False Spirea Astilbe 'Atrorosea' (simplicifolia hybrid)
ABOUT
Astilbe 'Atrorosea', commonly known as False Goat's Beard, is a perennial plant that boasts a lush, finely textured foliage and is well-known for its attractive flower plumes. The leaves of Astilbe 'Atrorosea' are deeply divided with a fern-like appearance, exuding a fresh green color that forms a dense and compact mound. This foliage provides an excellent backdrop for the plant’s most striking feature—the plumes of tiny flowers that bloom in a rich, rosy pink hue. The flowers of False Goat's Beard are arranged in dense, pyramidal clusters that rise gracefully above the foliage on slender, erect stems. These plumes have a feathery look, giving the plant a soft and fluffy appearance that adds a touch of lightness to garden settings. The blooms have a delicate and airy feel, and they are known for their long-lasting properties, bringing color and interest to gardens throughout the blooming period. The overall appearance of Astilbe 'Atrorosea' is of a clump-forming plant with attractive foliage and showy, pink flower spikes that can add texture and vertical interest to shaded garden areas. It is favored for its ability to thrive in shady conditions where many other plants may struggle, and its distinctive flower color makes it a popular choice for gardeners looking to add a splash of color to their landscape.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Saxifragaceae
Synonyms
False Goat's Beard, False Spirea, Starwort
Common names
Astilbe simplicifolia 'Atrorosea'
- Toxicity
To humans
Astilbe 'Atrorosea' is generally considered non-toxic to humans. Ingesting this plant typically does not cause harmful effects; therefore, no symptoms of poisoning are expected.
To pets
Astilbe 'Atrorosea' is also generally regarded as non-toxic to pets. It is not known to cause poisoning in animals, so ingesting this plant should not produce any adverse symptoms or consequences.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
4-8
Native area
Asia
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Ornamental Appeal: Astilbe 'Atrorosea' adds visual interest to gardens with its striking plumy flower spikes and lush fern-like foliage.
- Shade Tolerance: This plant thrives in partially shaded areas where other sun-loving plants may not perform as well, making it a good choice for woodland settings or shaded borders.
- Low Maintenance: Requiring minimal care once established, Astilbe 'Atrorosea' is ideal for gardeners who desire an attractive garden without extensive upkeep.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers of Astilbe 'Atrorosea' attract butterflies and other beneficial pollinators, aiding in the health of the garden ecosystem.
- Drought Resistance: Once established, this plant has good drought resistance, although it prefers moist conditions.
- Disease and Pest Resistance: Astilbe 'Atrorosea' is generally resistant to diseases and pests, reducing the need for chemical interventions.
- Long Blooming Period: The blooms can last for several weeks, providing prolonged color and interest in the garden.
- Versatile Garden Use: It can be used in perennial borders, as a ground cover, or in mass plantings for a dramatic effect.
- Texture Contrast: Its ferny foliage offers excellent texture contrast when planted next to plants with larger or smoother leaves.
- Winter Interest: In climates with mild winters, the dried flower stalks can add structure and interest to the garden even after the growing season has ended.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Photography: Astilbe adds texture and color contrast in macro and garden photography due to its feathery plumes.
- Artistic Inspiration: The delicate form of astilbe can inspire patterns in textile design and other visual arts.
- Education: Astilbe can be used as a specimen in botany classes for teaching about hybridization and plant morphology.
- Fairy Gardens: Its miniature forest-like appearance makes astilbe a popular choice for whimsical fairy garden landscapes.
- Wedding Decor: Due to its romantic appearance, astilbe is often used in wedding bouquets and table arrangements.
- Culinary Garnish: Although not edible, astilbe flowers can be used as a non-toxic decorative garnish for plating.
- Crafting: Dried astilbe flowers can be incorporated into handmade paper for a unique texture and appearance.
- Dye Production: The flowers of Astilbe may be used in the creation of natural dyes for fabrics or paper.
- Erosion Control: Astilbe's root system can help stabilize soil in shaded garden areas susceptible to erosion.
- Winter Interest: With proper care, the dried seed heads and foliage of astilbe can add visual interest to a winter garden.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The False Spirea is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The False Spirea is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Patience: Astilbe takes time to bloom and thus symbolizes patience and the idea of waiting for the right moment.
- Dedication: With its need for consistent moisture and care, Astilbe represents dedication and nurturing in relationships.
- Hope: The lush foliage and feathery flowers of Astilbe give a sense of hope and optimism for the future.
- Enduring Love: Astilbe's ability to grow in the shade symbolizes love that endures through difficult times.
- Water
False Spirea prefers consistently moist soil, so it should be watered deeply once or twice a week, depending on weather conditions. In periods of drought or extreme heat, watering may be increased to maintain soil moisture. Each watering session should provide enough water to soak the top 6 inches of soil, which usually equates to about 1 to 1.5 gallons for an established plant. Adjust the amount of water according to the plant size and the weather conditions, and always check the soil moisture before watering to avoid overwatering.
- Light
False Spirea thrives best in partial shade to full shade conditions. The ideal spot for this plant is an area that receives filtered sunlight or shade for most of the day, with a little morning sun or late afternoon sun being beneficial but not harsh midday sun. It is well-suited for shaded garden beds or woodland settings, where it can be protected from the intense direct sunlight that can scorch its delicate foliage.
- Temperature
False Spirea grows well in a wide range of temperatures but prefers moderate climates. It can tolerate minimum winter temperatures down to about -30°F and can survive in summer temperatures up to about 85°F. The ideal temperature range for optimal growth is between 60°F and 75°F, as it prefers cooler conditions, especially during the hottest parts of the day.
- Pruning
False Spirea should be pruned to remove spent flowers and to maintain its shape. Pruning encourages new growth and a second, although smaller, bloom. The best time for pruning is immediately after the first bloom has faded, typically in late spring or early summer. Prune annually, cutting back the flower stems to a healthy set of leaves, and thin out any crowded or dead stems to keep the plant tidy and vigorous.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
False Spirea thrives in rich, moist, well-draining soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 8.0. A mix of two parts garden soil, one part peat moss, and one part perlite or coarse sand is ideal to ensure proper moisture retention and drainage.
- Repotting
False Spirea should be repotted every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth. It's best to repot in the early spring before new growth begins.
- Humidity & Misting
False Spirea prefers moderate to high humidity levels. Maintaining a humidity range around 40-60% is beneficial for the plant's growth and health.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Keep in indirect light, ensure high humidity, and water regularly.
Outdoor
Plant in part shade, keep soil moist, protect from strong winds.
Hardiness zone
4-8 USDA
- Life cycle
Astilbe 'Atrorosea', commonly known as False Spirea, begins its life as a dormant rhizome, which sprouts in early spring when temperatures start to rise. The plant then enters a vegetative growth stage, developing feathered foliage and sturdy stems in preparation for blooming. Throughout late spring to midsummer, the False Spirea produces tall flower plumes in shades of pink, which attract pollinators and can last for several weeks. After flowering, the plant sets seed, though Astilbe is more commonly propagated by division of the rhizomes. In autumn, the foliage typically turns yellow and the plant enters senescence, eventually dying back to the ground with the onset of cold weather. Throughout winter, the plant lies dormant underground, conserving energy to repeat the cycle in the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late Winter - Early Spring
The most popular method of propagating Astilbe 'Atrorosea' is by division. This typically occurs in the spring or autumn when the plant is not in active bloom. To propagate by division, the gardener should carefully dig up an established clump ensuring to keep a good amount of roots intact. They should then gently separate the plant into smaller sections, each with several shoots and a portion of the root system. The divisions can then be replanted in moist, well-draining soil at the same depth they were previously growing. It's important to water the new divisions thoroughly to help establish them. This technique allows the gardener to create new plants that are genetically identical to the parent and can quickly bulk up their garden display.