Auxerrois Blanc Vitis vinifera 'Auxerrois' (O/w)

Names

• Family

  Vitaceae.

• Synonyms

  White Auxerrois, Auxerrois Blanc.

• Common names

  Vitis vinifera 'Auxerrois'

Toxicity

• To humans

  The common name for Vitis vinifera 'Auxerrois' is grapevine. There are no inherent toxic compounds in the fruit (grapes) to humans under normal circumstances. However, the grape plant parts such as leaves, stems and roots do not contain toxic substances that would cause poisoning in humans when ingested in typical amounts. It should be noted, though, that some individuals may have allergic reactions to grapes or products made from grapes, like wine. Furthermore, excessive consumption of grapes or grape-derived products like raisins or wine can lead to digestive discomfort, including diarrhea or upset stomach due to natural fruit acids, and possible alcohol intoxication when it comes to wine.

• To pets

  The common name for Vitis vinifera 'Auxerrois' is grapevine. Grapes and raisins can be highly toxic to some pets, particularly dogs. The consumption of grapes, raisins, or any part of the grapevine by pets can lead to acute kidney failure. Symptoms of grape or raisin toxicity in pets may include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, abdominal pain, decreased appetite, and severe kidney failure which can be fatal if not treated promptly. Pet owners should avoid giving grapes or raisins to their pets and ensure that these foods are out of their reach to prevent accidental ingestion. If ingestion occurs, immediate veterinary attention is recommended.

Characteristics

• Life cycle

  Perennials

• Foliage type

  Deciduous

• Color of leaves

  Green

• Flower color

  Greenish-yellow

• Height

  4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters)

• Spread

  3-5 feet (0.9-1.5 meters)

• Plant type

  Climber

• Hardiness zones

  7

• Native area

  Europe

General Benefits

• Grape Production: The Vitis vinifera 'Auxerrois' is primarily grown for its grapes, which are used in wine-making, particularly in white wine production.
• Landscape Aesthetic: This variety of grapevine can add a picturesque element to gardens, arbors, and landscapes, offering visual interest throughout the growing season.
• Economic Value: 'Auxerrois' grapes have significant economic value for the wine industry, with specialty wines often commanding higher prices.
• Pollinator Attraction: Grapevines can attract bees and other pollinators to the garden, aiding in the pollination of other plants.
• Shade Provision: When trained on pergolas, trellises, or arbors, the dense foliage of the grapevine provides natural shade and creates cool, shaded areas.
• Educational Interest: For those interested in viticulture, growing Vitis vinifera 'Auxerrois' offers hands-on experience with grape cultivation and wine grape varietals.
• Cultural Significance: Grapevines have a long history intertwined with many cultures, and growing Auxerrois can connect individuals with agricultural traditions and history.
• Wildlife Habitat: The dense foliage can provide shelter for birds and beneficial insects, integrating well with wildlife-friendly garden designs.

Medical Properties

• Antioxidant properties: The grape seeds from Vitis vinifera contain proanthocyanidins which have antioxidant capabilities.
• Cardiovascular health: Resveratrol, found in the skin of grapes, may contribute to cardiovascular health by influencing cholesterol levels and protecting blood vessels.
• Anti-inflammatory effects: Components in Vitis vinifera, such as resveratrol and other polyphenols, may exhibit anti-inflammatory properties.
• Anti-carcinogenic potential: Certain compounds in grapes, including resveratrol, have been studied for their potential anti-carcinogenic effects, although more research is needed.

Air-purifying Qualities

This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.

Other Uses

• Vine leaves from the grape plant can be used as natural wrappers for grilling or steaming small portions of food, imparting a subtle flavor and preventing the food from drying out or burning.
• The tendrils of the grape plant can be woven into decorative wreaths or small crafts which can then be dried and used as home decor.
• Grape wood, particularly from older vines, can be repurposed into furniture or carved to make unique art pieces and ornaments.
• During pruning, grape canes can be collected and used as a natural material for basket weaving and other fibre arts.
• The grape must, which is the freshly crushed grape juice that contains the skins, seeds, and stems, can be reduced to create a syrup called saba, which is used in traditional Mediterranean dishes.
• Extracts from the leaves and vines can be used as a natural dye for fabric or yarn, producing different tones when used with various mordants.
• Thick grape vines can be dried and used as fuel in wood-fired ovens, imparting a delicate flavor to baked goods.
• Grape pomace, the solid remains after pressing the fruit for juice, can be composted and used as a rich organic fertilizer in gardens or farms.
• The robust root system of the grape plant can help control erosion on slopes, their roots holding the soil firmly in place.
• Live grape vines can be trained to create living fences or green walls, contributing to landscape aesthetics and biodiversity.

Feng Shui

The grapevine is not used in Feng Shui practice.

Zodiac Sign Compitability

The grapevine is not used in astrology practice.

Plant Symbolism

• Abundance - Vitis vinifera, commonly known as the grapevine, is often associated with abundance due to its generous yield of grapes which has been a rich food source for centuries.
• Fertility - The grapevine's ability to grow and spread quickly symbolizes fertility and growth.
• Vitality - Grapevine is symbolic of vitality because of its robust nature and the life-giving properties of its fruit.
• Celebration - Wine made from grapes is commonly used in celebrations, making the grapevine represent joy and festivity.
• Transformation - The process of turning grapes into wine represents transformation and the idea of change leading to improvement.