Cranesbill Geranium 'Chantilly'
ABOUT
The Geranium 'Chantilly' is a charming and visually appealing plant known for its lush foliage and vibrant flowers. Its leaves are typically green, often with a unique and ornate pattern that can be deeply lobed or cut. This textured foliage creates a rich, mounded backdrop that accentuates the plant's colorful blossoms. These sensational flowers are the true showstoppers, with petals that can range in color from soft pastels to rich, vivid hues. The blooms are usually large and rounded, composed of five distinct petals that create a classic geranium shape. Each petal may have intricate veining or a delightful gradation of color, contributing to their visual depth and interest. These geraniums can produce clusters of flowers that form at the end of the stems, held aloft above the foliage to create a stunning contrast. The blossoms are not only aesthetically pleasing but can also attract various pollinators such as bees and butterflies to the garden. Overall, the Geranium 'Chantilly' presents a pleasing form with a balanced combination of robust, ornamental leaves and a seasonal display of eye-catching flowers that can brighten any garden space.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Chantilly Geranium, Cranesbill
Common names
Geranium 'Chantilly'.
- Toxicity
To humans
Geraniums are generally considered non-toxic to humans. However, ingesting large amounts of the plant may cause mild upset stomach, vomiting, or diarrhea in some individuals due to the presence of geraniol and linalool, which can be irritating to sensitive individuals.
To pets
Geraniums are toxic to pets, particularly to dogs and cats. If a pet ingests any part of a geranium, they may exhibit symptoms such as vomiting, anorexia, depression, and dermatitis. In more severe cases, ingestion can potentially lead to more serious consequences such as renal failure. It is important to keep geraniums out of reach of pets and to contact a veterinarian if there is any suspicion of ingestion.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Varies
Flower color
Mixed
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Mediterranean
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Easy to Grow: Thrives in a variety of conditions making it suitable for gardeners with different levels of experience.
- Versatile Planting Options: Suitable for use in borders, containers, and hanging baskets, offering flexibility in garden design.
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds vibrant color and texture to gardens with its lush foliage and pretty flowers.
- Attracts Pollinators: Flowers provide nectar which attracts butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects.
- Long Blooming Period: Offers a long season of blooms from spring to fall, keeping the garden colorful for an extended time.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, it can withstand periods of low water, making it ideal for xeriscaping and reducing the need for frequent watering.
- Deer and Rabbit Resistant: Its foliage is often unappealing to deer and rabbits, which helps prevent damage from these animals.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care once established, needing only occasional deadheading and watering during dry spells.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Dye Production: The leaves and flowers of geraniums can be used to create natural dyes for fabric, yielding shades of green, brown, and blue depending on the mordant used.
- Insect Repellent: Essential oils extracted from geranium can be used as a natural insect repellent, although this specific use is more commonly associated with other species within the Pelargonium genus.
- Aromatherapy: Geranium essential oils are sometimes used in aromatherapy for their purported ability to help reduce stress, anxiety, and to improve mood.
- Culinary Enhancements: Edible varieties of geranium leaves are sometimes incorporated into desserts, jellies, or as a flavoring for sugars and teas, adding a subtle floral note.
- Crafting Potpourri: Dried geranium flowers can be included in potpourri mixtures for their fragrance and to add bursts of color.
- Decorative Ice Cubes: Flowers of geraniums can be frozen in ice cubes to create decorative elements for punches or cocktails.
- Floral Baths: Fresh or dried geranium petals can be added to bathwater for a fragrant and relaxing experience.
- Natural Fabric Softener: When used in sachets, geranium leaves can softly scent and gently soften laundry during the drying process.
- Floral Arrangements: Geraniums are often used in cut floral arrangements for their vibrant colors and longevity.
- Bookmarks: Pressed geranium flowers can be used to make delicate and decorative bookmarks when placed between laminating sheets.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Geranium is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Geranium is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Friendship: Geraniums often symbolize close relationships and friendships, due to their long-lasting nature and the way they can grow easily in close proximity to other plants.
- Health and Healing: The geranium is sometimes associated with health and recovery, as it has been used in traditional medicine for its potential healing properties.
- Positive Spirits: With its bright flowers, the geranium can represent cheerfulness and positivity, bringing good spirits to any environment.
- Unexpected Meeting: In the language of flowers, a geranium can sometimes mean an unexpected encounter, possibly because of its ability to pop up and thrive in unexpected places.
- Water
Geraniums, commonly known as cranesbills, including the Geranium 'Chantilly', should be watered deeply and thoroughly to soak the soil around the root zone. Once the topsoil has dried out, typically an inch deep, it is time to water again. This may mean watering every three to seven days, depending on climate conditions and the plant's location. In terms of volume, aim for about one gallon of water per plant each time you water, ensuring that it's distributed evenly around the plant without splashing the foliage to prevent leaf spot diseases.
- Light
Geraniums, including the Geranium 'Chantilly', thrive in a spot that receives full to partial sunlight. Ideally, they prefer about six hours of morning sunlight each day, sheltered from intense afternoon sun, which can be too harsh. If grown indoors, a south or west-facing window is a good spot for these plants to receive adequate light without becoming scorched.
- Temperature
Geraniums, such as the Geranium 'Chantilly', do well in a temperature range between 55 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit, which promotes healthy growth and blooming. They can tolerate brief periods outside of this range, but prolonged exposure to temperatures below 30 degrees Fahrenheit or above 80 degrees Fahrenheit may stress the plant and impede its performance.
- Pruning
Geraniums, such as the Geranium 'Chantilly', should be pruned to encourage bushy growth and to remove faded blooms and dead foliage, which promotes further flowering and prevents disease. The best time to prune is in early spring or just after a flush of blooms has finished. Light pruning and deadheading can be done throughout the growing season to maintain the plant's shape and remove spent flowers.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Geranium 'Chantilly', commonly known as Hardy Geranium, thrives in a soil mix that is well-draining, rich in organic matter, and slightly acidic to neutral with a pH ranging from 5.8 to 7. Additions like peat moss, compost, and a handful of perlite or coarse sand can create the ideal growing conditions for this plant. Regular garden soil can be improved for better drainage and nutrient content to meet these requirements.
- Repotting
Hardy Geraniums like Geranium 'Chantilly' typically need to be repotted every 2 to 3 years. Repotting is best done in the spring just as the plant begins to grow. Choose a pot only one size larger than the current one to prevent overwatering issues and use fresh soil mix to replenish nutrients.
- Humidity & Misting
Geranium 'Chantilly' prefers moderate humidity levels but is quite adaptable and can tolerate the range of indoor humidity found in most homes. It is unnecessary to provide extra humidity for this hardy geranium, making it an easy-care plant in terms of humidity requirements.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright indirect light and water when topsoil is dry.
Outdoor
Full to part sun, well-draining soil, water regularly.
Hardiness zone
4-8 USDA
- Life cycle
Geranium 'Chantilly', commonly known as Chantilly Geranium, begins its life cycle when seeds are sown in well-draining soil and typically germinate within a few weeks under the right conditions of warmth and moisture. The seedlings then develop into young plants with characteristic lobed leaves and a bushy growth habit. As the plant matures, it enters the vegetative stage, during which it produces robust green foliage and begins to form its distinctive floral buds. The blooming stage follows, with Chantilly Geranium showcasing its colorful flowers that can range in shades from pink to lavender, often throughout the summer months. After pollination, which can be facilitated by insects or wind, the plant produces seeds, completing its reproductive cycle. Eventually, as temperatures drop with the approach of winter, the geranium may enter a period of dormancy, slowing or ceasing growth until favorable conditions return.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The ideal time for propagating Geranium 'Chantilly', commonly known as a type of hardy or cranesbill geranium, is in the spring or early summer. This ensures that the cutting or division has sufficient time to establish roots before the cold weather sets in. The most popular method of propagation for this plant is by stem cuttings. To do so, select a healthy, non-flowering shoot of about 4 to 6 inches (around 10 to 15 centimeters) long. Remove the bottom leaves to expose a clean stem, dip the cut end in rooting hormone powder to encourage growth, and insert the stem into a pot filled with a moistened mix of half peat and half perlite or sand. Ensure the pot has drainage holes. Place the pot in indirect light, maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging, and within a few weeks to a month, the cutting should develop roots and can be planted in the garden.