bees, making the Rose of Sharon a valuable plant to encourage pollinator presence in gardens.
- The dense foliage provides shelter for small birds and can be planted as part of a wildlife-friendly garden to support local ecosystems.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Rose of Sharon is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Rose of Sharon is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Beauty: The Hibiscus syriacus, commonly known as Rose of Sharon, is admired for its large, attractive flowers that represent beauty and charm in many cultures.
- Femininity: Its delicate blossoms are often associated with femininity and the beauty of women.
- Radiance: The Rose of Sharon's blossoms can symbolize inner light and radiance, bringing brightness to gardens and lives.
- Renewal: As it blooms annually, it can represent the idea of rebirth and new beginnings.
- Love: The flower’s ability to attract butterflies symbolizes an attractive personality, often linked to an alluring, love-inducing charm.
- Water
Rose of Sharon requires consistent moisture, so you should water the plant deeply to ensure the soil is thoroughly moistened. Aim to water the Rose of Sharon once a week, but adjust the frequency to account for rainfall and temperature changes. During the growing season, approximately one to two gallons per week should suffice, ensuring an even moisture level without waterlogging the soil. In hot, dry spells, you may need to water more frequently to maintain even soil moisture. Reduce the amount of water during the dormant season, but do not allow the soil to become completely dry.
- Light
The Rose of Sharon thrives best in full sun to partial shade. Ideally, place the plant in a spot where it will receive at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. Too little light can result in fewer flowers, so if you can't provide full sun, ensure it gets ample indirect light for the rest of the day.
- Temperature
The Rose of Sharon is tolerant of a range of temperatures but grows best in conditions between 60 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit. It can withstand minimum winter temperatures down to about 20 degrees Fahrenheit, but should not be exposed to prolonged periods below freezing. The ideal growing temperature range promotes healthy growth and abundant flowering.
- Pruning
Prune the Rose of Sharon in late winter or early spring before new growth begins to shape the plant and encourage denser growth. Regular pruning helps to remove any dead or damaged branches, improves the plant's overall health, and enhances flowering. The best time for pruning is after the last hard frost but before the first growth of the season starts.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Rose of Sharon thrives best in well-draining, fertile soil with a pH of 5.5 to 7.5. A mix of loamy garden soil, compost, and peat with added perlite is ideal.
- Repotting
Rose of Sharon trees planted in the ground do not require repotting. Potted plants should be repotted every 2-3 years to refresh the soil.
- Humidity & Misting
Rose of Sharon is tolerant of a range of humidity conditions, but it prefers average to high humidity levels for optimal growth.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and water when top soil is dry.
Outdoor
Plant in sun or partial shade; water deeply and mulch the base.
Hardiness zone
Rose of Sharon is suitable for USDA zones 5-9.
- Life cycle
The life cycle of the Hibiscus syriacus 'French Point', commonly known as Rose of Sharon, begins with seed germination, where warmth and moisture trigger the sprouting of planted seeds. Following germination, the seedling stage sees the development of the root system and first true leaves, establishing the plant's ability to photosynthesize and grow. As it enters the vegetative stage, the Rose of Sharon develops a more robust root system and numerous stems and leaves, preparing for future flowering. Approaching maturity, the plant reaches the flowering stage, where it produces large, showy flowers that can attract pollinators and may last from late summer to fall. After pollination, the plant produces dry fruits containing seeds, which, when dispersed, can lead to the growth of new plants. The Rose of Sharon is a perennial shrub, allowing it to go through multiple flowering cycles through its lifespan, typically involving a period of dormancy during the winter before resuming growth in the spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The most popular method of propagation for the Rose of Sharon, specifically the Hibiscus syriacus French Point = 'Minfren' (PBR), is through softwood cuttings. This is usually done in late spring or early summer when the plant's new growth is still tender and flexible. Cuttings, about 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 centimeters) long, are snipped just below a leaf node, and the lower leaves are removed. The cut end of the cutting is then dipped into a rooting hormone to encourage root growth and planted in a mixture of potting soil and perlite or sand to provide good drainage. The cuttings need to be kept in a humid environment, with occasional misting, and in indirect sunlight until roots have developed, which typically takes several weeks. Once rooted, the young plants can be gradually acclimated to outdoor conditions and eventually transplanted into the garden.