Dragon Mountain Wandflower Dierama dracomontanum
ABOUT
Dierama dracomontanum, commonly known as Dragon Mountain Fairy Wand, is a perennial plant with a graceful and delicate appearance. It has long, slender, arching stems that give it a weeping form. The stems are adorned with narrow, grass-like leaves that elegantly cascade down, creating a fountain-like effect. On the ends of these stems, the plant produces bell-shaped flowers that dangle gently from the stalks, adding to its whimsical charm. These blooms come in shades of pink, adding a soft, ethereal touch to gardens or natural landscapes where it is planted. The flowers are arranged in panicles and gracefully sway in the breeze, which can attract butterflies and hummingbirds. The overall look of Dragon Mountain Fairy Wand is one of airy lightness and romantic allure, making it a popular choice for cottage gardens and borders where its fanciful beauty can be fully appreciated.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Iridaceae
Synonyms
Drakensberg Fairy Bells, Dragon Mountain Wandflower
Common names
Dierama dracomontanum.
- Toxicity
To humans
Dierama dracomontanum, commonly known as Angel's Fishing Rod, does not have a well-documented profile of toxicity to humans. As with many plants, it is always advisable to exercise caution and avoid ingesting parts of plants unless they are known to be edible. If a person suspects poisoning from any plant, they should seek medical advice immediately. Symptoms typically associated with plant poisoning can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and allergic reactions, although there is no specific information suggesting that Angel's Fishing Rod causes these symptoms.
To pets
Regarding the toxicity of Angel's Fishing Rod to pets, there is limited information available about Dierama dracomontanum's specific effects. In general, many plants that are not known to be toxic can still cause gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting and diarrhea in pets if ingested. If you suspect your pet has eaten any part of the Angel's Fishing Rod, it is wise to monitor them for any signs of illness and consult with a veterinarian for advice, especially if symptoms develop.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 meters)
Spread
2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
8
Native area
South Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Ornamental Value: Dierama dracomontanum, commonly known as Angel's Fishing Rod, adds aesthetic appeal to gardens with its delicate, pendulous flowers and graceful arching stems.
- Habitat for Wildlife: It can provide nectar for pollinators such as bees and butterflies, contributing to the biodiversity of the garden ecosystem.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, Angel's Fishing Rod can tolerate periods of drought, making it suitable for low-water gardens and reducing the need for frequent irrigation.
- Low Maintenance: It generally requires minimal care beyond the initial planting and occasional watering, which suits gardeners looking for plants with lower maintenance needs.
- Erosion Control: The root system of Dierama dracomontanum can help stabilize soil and prevent erosion on slopes or in areas with loose soil.
- Seasonal Interest: With its long blooming season from spring to summer, it offers visual interest throughout multiple seasons.
- Companion Planting: Angel's Fishing Rod pairs well with various other perennials and grasses to create dynamic, textured garden compositions.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Garden Ornamental: Dierama dracomontanum, commonly known as the Dragon Mountain Fairy Wand, is often used in gardens for its graceful, arching stems and bell-shaped flowers, adding a fairy-tale elegance to any landscape.
- Cut Flowers: The long stems and attractive blooms make Dragon Mountain Fairy Wand suitable for cut flower arrangements where they can add height and a delicate charm.
- Photography and Art: With its striking appearance during bloom, Dierama dracomontanum serves as an excellent subject for botanical photography and art.
- Erosion Control: The fibrous root system of the Dragon Mountain Fairy Wand can help stabilize soil and control erosion on slopes or banks.
- Wedding Decor: Its whimsical and captivating blooms are sometimes used in wedding bouquets and decorations for a natural and romantic effect.
- Pond Borders: When planted near ponds or water features, Dragon Mountain Fairy Wand can create a soft, natural border that sways with the breeze.
- Feng Shui: Some gardeners plant Dierama dracomontanum to enhance the balance and flow of energy in the garden according to Feng Shui principles.
- Wildlife Attraction: The flowers can attract hummingbirds and beneficial insects, thereby increasing the biodiversity of the area.
- Educational Use: Schools or educational gardens may use Dragon Mountain Fairy Wand to teach students about bulbous plants and their growth patterns.
- Theme Gardens: This species can be used in thematic garden designs, such as an 'Allium Garden' or 'Purple Color Theme Garden' due to its distinctive color and form.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Angel's Fishing Rod is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Angel's Fishing Rod is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Fairy Wand - Dierama dracomontanum is commonly known as the Fairy Wand because of its delicate, arching stems that end in bell-like flowers. This name conveys a sense of magic, enchantment, and whimsy, as if the plant has been touched by fairy magic.
- Grace and Elegance - The slender stems and gentle sway of the Fairy Wand's flowers are emblematic of grace and elegance. It symbolizes the ability to move with beauty and poise through life's challenges.
- Mystery and Charm - The Fairy Wand's ethereal appearance and association with mythical beings give it a symbolic meaning of mystery and charm, suggesting the presence of unseen wonders and the allure of the unknown.
- Connection to Nature Spirits - Because of its common name, the Fairy Wand is often linked to the belief in nature spirits and elemental forces, embodying a deep connection to the natural world and its hidden aspects.
- Water
The Angel's Fishing Rod prefers consistent moisture and should be watered deeply about once a week, although the frequency may increase during hot, dry periods. An average of one inch of water per week is recommended, whether by rainfall or manual watering. It's important to avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot. During the winter months or in cooler climates, reduce watering to accommodate the plant's reduced water needs. Providing 2 to 3 gallons each watering session should be sufficient to keep the Angel's Fishing Rod healthy.
- Light
Angel's Fishing Rod thrives in full sun to partial shade. The ideal spot would be where the plant receives at least six hours of sunlight daily, but is also protected from the harsh afternoon sun, which can be too intense. Dappled sunlight under a loose canopy of trees provides a good balance for this plant, promoting optimal growth and flowering.
- Temperature
Angel's Fishing Rod performs best in a temperature range of 50-75 degrees Fahrenheit. It can withstand minimum temperatures down to about 20 degrees Fahrenheit but will suffer damage or may not survive if the temperature drops below this threshold. The plant enjoys a cooler climate and will thrive in areas where it can experience a period of winter chilling.
- Pruning
Pruning Angel's Fishing Rod is crucial for maintaining its shape and encouraging flowering. The best time to prune is in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. Deadhead spent flowers to promote more blooms, and cut back any dead or damaged foliage to keep the plant looking tidy. Pruning every year is recommended to remove old foliage and to stimulate growth.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Angel's Fishing Rod prefers a well-draining, loamy soil mix with added grit for improved drainage. Aim for a slightly acidic to neutral pH, between 5.5 and 7. A blend of two parts loam with one part sand or perlite and one part well-rotted compost or peat would be ideal for this plant.
- Repotting
Angel's Fishing Rod generally doesn't require frequent repotting and can be done every 2-3 years. It's best to repot in the spring before the onset of the growth season, and only when the plant has outgrown its current container or the soil has depleted.
- Humidity & Misting
Angel's Fishing Rod thrives best in average to moderately high humidity levels. As a garden plant, it is generally tolerant of outdoor humidity ranges, but if grown in containers, make sure it is not in overly dry conditions.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright indirect light, well-draining soil, and water moderately.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun to part shade, in moist, well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
7-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The Dierama dracomontanum, commonly known as Dragon Mountain Fairy Wand, begins its life cycle as a seed which germinates in moist, well-drained soil, particularly in a sunny spot. It progresses into seedling stage, developing narrow, grass-like leaves. As it matures into a vegetative plant, it forms clumps of evergreen foliage that are tough and fibrous. During the flowering stage, which occurs in summer, the plant produces tall, arching flowering stems with bell-shaped, pendulous flowers varying from pink to purple. After pollination, typically by insects lured by the flowers' nectar, Dierama dracomontanum sets seed that is contained within capsule-like fruits, thus completing its reproductive cycle. The seeds can eventually drop to the soil to germinate and begin a new life cycle, or they may be dispersed by wind or animals.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The most popular method of propagation for Dierama dracomontanum, commonly known as Angel's Fishing Rod, is by division. Ideally, this should be undertaken in the spring as the weather starts to warm, ensuring the plants have a full growing season to establish themselves. To propagate by division, carefully lift the plant from the soil, ensuring you get as much of the root system as possible. Use a sharp knife or spade to divide the clump into smaller sections, each with a portion of the roots and several growth points or fans of leaves. Plant the divisions immediately at the same depth they were growing before and water them well to settle the soil around the roots. It is crucial to keep the new plants well-watered until they are established, but avoid waterlogging. Through division, plants can re-establish quickly and will often flower in the following season.