Roseleaf Sage Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii'
ABOUT
Roseleaf sage 'Bethellii', is a striking ornamental plant known for its lush green foliage and vibrant flower displays. This cultivar of roseleaf sage showcases deep green leaves that are broadly ovate with a slightly wrinkled surface and prominent veining, providing a textured and vibrant backdrop for its flowers. The inflorescence is quite eye-catching, composed of tubular blooms that are typically an intense shade of magenta or rosy pink. These flowers are known for their size, creating an impressive display as they emerge from small, purple-tinted bracts that add to the overall floral show. The bloom period is generous, often lasting from mid-summer through the fall, and is favored by pollinators such as hummingbirds and bees. Roseleaf sage 'Bethellii' has a bushy and spreading growth habit, making it an excellent choice for borders or as a standout specimen in the garden. Its long, arching stems add to its graceful appearance, and when in full bloom, the plant can become a focal point due to its vibrant coloration and lush foliage.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Lamiaceae
Synonyms
Roseleaf Sage, Bethell's Sage, Woolly Salvia
Common names
Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii'.
- Toxicity
To humans
Roseleaf sage is not known to be toxic to humans. Ingesting parts of the plant typically does not result in poisoning or adverse health effects. Therefore, no specific symptoms are associated with the toxicity of this plant since it is generally considered safe.
To pets
Roseleaf sage is also not known to be toxic to pets. It is generally considered non-toxic for dogs, cats, and other domestic animals, which means that ingestion of this plant should not cause poisoning or symptomatic health issues in pets.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
3-5 feet (0.91-1.52 meters)
Spread
2-3 feet (0.61-0.91 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
8
Native area
Mexico
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: Salvia 'Bethellii' is known to attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, beneficial for pollination in gardens.
- Aesthetic Appeal: It adds vivid color with its pink to magenta flowers, enhancing the visual interest of garden landscapes.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, it is drought-tolerant, making it suitable for xeriscaping and low-water-use gardens.
- Ease of Care: This plant is generally low-maintenance, requiring minimal care once established in appropriate conditions.
- Rapid Growth: It can grow quickly, filling in garden spaces and providing a lush appearance in a relatively short period.
- Deer Resistance: The plant is considered deer-resistant, which is beneficial in areas where deer predation is a problem.
- Medical Properties
- Anti-inflammatory: Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii' may have compounds that reduce inflammation.
- Antioxidant: It could contain antioxidants that help in protecting the body's cells from damage.
- Anxiolytic: Some components in the plant might possess anxiolytic properties, which can help alleviate anxiety.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii' can be utilized in natural dye production, as various parts of the plant may yield colors for textiles.
- In eco-friendly landscaping, the plant can be used to create a visual barrier or privacy hedge due to its dense foliage.
- As a component in perfumery, the aromatic leaves of Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii' may contribute to herbal and floral scents.
- In artistic endeavors, such as botanical illustration, the striking flowers serve as an inspiring subject for artists.
- The plant's nectar-rich flowers can be integrated into gardens designed to attract and support pollinators like bees and butterflies.
- Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii' can serve as a companion plant in vegetable gardens, potentially improving the growth and flavor of certain vegetables.
- For educational gardens, it can be used as an example of plant morphology and adaptation, especially in terms of its specialized pollination strategies.
- This plant can be included in sensory gardens due to its textural and fragrant leaves, contributing to a tactile and olfactory experience.
- In culinary applications, some cultures may use the flowers as a decorative, edible garnish to add color to salads and desserts.
- During ceremonies or festive occasions, its vibrant flowers can decorate venues or be used in floral arrangements.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The plant Salvia is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The plant Salvia is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Healing: Salvia species have been used in traditional medicine for their healing properties, symbolizing health and recovery.
- Wisdom: Commonly related to the genus name "Salvia," derived from the Latin "salvere" (to feel well or healthy), it often symbolizes wisdom and immortality.
- Spirituality: The intense aroma and historical use in cleansing rituals give it a spiritual symbolism, often associated with purification and the sacred.
- Protection: Salvia is believed in folk traditions to ward off evil spirits, symbolizing protection and safety.
- Water
Roseleaf sage prefers consistent moisture, so water the plant thoroughly whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Typically, this means watering with about 1-2 gallons every week, but this can vary depending on factors such as temperature and humidity. Be sure not to overwater, as sage plants are susceptible to root rot if left in soggy soil. It's best to water early in the day so that the leaves have time to dry before the cooler evening temperatures, which helps prevent disease.
- Light
The best light conditions for roseleaf sage include full sun to partial shade. Ideally, place the plant in a spot where it receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day but is protected during the hottest part of the afternoon in very warm climates. Dappled sunlight is also acceptable, as long as the plant stays vibrant and continues to produce blooms.
- Temperature
Roseleaf sage fares best within a temperature range of 50 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit. It's hardy in USDA zones 8 through 10 and can tolerate brief dips in temperature as low as 25 degrees Fahrenheit. However, to thrive, the plant should be protected from extreme cold and should not be exposed to temperatures below freezing for prolonged periods.
- Pruning
Pruning roseleaf sage is essential to promote bushier growth, encourage more blooms, and maintain plant health. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to stimulate new blooms. Conduct more thorough pruning in early spring or fall, shaping the plant and removing any woody or dead stems. A significant pruning session once a year is often sufficient unless the plant becomes overgrown or unruly.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The Bethellii sage, or Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii', thrives best in a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter. A good recipe for this plant would include a mixture of two parts garden soil, one part peat or coco coir, and one part perlite or coarse sand to ensure proper drainage. The ideal soil pH for Bethellii sage should be slightly acidic to neutral, ranging between 6.0 to 7.0.
- Repotting
Bethellii sage or Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii' should be repotted every one to two years or when it has outgrown its current pot. This will help to refresh the soil, provide more room for root growth, and maintain the health of the plant. It is best to repot in the spring, just as the plant is entering a period of active growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Bethellii sage, commonly known as Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii', prefers moderate to high humidity levels. The best humidity level for this plant is around 40-60%. It can tolerate lower humidity, but the foliage will appreciate a more humid environment, especially if grown indoors.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light; water when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun to partial shade; protect from strong winds and frost.
Hardiness zone
8-10 USDA
- Life cycle
Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii', commonly known as Bethell's sage, begins its life as a seed that germinates in warm conditions after a period of dormancy. The seedling stage follows, where the plant develops its initial root system and seed leaves (cotyledons) to start photosynthesizing. During the vegetative stage, it grows true leaves and stems, expanding in size and developing the characteristic foliage of Bethell's sage. This stage also includes the development of a more robust root system. As it enters the flowering stage, bud formation occurs, followed by the blooming of its striking pink to magenta flowers, typically from mid-summer to fall. The plant then sets seeds which are distributed to complete the cycle, and as a perennial, it can enter a period of dormancy in the winter before resuming growth in spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to early summer
The most popular method of propagating Salvia involucrata 'Bethellii', also known as Roseleaf Sage, is through stem cuttings. This is ideally carried out in late spring to early summer when the plant has new growth that is not yet mature. To propagate, a gardener would cut a healthy stem 4-6 inches long, strip the leaves from the lower half, and dip the cut end into rooting hormone. The stem is then planted in a well-draining potting mix, ensuring that the node where the leaves were removed is buried as roots will develop from this area. The pot should be kept moist but not waterlogged and placed in a warm area with indirect sunlight. Roots typically develop within 2 to 4 weeks, after which the new Roseleaf Sage plant can be gradually acclimatized to outdoor conditions before being transplanted into the garden.