Variegated Hardy Fuchsia Fuchsia magellanica var. gracilis 'Variegata' (v)

Water

The hardy fuchsia, specifically 'Variegata', requires consistent moisture without being waterlogged. It should be watered thoroughly whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, which often equates to about once or twice a week depending on climate conditions. During the growing season in spring and summer, aim to provide approximately 1 gallon of water for a medium-sized plant each week, though this can vary based on temperature and humidity. Reduce watering frequency in the fall and winter when the plant's growth slows down, being careful not to let the soil dry out completely.

Light

Hardy fuchsia thrives in partial shade to dappled sunlight settings. It should be positioned where it receives morning sun and afternoon shade, or bright, indirect light throughout the day. Avoid exposing 'Variegata' to the intense midday sun, which can scorch its leaves.

Temperature

Hardy fuchsia, including the 'Variegata' variety, prefers temperatures between 60°F and 75°F for optimal growth. It can survive minimum temperatures down to about 40°F, but frost can damage the plant. While it is adaptable to various conditions, it thrives best in cool summers and mild winters without extended periods of heat.

Pruning

Pruning maintains the shape of hardy fuchsia and encourages bushier growth. 'Variegata' should be pruned in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Cut back approximately one-third of the plant to promote new stems and flowers. Pruning can also remove any dead or damaged wood and help control the size of the plant.

Cleaning

As needed

Soil

The best soil mix for Hardy Fuchsia (v) is one that is well-draining, fertile, and humus-rich. Aim for a soil pH between 6 and 7.5. A mix of peat moss, compost, and perlite or vermiculite can provide the appropriate texture and nutrients needed for optimal growth.

Repotting

Hardy Fuchsia (v) needs to be repotted every two to three years, or when it has outgrown its current pot. Repotting should be done in spring before new growth begins.

Humidity & Misting

Hardy Fuchsia (v) prefers high humidity levels, ideally between 60% and 70%. The plant thrives with consistent ambient moisture but without wetting the foliage directly.

Suitable locations

• Indoor

  Place in bright, indirect light, keep soil moist.

• Outdoor

  Partial shade, sheltered from wind, moist soil.

• Hardiness zone

  6-10 USDA

Life cycle

The life cycle of Fuchsia magellanica var. gracilis 'Variegata', commonly known as Variegated Hummingbird Fuchsia, begins with seed germination in moist, well-draining soil, preferably in spring when temperatures are mild. Seedlings emerge and gradually mature into bushy shrubs that can reach up to 10 feet tall with partial shade and adequate water. As the plant grows, its distinctive variegated leaves develop, featuring a mix of green and creamy white or yellow margins. In late spring to early summer, the plant produces pendant, tubular flowers that are typically red and purple, attracting pollinators such as hummingbirds. After pollination, the flowers give way to small, dark-purple fruits that are seldom produced in cultivation. In regions with mild winters, the Fuchsia magellanica 'Variegata' behaves as a perennial, while in colder climates, it must be protected or treated as an annual.

Propogation

• Propogation time

  Spring-Early Summer

• The hardy fuchsia, known as Fuchsia magellanica var. gracilis 'Variegata', is commonly propagated by softwood cuttings, which is the most popular method. This process typically takes place in late spring to early summer when the plant's new growth is green and pliable. Cuttings should be taken from fresh, new growth, about 4 to 6 inches long, making the cut just below a leaf node. The leaves at the lower end of the cutting are removed, and the stem is dipped in rooting hormone before being placed in a well-draining soil mix. To maintain humidity, cover the cuttings with a plastic bag or place them in a propagator. Rooting generally takes place within 3 to 4 weeks, at which point the cuttings can be potted up individually.