English Rose Rosa Queen of Sweden = 'Austiger' (PBR) (S)

Water

The Queen of Sweden rose should be watered deeply once a week, providing about 1 to 1.5 gallons of water per plant, ensuring that the water penetrates the soil to reach the roots. During hot or dry weather, monitor the rose more closely as it may require more frequent watering, up to two or three times a week. It is important to avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases and instead direct water at the base of the plant. During the winter or in cooler climates, watering can be reduced, adjusting to the plant's needs based on rainfall and soil moisture levels.

Light

Queen of Sweden roses thrive in a location that offers full sun for at least 6 hours a day, as ample sunlight is essential for the health and bloom production of the plant. The ideal spot is one without shade from nearby trees or buildings, ensuring the plant receives direct and uninterrupted sunlight throughout the day. Avoid planting in areas that are too shaded or where the rose would be subject to the shadows of other plants or structures.

Temperature

Queen of Sweden roses do best in temperate conditions and can typically withstand temperatures down to 20 degrees Fahrenheit during dormancy in winter. The ideal growing temperatures for this rose are between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit, which promotes robust growth and flowering. While these roses can survive occasional spikes in temperature, prolonged exposure to heat above 90 degrees Fahrenheit may stress the plant.

Pruning

Pruning Queen of Sweden roses is essential to maintain their health, shape, and to encourage prolific blooming. Prune in late winter or early spring, removing dead, damaged, or diseased wood and thinning out crowded areas to enhance air circulation. Cut back the remaining canes by about one third to one half to promote strong new growth. Periodic deadheading during the blooming season encourages further flowering and maintains the rose's appearance.

Cleaning

As needed

Soil

The English Rose 'Queen of Sweden' prefers well-drained loam with organic matter. Ideal soil pH is between 6.0 and 7.0. A mix of one-third each of garden soil, compost, and sharp sand or grit can work well for these roses.

Repotting

English Roses like 'Queen of Sweden' should be repotted very infrequently; they prefer to be left undisturbed if possible. Transplanting is typically done only if the shrub outgrows its space or needs soil replacement, approximately every 5-10 years.

Humidity & Misting

English Roses such as 'Queen of Sweden' are best suited to outdoor conditions where humidity is moderate. They thrive in levels that mirror the typical outdoor range, which is generally between 40-60%.

Suitable locations

• Indoor

  Provide full light, consistent watering, and ample space.

• Outdoor

  Full sun, well-drained soil, regular watering, and pruning.

• Hardiness zone

  5-9 USDA.

Life cycle

The 'Queen of Sweden' rose, like other roses, begins its life cycle when the seeds germinate after a period of stratification to mimic winter conditions. It progresses through a seedling phase, where it develops its first true leaves and establishes a root system. The plant enters a vegetative growth phase, during which it produces stems, leaves, and thorns, followed by the development of flower buds. Blossoming occurs, displaying the characteristic pastel pink, fragrant flowers, which attract pollinators for sexual reproduction. After pollination and fertilization, the flowers develop into rose hips (fruit) containing seeds, which when mature, can be dispersed to begin a new life cycle. The 'Queen of Sweden' rose, being a perennial, will continue this cycle for several years, with dormancy in winter and renewed growth each spring.

Propogation

• Propogation time

  Spring-Early Summer

• The Rosa 'Queen of Sweden', or more commonly known as the Queen of Sweden rose, is best propagated through the method of semi-hardwood cuttings, which is a popular method due to its relative ease and effectiveness. This technique is typically carried out in late summer or early autumn, when the stems are semi-ripe – not too soft and not too woody. To propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings, choose a healthy, non-flowering shoot and cut a length of about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters) using sharp, sterilized pruners. The bottom end of the cutting should be cut just below a leaf node, and the leaves on the lower half of the cutting should be removed. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone powder to encourage root growth, and then plant the cutting in a pot filled with a mix of peat and coarse sand. The cutting should be kept in a well-lit area but out of direct sunlight, and the potting mix should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. With proper care, the cutting will develop a healthy root system over several weeks, after which it can eventually be transplanted into the garden.