Saxifrage 'Wisley' Saxifraga 'Wisley' (federici-augusti subsp. grisebachii) (7)
ABOUT
An evergreen perennial with rosettes of narrow grey-green leaves and leafy red-haired stems to 12cm, bearing racemes of small, bright purplish-red flowers in late spring
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Silver Saxifrage, Wisley Saxifrages, Encrusted Saxifrage, Rockfoil.
Common names
Saxifraga federici-augusti subsp. grisebachii, Saxifraga federici-augustii subsp. grisebachii, Saxifraga grisebachii, Saxifraga × federici-augusti grisebachii.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
1 foot (30 cm)
Spread
1 foot (30 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Saxifraga 'Wisley' adds visual interest to gardens and landscapes with its attractive foliage and delicate blossoms.
- Drought Resistance: Once established, it is quite drought-tolerant, requiring minimal watering and reducing the need for irrigation.
- Low Maintenance: This plant requires little care once it is established, making it ideal for gardeners seeking low-maintenance options.
- Rock Gardens: Perfect for rock gardens due to its hardiness and compact growth habit, it can thrive in the crevices and alpine conditions.
- Ground Cover: Saxifraga 'Wisley' serves as an excellent ground cover, spreading to fill space and suppress weeds naturally.
- Cold Tolerant: It exhibits good resistance to colder temperatures, surviving in harsher climates where other plants may fail.
- Soil Erosion Control: Its root system helps to stabilize soil and prevent erosion, especially on slopes or in areas with loose soil.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Photography subject: Saxifraga 'Wisley' is often used in macro photography due to its intricate and attractive flower structures, making it a fascinating subject for botanical photographers.
- Illustration and art: With its fine details and interesting growth habit, this plant can serve as an inspiring model for botanical illustrators and artists.
- Education: Used in educational programs, it can help teach about alpine plant adaptations and rock garden construction.
- Green roofing: As a tolerant alpine plant, Saxifraga 'Wisley' can be utilized in green roofing projects to help insulate buildings and increase urban biodiversity.
- Ecological support: By planting Saxifraga 'Wisley', gardeners can provide microhabitats and food sources for small beneficial insects and pollinators.
- Landscape design: Its unique form and flowering habit make it an excellent choice for creative landscape designs, especially in rockeries and alpine gardens.
- Garden border edging: The compact and low-growing nature of Saxifraga 'Wisley' makes it suitable for use as a natural edging plant in garden beds and paths.
- Miniature gardens: Ideal for fairy or miniature garden setups due to its small scale and delicate appearance.
- Crafts: The small, intricate flowers can be used in dried flower arrangements or for other decorative crafts.
- Collectors' interest: Enthusiasts of alpine and rare plants may cultivate Saxifraga 'Wisley' as a collectible specimen within their specialized gardens.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Pyrenean Saxifrage is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Pyrenean Saxifrage is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Endurance: The genus name Saxifraga comes from Latin "saxifragus" meaning "stone breaker," symbolizing strength, resilience, and the ability to overcome adversity.
- Perseverance: This plant is known for its ability to grow in rocky and difficult conditions, representing the trait of perseverance.
- Protection: In some traditions, the saxifrage is thought to offer protection due to its hardy nature and ability to survive in challenging environments.
- Timelessness: Being a perennial, it returns year after year, symbolizing eternal aspects of life or long-lasting affection.
- Purity: The often white or light-pink blooms of the Saxifrage 'Wisley' are sometimes associated with purity and innocence.
- New Beginnings: The sprouting of new foliage and flowers from the rock crevices is symbolic of fresh starts and the emergence of new ideas or projects.
- Adaptability: Its capacity to adapt to diverse terrains mirrors the human ability to adapt to changing circumstances.
- Water
Silver Saxifrage should be watered regularly but conservatively, ensuring the soil is moist but never soggy. During the growing season, water it with approximately 16 ounces of water once a week, depending on the climate and weather conditions. In winter, reduce watering to once every two weeks, closely monitoring the soil to prevent it from drying out completely. Make sure to provide a well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot due to excess moisture, and always check the top inch of the soil for dryness before watering.
- Light
Silver Saxifrage thrives in partial shade to full sun. The ideal spot for this plant is a location where it receives morning sunlight and is shielded from the intense afternoon sun, which can scorch its leaves. Consider placing it in an eastern or northern exposure, ensuring it gets bright but indirect light for the majority of the day.
- Temperature
Silver Saxifrage prefers cooler temperatures and is hardy in a range of conditions. It can withstand temperatures as low as 20°F and as high as 75°F, but it thrives best in temperatures between 50°F and 65°F. This plant does not tolerate extreme heat well, so it should be sheltered from hot temperatures in summer.
- Pruning
Silver Saxifrage benefits from occasional pruning to remove any dead or damaged foliage and encourage bushier growth. Prune in the early spring before new growth begins for the best results. Deadheading the spent flower stems after blooming encourages more blooms. Overall, pruning is not regularly needed but can be done as necessary to maintain the plant's shape and health.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for Saxifraga 'Wisley', commonly known as the Wisley Saxifrage, is well-draining, with a mixture of loam, peat, and sharp sand to increase drainage. This plant prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH levels, ideally between 5.5 to 7.0. It is crucial to avoid waterlogged conditions to prevent root rot.
- Repotting
Wisley Saxifrage should be repotted every 2 to 3 years to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth. Repotting is best done in the spring or early summer, using a suitable soil mix that provides good drainage.
- Humidity & Misting
Wisley Saxifrage thrives best in moderate humidity levels. While it can tolerate a range of humidity conditions, it typically prefers an environment that mimics its natural alpine habitat, which is not excessively humid.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light with cool temperatures.
Outdoor
Grow in partial shade, with moist, well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life cycle of Saxifraga 'Wisley', commonly known as Wisley Saxifrage, begins with seed germination, occurring in a moist, well-draining environment typically in the spring. After germination, seedlings emerge and develop into rosettes of foliage as they undergo vegetative growth. During its growing season, which is mainly in the spring and summer, Wisley Saxifrage experiences a period of maturation where it develops its characteristic fleshy leaves and prepares for flowering. Flowering usually occurs in late spring or early summer, when it produces panicles of small, star-shaped flowers that attract pollinators and subsequently lead to seed formation. Once pollinated, the flowers produce seeds which are dispersed by wind or water, completing the reproductive cycle. In the autumn and winter months, the plant enters a period of dormancy to conserve energy and survive colder temperatures.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: Saxifraga 'Wisley', commonly known as Wisley Saxifrage, is best propagated through division, a method that is often employed in spring or early autumn. To propagate by division, gently lift the clump of the plant from the ground using a garden fork, taking care not to damage the root system. The clump should then be broken into smaller sections, ensuring each piece has a portion of the roots and a few rosettes of leaves. These sections can then be replanted in well-draining soil, preferably with some shade, as Wisley Saxifrage prefers cooler conditions. Water these divisions adequately to help establish them, using approximately 1 cup (around 240 milliliters) of water for each new plant, ensuring the soil is kept moist but not waterlogged.