Yarrow Achillea 'Gloria Jean'
ABOUT
Achillea 'Gloria Jean', also known as yarrow, is a flowering perennial plant that boasts a vibrant and eye-catching display. It has a bushy and clump-forming habit, with green, fern-like foliage that creates an attractive backdrop for the blossoms. The leaves of the yarrow are finely dissected, lending a soft, feathery texture to the overall appearance of the plant. The true showstoppers of this variety are its flowers. Achillea 'Gloria Jean' produces large, flat-topped clusters of small, daisy-like flowers. These clusters, known as corymbs, rise above the foliage on sturdy stems that are well-suited for cutting. The blooms exhibit a rich palette of colors, typically in shades of deep pink to magenta, adding a pop of color to the garden landscape. As the flowers mature, they may fade to lighter shades, providing a gradient of hues throughout the blooming season. Moreover, yarrow is known for its extended flowering period, often from early summer to fall, which contributes to its popularity among gardeners and butterflies alike. The dense clusters of flowers not only create a visual impact but are also excellent for attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Traditionally, yarrow has been valued for both its ornamental and herbal qualities, with the plant's beauty complemented by its history of use in various applications. However, focusing on its ornamental appeal, Achillea 'Gloria Jean' is a delightful addition to borders, rock gardens, and wildflower meadows, where its textured foliage and vivid floral displays can be appreciated throughout the growing season.
About this plant
NamesSynonyms
Yarrow, Milfoil
Common names
Achillea 'Gloria Jean'.
ToxicityTo humans
Yarrow is not generally considered toxic to humans. However, sensitive individuals may experience allergic reactions or dermatitis from handling the plant. Ingesting large quantities of yarrow could potentially lead to gastrointestinal upset or increased photosensitivity, but it is not commonly reported as a poisonous plant.
To pets
Yarrow is also not typically toxic to pets. However, as with humans, some animals might experience mild gastrointestinal upset if they consume large amounts of the plant. It is always best to monitor your pets around plants and discourage them from ingesting any plant material to prevent any possible adverse reactions.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
2-3 feet (0.61-0.91 meters)
Spread
2-3 feet (0.61-0.91 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
3-8
Native area
Europe
Benefits
General Benefits- Attracts pollinators: Achillea 'Gloria Jean' is known to attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects which help in the pollination of nearby plants.
- Drought tolerance: Once established, this plant has good drought tolerance, making it suitable for xeriscaping or in areas that experience water scarcity.
- Easy to grow: It is a hardy perennial that is relatively easy to care for, making it a good choice for beginner gardeners or those with limited time for maintenance.
- Landscape versatility: The Achillea 'Gloria Jean' can be used in a variety of garden settings, including borders, rock gardens, and as ground cover due to its spreading habit.
- Seasonal interest: With its long blooming period in the summer, the Achillea 'Gloria Jean' adds color and visual interest to the garden during warmer months.
- Deer resistance: This plant is generally resistant to deer, reducing the likelihood of damage in areas with deer populations.
- Culinary use: The edible flowers of Achillea can be used to garnish dishes and in the preparation of certain foods, although one should verify edibility and safety before consumption.
Medical Properties- Anti-inflammatory: The plant may have compounds that reduce inflammation.
- Antiseptic: Contains substances that can inhibit the growth of microorganisms, possibly preventing infection.
- Astringent: Can cause the contraction of skin cells and other body tissues.
- Diaphoretic: May induce sweating and could be used to reduce fevers.
- Haemostatic: Potentially can help to stop bleeding.
- Digestive aid: Might be used to help with digestion issues.
- Carminative: Has been considered for relieving flatulence.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Natural Fabric Dye: Achillea 'Gloria Jean' can be used as a natural dye for fabrics, giving them a soft yellow to green hue depending on the mordant used.
- Companion Planting: This plant can be strategically placed in the garden to attract beneficial insects that prey on garden pests.
- Compost Activator: The high nitrogen content in Achillea 'Gloria Jean' can help speed up the composting process when added to a compost pile.
- Gardening for Wildlife: The flowers can provide a valuable source of nectar for pollinators like bees and butterflies, enhancing biodiversity.
- Culinary Garnish: The flowers, while not widely used, are edible and can add a vibrant touch as a garnish to salads and desserts.
- Soil Erosion Control: The plant’s extensive root system can help to anchor soil, preventing erosion on slopes and banks.
- Lawn Alternative: Low growing varieties can be used as a creative and ornamental lawn alternative requiring less maintenance.
- Plant Potpourri: Dried flowers and foliage can be used to create fragrant potpourri, adding a pleasant aroma to living spaces.
- Natural Mulch: When cut back, the foliage can be spread around the garden as a mulch to suppress weeds and retain soil moisture.
- Photography Prop: Its appealing blooms can be used as a photogenic prop or background in garden photography.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Yarrow is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Yarrow is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Healing: Achillea is commonly known as yarrow, and one of its primary symbolic meanings is healing. This stems from its usage in traditional medicine to treat wounds and reduce inflammation, traced back to the legendary hero Achilles who reportedly used it to treat soldier's injuries during the Trojan War.
- Protection: Yarrow is also thought to symbolize protection. In folk traditions, it was used to ward off negative energies and was believed to offer spiritual protection.
- Courage: Reflective of its association with the warrior Achilles, yarrow represents courage and bravery, celebrating the plant’s legendary ties to battle and defense.
- Love: Despite its martial associations, yarrow is also tied to love and attraction. It was often used in love spells and was believed to be capable of warding off negativity in relationships.
- Persistence: Yarrow’s ability to thrive in difficult conditions makes it a symbol of persistence and endurance.
- Divination: Historically, yarrow stalks were used in the Chinese divination system I Ching. Thus, it can symbolize the power of divination and the sense of mystery related to the future.
WaterYarrow 'Gloria Jean' should be watered deeply but infrequently to encourage strong root growth. As a drought-tolerant plant, it requires about 1 inch of water per week, including rainfall. During hot or dry periods, water the plant once a week with about 0.5 gallons per square foot of soil area. In well-drained soil, ensure that the water penetrates deeply rather than simply moistening the surface. Overwatering should be avoided to prevent root rot. During the winter or in cooler climates, reduce watering as the plant’s water needs decrease significantly.
LightYarrow 'Gloria Jean' thrives best in full sun, which means it should receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. The ideal location is in a sunny border or an open area that is not shaded by larger plants or structures. If the plant does not receive enough light, it may become leggy and produce fewer flowers.
TemperatureYarrow 'Gloria Jean' prefers a temperate climate and is hardy in a wide range of temperatures. It can tolerate temperatures as low as -30 degrees Fahrenheit and as high as 90 degrees Fahrenheit, but it grows best in the range of 50 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. This plant is quite cold-hardy, making it suitable for many gardens that experience cold winters.
PruningYarrow 'Gloria Jean' benefits from occasional pruning to maintain its shape and promote vigorous growth. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms and prevent the plant from self-seeding excessively. In late fall or early spring, cut back the entire plant to about 2 to 3 inches above the ground to keep it tidy and help rejuvenate growth for the coming season. Pruning also helps prevent diseases by increasing air circulation within the plant.
CleaningAs needed
SoilYarrow (Achillea 'Gloria Jean') thrives in well-draining soil with compost and a soil pH ranging from 5.5 to 7.0. A mix of loamy soil with organic matter like compost or aged manure will support its growth. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot as yarrow does not like to sit in wet soil.
RepottingYarrow (Achillea 'Gloria Jean') doesn't need frequent repotting and can often be left undisturbed for several years. It's a hardy perennial that spreads through rhizomes, so consider repotting or dividing it every 3-4 years to manage its spread and rejuvenate its growth.
Humidity & MistingYarrow (Achillea 'Gloria Jean') is very adaptable and does not require any special humidity conditions. It is tolerant of dry conditions and does not need high humidity to thrive, making it a low-maintenance plant in terms of atmospheric moisture.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Ensure full sun, well-drained soil, and infrequent watering.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, well-draining soil, and water sparingly.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
Life cycleAchillea 'Gloria Jean', commonly known as Yarrow, begins its life cycle as a seed, sown in early spring or autumn which then germinates in moist soil with plenty of sunlight. After germination, the seedling develops a root system and foliage; as it matures, the plant forms a clump with feathery leaves. The yarrow enters a vegetative stage where it focuses on leaf and stem growth, establishing itself firmly. During the flowering stage, typically from early to late summer, 'Gloria Jean' produces clusters of pink-to-violet flowers arranged in flat-topped inflorescences that attract pollinators. After blooming, seeds form and disperse, either by wind or with the help of animals, completing the reproductive cycle. The plant then goes into a period of dormancy during the colder months, especially in regions with harsh winters, and will resprout in the following spring, continuing the cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring to early summer
Achillea 'Gloria Jean', commonly known as yarrow, can be readily propagated through division, which is the most popular method. The best time for dividing yarrow is in the early spring or fall when the plant is not in active bloom. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the yarrow plant, ensuring to keep a good amount of root structure intact. Then, using a sharp shovel or knife, divide the plant into several sections, each with at least one growing shoot and a portion of the root system. Replant the divisions at the same depth they were growing at previously, spacing them about 18 to 24 inches (45 to 60 centimeters) apart to allow for ample growth. Water the new plantings thoroughly to help establish the roots. With regular watering and full sunlight, these divisions will develop into healthy individual plants.
