Oxfordshire Rose Rosa Oxfordshire = 'Korfullwind' (PBR) (GC)
ABOUT
The Rosa Oxfordshire, commonly known as a rose, is an ornamental plant known for its beauty and fragrance. The appearance of the rose is characterized by its lush, vibrant blooms that present themselves in a classic, cupped shape, often associated with traditional rose flowers. The petals are typically arranged in a dense, overlapping manner, which adds to the fullness of the bloom. Each petal is soft to the touch, with a velvety texture that can come in various shades depending on the specific cultivar, although the 'Korfullwind' variety is noted for its particular coloration. The petals might have different hues on the inside and the outside, providing a delightful contrast that enhances the visual appeal of the flower. A rose's foliage is also distinctive, with leaves that are typically a rich, glossy green. These leaves are usually pinnately compound, with multiple leaflets arranged along a central stem. They often have a toothed margin, which adds to the textural quality of the plant. The stems of the rose can bear thorns or prickles, which can vary in size and frequency. These are a natural defense mechanism for the plant. Overall, roses are cherished in gardens for their ornate flowers and are often grown in clusters, creating a bouquet-like effect when in full bloom. Their delightful scent is as much a part of their charm as their appearance. Roses are widely celebrated and deeply ingrained in many cultures around the world as symbols of love, beauty, and passion.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Rosaceae.
Synonyms
Oxfordshire Rose, County of Oxfordshire Rose.
Common names
Rosa 'Korfullwind'
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant commonly known as rose is not considered toxic to humans. Roses are not poisonous and generally, ingesting parts of a rose plant does not lead to serious poisoning. However, roses have thorns that can cause physical injury if handled carelessly.
To pets
Roses are also not considered toxic to pets. Ingesting parts of the rose plant might cause mild gastrointestinal upset in some pets due to the fibrous plant material, but roses are not known to cause severe poisoning or toxic reactions in animals. Nonetheless, the thorns can cause injuries if pets try to chew on the stems.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
3 feet 5 inches (1.04 meters)
Spread
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
Varies
Native area
Cultivar
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds visual interest to gardens with its beautiful, full-petaled pink flowers.
- Pleasant Fragrance: The flowers emit a delightful scent, enhancing the sensory experience in any garden.
- Attracts Pollinators: Bees and butterflies are drawn to the flowers, which helps pollinate other plants in the garden.
- Long Blooming Period: Offers an extended display of flowers throughout the season, keeping the garden vibrant for many months.
- Disease Resistance: Bred for improved resistance to common rose diseases, reducing the need for chemical treatments.
- Versatility: Suitable for a variety of garden styles, including formal, cottage, and mixed borders.
- Easy to Grow: Adaptable to different soil types and conditions, making it a low-maintenance choice for gardeners.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Natural Dyes: The petals of the Rosa Oxfordshire can be used to create natural dyes for fabric, providing a range of colors from light pink to orange, depending on the mordant used.
- Perfumery: The rose's fragrant petals can be distilled to produce rose water or essential oils, which are commonly used in making perfumes and other scented products.
- Gourmet Cooking: Rose petals from this plant can be crystallized or used fresh as an elegant edible decoration on cakes and desserts.
- Floral Watercolor: Artists may use the petals as a natural source of pigment for watercolor painting, providing a unique, organic touch to their artwork.
- Bath Additive: Dried Rosa Oxfordshire petals can be added to bathwater for a luxurious, fragrant soak with a touch of elegance.
- Artisan Crafts: The rose’s stems and thorns can be incorporated into artisan crafts, such as eco-printing on textiles or as natural elements in handmade paper.
- Culinary Concoctions: The rose hips can be used to make jellies, syrups, and teas that carry a subtle rose flavor, offering a unique twist to traditional recipes.
- Botanical Illustration: Its distinct form and color make the Rosa Oxfordshire an excellent subject for botanical illustration, contributing to the study and appreciation of plant life.
- Floral Arrangement: Not only are the roses used in traditional bouquets, but the stems, leaves, and even hips can be incorporated into creative floral designs.
- Photography: The plant offers diverse photographic opportunities from close-up shots of the petals to capturing its overall growth habit, making it a favorite subject for photographers.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The rose is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The rose is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Love: As a member of the rose family, the Rosa Oxfordshire commonly symbolizes love and affection, making it a popular choice for romantic occasions.
- Beauty: Roses have historically been associated with beauty due to their elegant appearance and range of colors, representing the idea that beauty can come in many forms.
- Passion: The Rosa Oxfordshire, like other roses, often signifies deep passion, and it is a token to express intense feelings to a loved one.
- Honour: Giving someone this rose can imply respect and admiration, as roses are frequently used to honor people on significant events.
- Mystery: With its intricate layers and hidden depths, a rose can symbolize the complexity and mystery of emotions, hinting that there is more than what meets the eye.
- Water
The shrub rose 'Oxfordshire' requires regular watering, especially during prolonged dry periods. It's best to water deeply and less frequently to encourage deep root development; aim for about 1-2 gallons per plant each week, depending on weather conditions. In hot, dry weather, increase the amount slightly. Always water at the base of the plant to keep the foliage dry and prevent disease. During the winter, reduce watering as the plant goes dormant and requires less moisture.
- Light
Shrub roses like 'Oxfordshire' thrive best in full sun, meaning at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Plant it in a location where it will receive morning sun, which is less intense and helps dry dew from the leaves, reducing the risk of disease. Avoid overly shaded spots as insufficient light can reduce blooming and make the plant susceptible to pests and diseases.
- Temperature
Roses such as 'Oxfordshire' are hardy and can tolerate a range of temperatures, but they perform best when daytime temperatures are between 65°F and 75°F. They can survive temperatures as low as 20°F in winter and will go dormant, but prolonged exposure to temperatures below this can be damaging. Ideally, protect them from harsh winter winds which can cause desiccation and damage.
- Pruning
Pruning the 'Oxfordshire' shrub rose is essential to maintain plant health, encourage new growth, and improve air circulation. Prune in late winter or early spring, removing dead or damaged wood and thinning out the center to open it up. Deadhead regularly to encourage continuous blooming throughout the season. The best time for major pruning is when the plant is dormant, just before the last frost.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for the rose (common name) 'Rosa Oxfordshire' should be well-draining, fertile, and enriched with organic matter. A combination of loam, compost, and aged manure or leaf mold would provide a suitable environment. The ideal pH range for roses is typically between 6.0 and 7.0 to ensure healthy growth and bloom production.
- Repotting
Roses, such as 'Rosa Oxfordshire', do not need to be repotted often. They are typically grown in the ground rather than containers. However, if you are growing them in a pot, repotting every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its current container is advisable.
- Humidity & Misting
Roses like 'Rosa Oxfordshire' prefer moderate humidity. The best humidity level for these roses would not be too high; consistent ambient outdoor humidity is generally adequate. Avoid placing them in overly dry or excessively humid environments to maintain their health.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright light, adequate water, and regular fertilizing.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, fertile soil, and prune regularly.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Rosa Oxfordshire, more commonly known as a type of English Rose or simply 'Rose', starts its life cycle with the germination of a seed, which requires well-drained soil and often needs stratification to break dormancy. Upon germination, a seedling emerges and gradually develops true leaves as it enters the vegetative stage during which the plant grows stems and foliage. As the rose matures into its flowering stage, it produces buds that bloom into characteristic fragrant flowers, usually in late spring to early summer, depending on the climate and conditions. After pollination, often by insects or wind, the flowers may produce hips, which are the seed-containing fruits of roses, leading to the production of new seeds. During the autumn season, roses begin to enter dormancy, reducing growth and metabolic activity to survive winter conditions. The cycle can then continue the following spring when warmer temperatures and longer daylight hours signal the rose to resume growth and restart the cycle with new vegetative growth and flowering.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
The Rosa Oxfordshire, also known as 'Korfullwind', is commonly propagated through softwood cuttings. This is a popular method as it tends to be successful and efficient for rose propagation. The best time to take softwood cuttings is during the late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing and the stems are tender and flexible. Cuttings should be about 6 inches (approximately 15 centimeters) long and contain at least two or three leaf nodes. The lower leaves should be removed, and the cut end can be dipped in rooting hormone before being placed in a well-draining growing medium. It's crucial to keep the cuttings moist and in a warm environment with indirect light until they have rooted, which generally takes several weeks. Once established, the cuttings can then be transplanted to a more permanent location in the garden.