Red Abundance Rose Rosa Red Abundance = 'Harkimono' (PBR) (Abundance Series)
ABOUT
The Rosa Red Abundance, often referred to simply as the 'Red Abundance' rose, is a visually striking plant known for its vibrant floral displays. This rose variety features lush, green foliage that serves as a backdrop for its prominent feature— the blooms. The flowers are a deep, rich red color, presenting a classic rose appearance with a full, cupped shape and slightly ruffled petals. These roses typically bloom in clusters, creating an impressive and abundant display of color. The lustrous petals are velvety in texture, and the flowers emanate a pleasant, subtle fragrance that enhances its overall appeal. The Red Abundance rose showcases a continuous blooming pattern, which means the plant frequently produces flowers over the course of the growing season, contributing to its abundant namesake. Its leaves are glossy, contributing to an overall healthy and vigorous appearance. The plant itself is well-branched, providing a bushy and robust structure that supports the weight of the blooms. The overall appearance is one of elegance and resilience, making the Red Abundance rose a popular choice for gardens and landscaping designs where a splash of dramatic color and classic rose beauty is desired.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Rosaceae
Synonyms
Red Abundance Rose, Harkimo Rose, Abundance Red Rose
Common names
Rosa 'Harkimono'
- Toxicity
To humans
The Rosa Red Abundance 'Harkimono', commonly known as a type of Rose, is not considered highly toxic to humans. Roses are not known for being poisonous and typically do not cause severe symptoms if ingested. However, like many plants, they could potentially cause mild stomach upset if eaten in large quantities due to the presence of various natural plant compounds. The main risk from handling roses comes from the thorns, which can cause wounds and potentially lead to secondary infections if not properly cleaned.
To pets
Roses, the common name for Rosa Red Abundance 'Harkimono', are generally considered to be non-toxic to pets. While they are not poisonous, ingesting roses can potentially lead to minor gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea, in pets due to the presence of thorns and fibrous plant material. It is always prudent to discourage pets from eating plants, as individual reactions can vary, and thorns can cause injury or obstruction.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Red
Height
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Spread
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
6
Native area
Cultivar
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Blooms: Rosa Red Abundance features vibrant red flowers that add a pop of color to any garden setting.
- Long Flowering Period: This rose variety has a long blooming season, providing colorful flowers from late spring to early autumn.
- Disease Resistance: Bred for resilience, it exhibits good resistance to many common rose diseases such as rust and black spot.
- Low Maintenance: Rosa Red Abundance is relatively easy to care for, requiring basic pruning and occasional feeding for optimal growth.
- Landscape Versatility: It can be used in various landscape styles including borders, hedges, or as a standalone specimen.
- Pollinator Friendly: The flowers attract bees and other pollinators, supporting biodiversity in the garden.
- Rebloomer: This variety is known to rebloom, offering multiple displays of flowers in a single season.
- Compact Growth: With a controlled growth habit, it is suitable for smaller gardens or spaces where a larger shrub would be overpowering.
- Hardiness: It is winter hardy and can survive in a range of climates, making it a suitable choice for many gardeners.
- Fragrance: Rosa Red Abundance emits a light, pleasant scent that can enhance the sensory appeal of any outdoor space.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Creating natural dyes: The petals of Rosa Red Abundance can be used to create natural dyes for coloring fabrics, offering hues from light pink to deep red depending on the dyeing process.
- Enhancing perfumes: Extracts from this rose can be included in perfumery to add its rich, floral scent to various fragrances.
- Eco-friendly confetti: Dried petals serve as a biodegradable alternative to traditional paper or plastic confetti at celebrations.
- Bath bombs and salts: Dried rose petals can be mixed into homemade bath bombs and salts, adding a touch of luxury and a pleasant scent to the bathing experience.
- Culinary decoration: Fresh or candied petals can be used as edible decorations on cakes, pastries, and desserts, enhancing their visual appeal.
- Floral crafts: Petals can be used in potpourri, floral sachets, or embedded in candles for decoration and aroma.
- Garden mulch: Fallen petals and leaves may be used as an aromatic and colorful mulch in the garden, contributing to soil health.
- Rose water: The petals can be distilled to make rose water, which is used in cooking and baking to impart a delicate floral flavor.
- Artistic pigment: Petals can be crushed to extract their color, providing a natural pigment for botanical illustrations or watercolor paints.
- Floral ice cubes: Freeze petals in ice cube trays to create decorative and edible ice cubes for cocktails and punch bowls.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The rose, in Feng Shui, is considered a symbol of love and romance; thus, Rosa Red Abundance can be used to enhance the love and relationship area of a space, which is typically located in the southwest corner of the home or garden. Placing these roses here can create a vibrant chi that may promote love and harmony within relationships.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The rose is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Love & Romance: As a member of the rose family, the 'Red Abundance' rose is widely recognized as a classic symbol of deep love and passion. Its red hue reinforces this connection to romantic sentiments.
- Beauty & Perfection: Roses are often associated with beauty and perfection, reflecting their elegant form and traditionally attractive appearance, qualities that the 'Red Abundance' rose exemplifies.
- Celebration & Happiness: Given their vibrant color and lush blooms, 'Red Abundance' roses are frequently used to celebrate joyous occasions and convey happiness and cheer in various settings.
- Respect & Admiration: Gifting a 'Red Abundance' rose can convey one's respect and admiration for another, as the rose has long been a symbol of these sentiments.
- Courage & Respect: Red roses also carry symbolic meanings of courage and respect, often given as tokens of encouragement or to show admiration for someone's bravery and strength.
- Water
Red Abundance roses should be watered deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. In hot, dry conditions, they may require additional water, possibly twice a week. It's important to avoid overhead watering to minimize the risk of leaf diseases. Instead, use a soaker hose or drip irrigation to deliver water directly to the base of the plant. Typically, 1 to 1.5 gallons per plant should be sufficient for a weekly watering, but be sure to adjust the amount based on rainfall and temperature conditions.
- Light
Red Abundance roses thrive in full sun, which means they require at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. It's best to position them in a spot where they receive early morning sun, as this helps dry any dew on the leaves and can reduce the likelihood of disease. Avoid planting in areas that are shaded for most of the day as this can impede flowering and make the roses more susceptible to pests and diseases.
- Temperature
Red Abundance roses perform best in temperatures ranging from 65°F to 75°F but can survive in temperatures as low as 20°F and as high as 90°F. They require a period of dormancy in the winter, so a cold period with temperatures below 40°F for approximately two months is beneficial for their growth cycle. However, it is crucial to protect them from extreme cold and frost during their dormancy for optimum health.
- Pruning
Prune Red Abundance roses in late winter or early spring, when the forsythias bloom, to promote healthy growth and maintain a pleasing shape. Remove dead or diseased wood, thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation, and cut back remaining canes by about one-third to one-half. Annual pruning encourages new growth, which leads to more blooms, and should be performed while the plant is still dormant to minimize stress.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Rosa Red Abundance, commonly known as the Red Abundance rose, thrives in well-draining soil with plenty of organic matter such as compost. The ideal soil pH ranges from slightly acidic to neutral, around 6.0 to 7.0. A blend of two-thirds garden soil and one-third aged compost or well-rotted manure creates an optimal growing medium for this rose.
- Repotting
Red Abundance roses, grown in pots, should be repotted every 2-3 years or when the growth appears hindered by the pot size. It is best to repot in early spring before the growing season starts, using fresh soil mix to replenish nutrients.
- Humidity & Misting
Red Abundance roses prefer outdoor environments and do not have specific humidity requirements. These roses generally adapt to the ambient humidity levels outside and will be content with the natural conditions provided by the local climate.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright spot; water regularly; use well-draining pot.
Outdoor
Plant in sunny area, enrich soil, space 2-3 feet apart.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The Red Abundance Rose begins its life cycle as a dormant bare-root plant or potted specimen during late winter or early spring. After planting, the rose enters a growth phase where it develops foliage, stems, and a root system, typically in early to mid-spring. Flower buds form and bloom into vibrant red roses from late spring through summer, depending on the climate and growing conditions. Following the flowering stage, roses may produce hips (seed pods) if blooms are not deadheaded, which can mark a stage of potential seed dispersal. In fall, the plant starts to prepare for dormancy, often showing reduced growth and entering a rest period over the winter months. Each year, the rose may grow larger and more robust, creating a cyclical pattern of growth, blooming, and dormancy throughout its lifespan.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
The Rosa Red Abundance 'Harkimono' is often propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings. This method involves taking cuttings from the current season's growth that has begun to mature but is not fully hardened, usually in late summer. Cuttings should be about 6 inches (15 centimeters) long with several leaves left on, and the base of the cutting should be dipped in rooting hormone to enhance root development. The cuttings are then inserted into a potting mix that drains well, such as a blend of peat and perlite or sand. Maintaining a high humidity environment for the cuttings is important, which can often be achieved by covering the pots with plastic bags or placing them in a propagator. Roots typically form in a few weeks, after which the rooted cuttings can be transferred to individual pots to grow on before being planted out.