Water Lily Nymphaea 'Amabilis' (H)
ABOUT
Nymphaea 'Amabilis' is commonly known as a water lily, which is admired for its floating beauty on the surface of water bodies. This particular variety of water lily is noted for its alluring flowers, which usually consist of gently curving petals. These petals can range in hues from soft pinks to more intense shades, often with a subtle gradation of color that starts darker at the base and lightens toward the edges. The flowers emerge from the water's surface on slender stems, separate from the lily pads or leaves, which themselves are an impressive feature of the plant. The leaves of the water lily are almost circular, with a notched cut at the base, looking a bit like a pie with a slice taken out. They are typically a vibrant green, and their glossy surface can have an almost waxy texture. Pores in the leaves make them buoyant, allowing them to rest effortlessly on the water. Water lilies like the Nymphaea 'Amabilis’ have a rhizome that anchors them into the muddy substrate of ponds, lakes, or other calm freshwater settings. The leaves and flowers are connected to this rhizome via long, flexible stalks. This design helps the leaves and flowers to adjust to fluctuations in water levels, ensuring that they float gracefully on the surface. In its full splendor, the water lily plant creates a serene and picturesque display. The vivid green of the foliage contrasts with the water's surface, drawing attention to the star attraction — the exquisite blossoms that open up to greet the sunlight during the day and often close at night.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Nymphaeaceae
Synonyms
Charming Water Lily, Lovely Water Lily
Common names
Nymphaea 'Amabilis' (H).
- Toxicity
To humans
Water lily (Nymphaea 'Amabilis') is generally not considered toxic to humans. There are no significant toxic effects reported from ingesting parts of this plant. However, as with any non-food plant, individual allergies or sensitivities may exist, and consumption of non-edible plants is generally discouraged.
To pets
Water lily (Nymphaea 'Amabilis') is not known to be toxic to pets. It is not associated with any significant poisonous symptoms if pets ingest parts of the plant. Nevertheless, it is advisable to prevent pets from eating ornamental plants as they may cause gastrointestinal upset or an allergic reaction in sensitive individuals.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Varies
Flower color
Pink
Height
6 inches (15 cm)
Spread
3 feet (91 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
Varies
Native area
Cultivar
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic appeal: Adds visual interest to water gardens and ponds with its beautiful blooms.
- Wildlife attraction: Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies, as well as providing a habitat for aquatic wildlife.
- Shade provider: The large lily pads offer shade to the water below, which can help reduce algae growth.
- Surface cover: Helps limit the sunlight penetration to the water, hindering excessive growth of aquatic weeds.
- Recreational enhancement: Enhances the beauty of the landscape, potentially increasing property value and providing enjoyment for visitors and residents.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- The petals of the water lily can be used for ornamental purposes in floating candle arrangements, offering a delicate and aesthetic appeal to home decor.
- Water lily leaves can serve as a natural plate or base for serving dry or moist foods during outdoor events, lending an eco-friendly and unique touch to presentations.
- The strong fibers from water lily stems may be woven into handicrafts such as mats, baskets, or hats by skilled artisans.
- Some cultures utilize dried water lily seeds as a component in making jewelry, like necklaces and bracelets, due to their hard texture and shape.
- Water lilies can be harvested for their natural dye, which can be used in fabric and paper coloring, providing a soft and organic color palette.
- The sturdy and broad leaves of the water lily can be used as natural wraps for food, similar to banana leaves, for steaming or grilling delicate items.
- Dried water lily flowers are sometimes used in potpourri mixes to add a subtle fragrance and the aesthetics of dried blooms.
- The bloom and leaves of the water lily, with their waterproof properties, can be used in creating bioinspired design materials and surfaces.
- The harvesting of water lilies can help in water management by maintaining open water surfaces and reducing excess aquatic vegetation in ponds and lakes.
- Floating water lily arrangements can act as a natural shading technique to prevent algae growth in ponds, providing both utility and beauty.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Water Lily is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Water Lily is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Peace: Water lilies are often associated with serenity and calmness, representing a peaceful state of mind.
- Purity: The way the water lily grows from murky waters to blossom clean and bright symbolizes purity of heart and mind.
- Enlightenment: In many cultures, the water lily signifies spiritual enlightenment due to its nature of seeking light and blooming on the water's surface.
- Beauty: The water lily 'Amabilis' with its enchanting appearance is emblematic of beauty and grace.
- Rebirth: Water lilies go through a cycle of sinking at night and reblooming with the sunlight, symbolizing resurrection and a fresh start.
- Creation: In some mythologies, the water lily represents cosmic creation and the universe, as it emerges from the watery chaos similarly to creation myths.
- Water
Water lilies, including the variety Nymphaea 'Amabilis', thrive in aquatic environments and therefore do not require traditional watering methods. Instead, ensure they are planted in ponds or water gardens with at least 12 to 18 inches of water above the top of the pot. Adjust water levels as needed to maintain this depth. The amount of water added will vary based on evaporation and plant uptake; however, it's typical to top up with several gallons per week during hot weather. Monitor your water lily's environment for clarity and quality, adding fresh water to replace that which is lost to evaporation or to maintain cleanliness.
- Light
Water lilies like Nymphaea 'Amabilis' perform best in full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. Ideal placement is in a spot where they can receive at least six hours of direct sunshine daily. Avoid deeply shaded areas as this will affect the blooming and overall health of the plant.
- Temperature
Water lilies, such as Nymphaea 'Amabilis', prefer warm temperatures ranging from 70 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive in temperatures as low as 60 degrees Fahrenheit, but won't thrive or flower well. Avoid placing in conditions where water temperatures can drop below 60 degrees Fahrenheit for extended periods.
- Pruning
Prune Nymphaea 'Amabilis' to remove yellow or decaying leaves and spent blooms to encourage new growth and to maintain the plant's appearance. Pruning is typically done during the growing season, as needed. The best time for major pruning is in the spring when the plant is emerging from dormancy.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for Water Lily (Nymphaea 'Amabilis') is a heavy loam soil, specifically clay-based garden soil without any added peat or other amendments, as they require a nutrient-rich medium. They flourish in a neutral to slightly acidic pH range, generally between 6.5 and 7.5.
- Repotting
Water Lilies (Nymphaea 'Amabilis') should be repotted every one to two years or when they outgrow their containers. It's best to repot them in the spring before they start their active growth period.
- Humidity & Misting
Water Lilies (Nymphaea 'Amabilis') thrive in high humidity levels as they are aquatic plants, typically grown with their roots submerged in water, making ambient humidity less of a concern for their successful cultivation.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Use large containers and place in sunny area.
Outdoor
Plant in ponds in full sunlight.
Hardiness zone
4-10 USDA
- Life cycle
The life cycle of the Nymphaea 'Amabilis', commonly known as the water lily, begins with seed germination, where the seeds require warm temperatures and stagnant, shallow water to sprout. Following germination, the seedlings develop roots and leaves in the form of tiny floating pads on the water's surface, obtaining nutrients from the water and sediment. As the plant matures, the leaves expand and the characteristic lily pads form, creating a canopy on the water surface that helps shade the plant and reduce algal growth. The water lily then enters a flowering stage, producing large, usually fragrant flowers that may be pollinated by insects attracted to their color and scent. After pollination, the flowers close and sink below the water, where the fruit develops and eventually releases seeds, thus completing the reproductive cycle. During winter, in colder climates, the water lily enters a dormant phase, with the plant's tuber resting at the bottom of the pond until the warm temperatures of spring trigger a new growth cycle.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The Nymphaea 'Amabilis', commonly known as water lily, is most commonly propagated through division. This process is typically carried out in the spring, just as the plants begin to show signs of new growth. To propagate by division, a gardener would carefully remove the water lily from its aquatic environment and clean off any excess soil or debris. The rhizomes of the plant, which are the horizontal stems from which the roots grow, are then cut into sections ensuring that each section has at least one growth bud. These sections are then replanted in pots filled with aquatic planting media and submerged back into a water feature at the appropriate depth, usually about 12 to 18 inches (30 to 45 centimeters). The pots should be placed in a sunny location as water lilies thrive with plenty of sunlight. Roots and new shoots will emerge from the cuttings, establishing new plants.