Lady's Purse Calceolaria integrifolia
ABOUT
Calceolaria integrifolia, commonly known as the Slipper Flower, features a very distinctive and ornamental appearance. This plant is characterized by its bright yellow, pouch-like flowers, which have a slipper or pocket shape, often appearing as a small balloon before fully opening. These unique blooms are a key attraction of the Slipper Flower and may have red dots or markings that add to their ornate look. The foliage of the Slipper Flower is generally dark green and has a shiny, waxy texture, contributing to its lush appearance. The leaves are typically large and may have a slightly wrinkly or rough surface with pronounced veining. The edges of the leaves are often serrated, providing a somewhat jagged look in contrast to the smooth surface. The overall form of the Slipper Flower is somewhat bushy, and the plant has a sturdy appearance with a strong, upright habit. The stems are thick and can appear somewhat ungainly, especially when the plant is in full bloom with the weight of the flowers. The arrangement of the flowers and leaves gives the Slipper Flower a full and abundant look, making it a popular choice for garden displays and as an ornamental plant in various landscape settings. Despite its robust look, the Slipper Flower exudes a sense of delicacy due to the intricate structure of its flowers. The color contrast between the yellow blooms and dark green leaves also makes the plant stand out visually, often becoming a focal point in a garden or when used in floral arrangements.
About this plant
NamesSynonyms
Slipper Flower, Pocketbook Flower, Slipperwort, Bush Slipperwort
Common names
Fagelia integrifolia, Calceolaria falklandica, Calceolaria integrifolia var. falklandica.
ToxicityTo humans
The plant Calceolaria integrifolia, more commonly known as the slipper flower, does not have a widespread reputation for being toxic to humans. However, because individual reactions to plant compounds can vary, it's advisable to avoid ingesting any part of this plant. If a person ingests part of the slipper flower, they may possibly experience mild gastrointestinal upset, including symptoms such as nausea or diarrhea. It's important to remember that even non-toxic plants can cause reactions in sensitive individuals, so caution is always recommended.
To pets
The slipper flower is not commonly noted as toxic to pets. However, it is generally recommended to prevent pets from ingesting plants, as they could experience gastrointestinal discomfort or other digestive issues. If a pet ingests the slipper flower, watch for signs of mild gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea. If any concerning symptoms arise, consult a veterinarian promptly. Always err on the side of caution and keep plants out of reach of pets whenever possible.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
2 feet (60 cm)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
8
Native area
South America
Benefits
General Benefits- Ornamental Value: Calceolaria integrifolia, also known as Lady's Purse, adds vibrant color and unique texture to gardens with its interesting pocket-shaped flowers.
- Attracts Pollinators: The bright flowers of the Lady's Purse are attractive to bees and other pollinating insects, supporting local ecosystems.
- Low Maintenance: This plant is relatively easy to care for, requiring minimal attention once established, making it suitable for novice gardeners.
- Drought Tolerance: Lady's Purse is tolerant of dry conditions once established, making it suitable for water-wise gardens.
- Edging Plants: Given their compact size and vibrant blooms, they make for excellent edging plants in borders and flower beds.
- Container Gardening: Ideal for container gardening, allowing those with limited space to enjoy its beauty on patios or balconies.
- Versatility in Garden Design: Their unique appearance allows for creative uses in various garden designs, from casual cottage gardens to more formal arrangements.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Calceolaria integrifolia, commonly known as Slipper Flower, can be used as a natural dye due to the pigments present in the flowers, providing a range of yellow and orange hues for textile coloring.
- The rich nectar and pollen of Slipper Flower make it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to attract pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds to their gardens.
- The plant's striking appearance, with unique pouch-like blooms, makes it ideal for ornamental displays in garden borders, rock gardens, or as part of a floral arrangement.
- Slipper Flower can be used in educational settings to study plant morphology and adaptions due to its unusual flower shape that has evolved to facilitate pollination by specific insects.
- Some cultures may use the vibrant flowers of Slipper Flower in traditional ceremonies and festivities as decoration due to their eye-catching appearance.
- The Slipper Flower can be plated in containers and used for urban gardening projects where ground space is limited, adding a splash of color to balconies and patios.
- Calceolaria integrifolia can be incorporated into butterfly gardens as its flowers may attract and serve as nectar sources for various butterfly species.
- The leaves of the Slipper Flower can be used as a natural insect repellent when crushed and applied, though efficacy and safety should be verified before use.
- As a part of companion planting, the Slipper Flower may be strategically placed to provide shade or support to less sturdy plants, or to mask the less visually appealing parts of a garden.
- The plant can be utilized in school projects or community programs to demonstrate principles of plant care and growth, or to encourage interest in horticulture among children and beginners.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Slipper Flower is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Slipper Flower is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Riches and Wealth: The common name of Calceolaria integrifolia is "Slipper Flower," and its pouch-like structure resembles a purse or a slipper filled with coins, symbolizing abundance and monetary gain.
- Creativity and Innovation: With its unique slipper or pouch shape and the intricate patterns on its petals, the Slipper Flower represents originality and the ability to think outside the box.
- Adaptability: Native to South America and able to thrive in various conditions, the Slipper Flower symbolizes adaptability and the capacity to flourish in different environments.
- Charm and Attraction: The vibrant colors and unusual shape of the flowers make them a charming and attractive plant, symbolizing enchantment and magnetism in relationships and interactions.
WaterThe Calceolaria, also known as Lady's Purse, should be watered thoroughly, ensuring moisture reaches the entire root system. It prefers consistently moist soil, so water it once the top inch of soil feels dry, which may be every few days, depending on environmental conditions. You may end up watering approximately once or twice a week, using about a half to one gallon of water each time, adjusting for humidity and temperature. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so it’s important not to let the plant sit in waterlogged soil. During the winter months, reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down.
LightLady's Purse thrives in bright, indirect light. It should be placed in a spot where it receives ample light but is shielded from the harsh rays of direct sunlight, which can scorch its delicate leaves. An east-facing window where it can enjoy the morning sun is ideal, or near a south or west-facing window with some form of light diffusion, like a sheer curtain.
TemperatureLady's Purse favors temperatures between 60-75°F. It can handle short periods of cooler temperatures down to about 40°F but should not be exposed to freezing temperatures. Conversely, temperatures above 80°F may stress the plant and should be avoided if possible. Keep the plant away from drafts and sudden temperature changes to maintain its ideal environment.
PruningPruning Lady's Purse is essential for maintaining its shape and encouraging bushier growth. Prune back leggy stems and deadhead spent flowers to promote further blooming. The best time for pruning is after the main flowering period, usually in late spring or early summer. Regularly removing withered leaves and stems also helps prevent disease.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for Slipper Flower (Calceolaria integrifolia) consists of a well-draining, nutrient-rich potting mix, with the addition of peat and perlite to improve aeration. It should be slightly acidic to neutral, with a pH of about 6.0 to 7.0.
RepottingSlipper Flower should be repotted every 1 to 2 years or when it outgrows its current pot, using fresh soil mix to replenish nutrients.
Humidity & MistingSlipper Flower thrives in moderate to high humidity levels, ideally around 40-60%, which mimics its native cloud forest habitat.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place Slipper Flower in bright, indirect light and monitor moisture.
Outdoor
Plant in dappled shade, shelter from harsh weather.
Hardiness zone
10-11 USDA
Life cycleThe life cycle of Calceolaria integrifolia, commonly known as the Slipper Flower, begins with germination where the seeds develop in damp, well-drained soil in partial shade. Seedlings emerge and establish a rosette of leaves. As the plant matures, it develops upright stems bearing oval-shaped leaves, with the plant reaching up to 60cm in height. Flowering usually occurs in summer, showcasing unique pocket-like yellow flowers that attract pollinators. After pollination, seeds are produced, completing the reproductive cycle. The plant may die back at the end of the growing season, especially in colder climates, or persist as an evergreen in milder regions.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-summer
Propogation: The Slipper Flower is commonly propagated by seed. For optimal results, seeds should be sown in late winter to early spring. The process involves scattering the seeds thinly onto a well-draining seed starting mix and lightly covering them with a fine layer of soil or vermiculite. Consistent moisture must be maintained but not to the extent that the soil becomes waterlogged. Once seeds are sown, they require a warm environment (around 65-75°F, which is approximately 18-24°C) and plenty of indirect light to germinate effectively. It is important to ensure that seedlings have good air circulation to prevent disease. Once they have developed a few true leaves and are large enough to handle, they can be transplanted into individual pots.
