Weyrich's Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum weyrichii
ABOUT
Chrysanthemum weyrichii, widely known as pink cushion mum, is a flowering plant that has a distinctive and decorative appearance. The plant is characterized by its lush green foliage that serves as a backdrop to its striking flower heads. The leaves of this plant are deeply lobed, creating a textured look that adds to its ornamental value. The most captivating aspect of the pink cushion mum is its flowers, which bloom in a plethora of small, daisy-like inflorescences. These charming flowers are usually a soft pink hue, giving the plant its common name. Each flower typically has a central disk that may be a darker or contrasting color, surrounded by an array of delicate petals that radiate outward. When in bloom, the plant looks like a mound dotted with a profusion of these cheerful blossoms, creating a cushion-like effect that is highly appreciated in gardens and floral displays. The overall aspect of Chrysanthemum weyrichii is that of a robust, sprawling plant that offers a burst of color and texture, making it a popular choice for adding vibrancy to outdoor spaces.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Weyrich's Chrysanthemum, Korean Daisy, Weyrich's Daisy
Common names
Ajania pacifica, Dendranthema weyrichii, Tanacetum weyrichii
- Toxicity
To humans
Chrysanthemum weyrichii, most commonly known as the pink chrysanthemum, is not considered highly toxic to humans. However, like many plants in the Chrysanthemum genus, it may cause skin irritation (dermatitis) in some individuals handling the plant due to the presence of sesquiterpene lactones—a common allergen in this plant family. If ingested, the plant could potentially cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea in sensitive individuals. The pollen might cause allergic reactions in susceptible persons. It is generally advisable to handle chrysanthemums with care and avoid ingestion to prevent any possible unpleasant reactions.
To pets
Pink chrysanthemum, also known as Chrysanthemum weyrichii, can be toxic to pets, particularly cats and dogs, if ingested. The plant contains compounds that could cause gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, and a lack of appetite. In some cases, ingestion may also lead to dermatitis or allergic reactions after contact. It is important to discourage pets from consuming any part of the plant and to seek veterinary attention if they display symptoms of poisoning.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
1 feet 6 inches (46 cm)
Spread
1 feet 6 inches (46 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Japan
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Chrysanthemum weyrichii, also known as Pink Chrysanthemum, adds vibrant color and visual interest to gardens with its beautiful pink flowers.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators, supporting local ecosystems.
- Seasonal Interest: It blooms in the late summer to fall, providing color and interest during a time when many other plants are starting to decline.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, Pink Chrysanthemum is relatively drought-tolerant, making it suitable for xeriscaping and water-efficient gardens.
- Easy to Grow: This plant is known for being low-maintenance, making it a good choice for novice gardeners.
- Edging and Groundcover: Its compact growth habit makes it useful for borders, edging, and ground cover where it can form dense mats of foliage.
- Versatile Planting Options: Pink Chrysanthemum works well in container gardens, hanging baskets, and as a complement to other perennials in mixed beds.
- Medical Properties
- Anti-inflammatory: Chrysanthemum weyrichii may have compounds that help reduce inflammation.
- Antioxidant: The plant might possess antioxidant properties that help in protecting cells from oxidative damage.
- Antibacterial: It has been suggested to carry antibacterial agents that could inhibit the growth of certain bacteria.
- Antipyretic: There may be components in Chrysanthemum weyrichii that can help in reducing fever.
- Antihypertensive: The plant could contain substances that potentially assist in lowering blood pressure.
- Hepatoprotective: There might be elements within Chrysanthemum weyrichii that can contribute to the protection of the liver.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Ground Cover: Chrysanthemum weyrichii can act as an effective ground cover in gardens due to its low-growing habit, providing an attractive and dense floral carpet that suppresses weeds and minimizes soil erosion.
- Butterfly Attraction: Its flowers can attract butterflies and other beneficial insects, providing a habitat and nectar source for pollinators.
- Edging Plants: Due to their compact size, they can be used as edging plants along garden borders or paths to provide a defined and colorful edge.
- Rock Gardens: This plant's ability to thrive in rocky, well-drained soil makes it ideal for rock garden compositions, enhancing the alpine aesthetic.
- Container Gardening: Chrysanthemum weyrichii is suitable for container gardening, where its blooms can add a splash of color to patios, balconies, and other small spaces.
- Fall Displays: Their late blooms offer a burst of color in autumn when many other plants are fading, allowing for extended seasonal interest in the garden.
- Dye Production: The flowers can be used in the production of natural dyes, yielding colors for fabrics and crafts.
- Culinary Garnish: Although not commonly eaten, the petals of Chrysanthemum weyrichii are edible and could be used to add color and interest as a garnish in culinary presentations.
- Companion Planting: These plants can be used in companion planting strategies to help protect neighboring plants from certain pests or to enhance growth.
- Aquatic Gardens: While not an aquatic plant, it can be planted around ponds and water features to provide a natural and colorful backdrop.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The plant Chrysanthemum is often used in Feng Shui to promote happiness and well-being, as it is believed to carry Yang energy. It can be placed in areas of the home such as the living room to introduce positive energy, encourage good health, and act as a life enhancer. The bright flowers are particularly beneficial when used in the center of the home or in the east sector to foster family harmony.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Longevity and Rejuvenation: Chrysanthemums, in general, symbolize long life and rejuvenation due to their hardy nature and the longevity of their blooms. This variety, like others, is often associated with healthy living and long life.
- Endurance and Persistence: The ability of Chrysanthemum weyrichii to thrive in various conditions represents endurance and the ability to persist through challenges.
- Joy and Optimism: With its bright and cheerful appearance, this plant is commonly associated with bringing joy and fostering a sense of optimism.
- Fidelity and Sincerity: In some cultures, chrysanthemums are given as gifts to represent fidelity and sincerity in relationships due to their robust and lasting nature.
- Death and Grieving: In some European countries, chrysanthemums are used to honor the deceased and are a common sight at funerals or on graves, symbolizing honor, death, and grief.
- Water
Pink Chrysanthemum prefers consistent moisture, so it should be watered when the top inch of soil feels dry. This usually equates to watering once every week, but this can vary depending on the climate and the time of year. During hot and dry periods, the plant may need more frequent watering, potentially every 2-3 days. Provide enough water to moisten the soil throughout the root zone, roughly equivalent to 1 gallon per watering for a medium-sized plant. In the cooler months or during rainfall, reduce watering to prevent waterlogged soil which can lead to root rot.
- Light
Pink Chrysanthemum thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ideally, place the plant where it will receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. A spot that gets morning sun and afternoon shade is also beneficial, especially in regions where the sun is very strong. Too little light can result in a leggy plant with fewer flowers.
- Temperature
Pink Chrysanthemum does well in temperatures ranging from 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit but can tolerate a range from 32 to 95 degrees. It's particularly important to protect the plant from frost, which can damage the foliage and blooms. Ideally, provide a location that maintains a consistent temperature within the ideal range to encourage robust growth and flowering.
- Pruning
Pruning Pink Chrysanthemum is essential to promote bushier growth and more abundant blooms. Pinch back the tips of stems in late spring and early summer to encourage branching. Cut back the plant by one-third in early summer to stimulate fall flowering. After blooming, prune the foliage down to the ground once it has died back, typically after the first frost, to keep the plant tidy and healthy.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Pink Chrysanthemum favors well-draining, fertile soil with a pH of around 6.0 to 7.0. A good soil mix for this plant would consist of equal parts loam, peat moss, and perlite or sand to ensure adequate drainage and aeration. Add compost to the mix to enrich the soil with nutrients.
- Repotting
The Pink Chrysanthemum should be repotted every one to two years to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth. Repot in late winter or early spring before new growth starts, selecting a pot that's slightly larger than the previous one.
- Humidity & Misting
The Pink Chrysanthemum prefers moderate humidity levels, ideally between 40% to 60%. While it can tolerate lower humidity, ensuring adequate levels will support healthy growth and vibrant blooms.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place Pink Chrysanthemum in bright, indirect light with good air circulation.
Outdoor
Grow Pink Chrysanthemum in full sun to partial shade with shelter from harsh wind.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Pink Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum weyrichii) begins its life cycle with seed germination, which occurs in late winter or early spring under optimal temperature and moisture conditions. After germination, seedlings emerge and develop into young plants with a rosette of leaves at the soil surface. In spring to early summer, the plant enters a vegetative growth phase, producing stems, leaves, and eventually buds, as it matures. Flowering occurs in late summer to fall, showcasing the characteristic pink blooms that attract pollinators. After pollination, seeds are produced and dispersed, completing the reproductive cycle. As winter approaches, the plant may die back, especially in colder climates, but can also survive as a perennial, regenerating from the root system when conditions become favorable.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-summer
Chrysanthemum weyrichii, commonly known as Pink Chrysanthemum, is best propagated through division, a method that allows gardeners to create new plants while rejuvenating the old ones. Division should be performed in early spring or after the blooming period in the fall when the plant is not in active growth. To propagate by division, gently dig up the clump of the Pink Chrysanthemum and use a sharp, clean knife to divide the root ball into sections, ensuring that each section has a good amount of roots and at least one or more shoot buds. The divisions should then be replanted immediately at the same depth they were growing before and watered thoroughly. This process not only multiplies your Pink Chrysanthemum plants but also encourages vigorous growth and abundant blooms in the following season.