Hairy-fruited wickerware cactus Rhipsalis pilocarpa
ABOUT
R. pilocarpa is an epiphytic cactus with slender cylindrical stems to 45cm, bearing whorls of branches in the upper part; white flowers 4cm across are followed by deep red berries
About this plant
- Names
Family
Cactaceae
Synonyms
Hairy-fruited Wickerware Cactus, Hairy-Stemmed Rhipsalis
Common names
Rhipsalis pilocarpa
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
2 feet (60 cm)
Plant type
Cactus
Hardiness zones
11
Native area
Brazil
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic appeal: Rhipsalis pilocarpa, also known as Hairy-fruited Wickerware Cactus, adds an unusual and interesting visual element to homes and gardens with its unique hairy-textured fruits and delicate, pendant stems.
- Low maintenance: This cactus species is relatively easy to care for, requiring minimal watering and upkeep, making it suitable for those with busy lifestyles or beginners in plant care.
- Adaptability: Rhipsalis pilocarpa is adaptable to various indoor conditions, thriving in both low light and brighter environments.
- Humidity tolerance: Unlike many cacti, it tolerates higher levels of humidity, which is beneficial in homes or regions with such climates.
- Space-saving: Being an epiphytic cactus, it can be grown in hanging baskets or small containers, making it an ideal choice for those with limited space.
- Pet-friendly: This plant is non-toxic to cats and dogs, which means it's a safe addition to homes with pets.
- Longevity: With the proper care, Rhipsalis pilocarpa can live for many years, often becoming a long-term companion for its owner.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Photography Prop: Due to its unique, hairy stems, the Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis serves as an intriguing subject or background for close-up photography and botanical artistry.
- Sound Absorption: The dense, shaggy foliage of this succulent might help absorb sound in small spaces, contributing to a quieter environment.
- Education: The Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis can be used in educational settings to teach about epiphytic plants and their growth habits in tropical ecosystems.
- Humidity Indicator: In drier conditions, the plant's leaves may shrivel slightly, signaling to increase room humidity or watering frequency.
- Stress Relief: Caring for and observing the growth of this plant can provide a soothing hobby that potentially reduces stress and promotes relaxation.
- Textile Inspiration: The unique texture of the Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis can inspire designs and patterns in textiles and fashion.
- Art Installations: Creative installations or living sculptures can incorporate the Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis due to its distinctive appearance.
- Seasonal Decorations: Its ornament-like stems can be used to enhance the aesthetic of festive decor during the holiday seasons.
- Feng Shui: This plant may be used in the practice of Feng Shui to add a soft, woodsy element to a space, promoting balance and harmony.
- Locomotion Study: The Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis, as it grows and moves towards light, can serve as an example in studies of plant tropisms and locomotion.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Rhipsalis is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Rhipsalis is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Adaptability: Rhipsalis pilocarpa, commonly known as Hairy-fruited Wickerware Cactus, is known for its ability to thrive in various environments, symbolizing flexibility and the ability to withstand change.
- Resilience: As a cactus, it exemplifies resilience and the capacity to endure challenging conditions, such as drought, by storing water and nutrients to survive during lean periods.
- Protection: The spiky nature of cacti, in general, represents a form of natural self-defense, symbolizing protection and personal boundaries.
- Beauty and Uniqueness: Its unique appearance, with hair-like structures and striking flowers, symbolizes beauty in uniqueness and the value of standing out from the crowd.
- Water
The Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis should be watered when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Aim to water this epiphytic cactus approximately once a week, but adjust based on the humidity and temperature of your environment. It is important not to overwater, to prevent root rot. During the growing season in spring and summer, you might find it needs watering slightly more often. On average, you might use about 8-16 ounces of water every week, depending on the size of the pot and the plant's needs, always ensuring proper drainage.
- Light
The Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis thrives in bright, indirect light. It should be placed in a location where it can receive plenty of light but is protected from the harsh direct rays of the sun, such as near an east or north-facing window. Avoid placing it in full shade as this can stunt growth and reduce the vitality of the plant.
- Temperature
The Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis prefers temperatures between 50-80°F, with an ideal range around 60-75°F. It can withstand a minimum temperature of around 50°F but should be protected from frost, as temperatures below this can cause damage. During the warmer months, ensure the temperature doesn't exceed 80°F for extended periods, as this can stress the plant.
- Pruning
Pruning the Hairy-fruited Rhipsalis is generally done to remove any dead or damaged stems to maintain the plant's appearance and health. It can be pruned at any time of the year, but it's best to do so in the growing season of spring or summer. Minimal pruning is needed, and it should be done no more than once per year unless there are diseased or dead segments to remove.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Rhipsalis pilocarpa, or Hairy Stemmed Rhipsalis, thrives in a well-draining potting mix, typically one part peat or coco coir, one part perlite, and one part orchid bark. The pH should be slightly acidic to neutral, ranging from 5.5 to 7.0.
- Repotting
Hairy Stemmed Rhipsalis should be repotted every 2 to 3 years, or when it outgrows its pot. Use a container with ample drainage holes.
- Humidity & Misting
Hairy Stemmed Rhipsalis prefers high humidity levels, ideally between 50% to 70%. Consistently high humidity encourages healthy growth.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light with high humidity.
Outdoor
Protect from direct sun; mist regularly.
Hardiness zone
10-12 USDA.
- Life cycle
The life of Rhipsalis pilocarpa, commonly known as the "Hairy-fruited Wickerware Cactus," begins with the germination of seeds, which typically occurs in the warm, moist conditions found in its native rainforest environment. After germination, the seedling grows into a young plant, developing its characteristic slender, hair-covered stems, which can hang down in long strands. As it matures, the stem segments become longer and start to form aerial roots that help support the plant and absorb moisture and nutrients from the air. The plant reaches maturity when it begins to flower, which usually happens in late winter to spring, producing small, white flowers that are followed by berry-like fruits. The fruits eventually dry and release seeds, perpetuating the life cycle. The Hairy-fruited Wickerware Cactus can live for many years, continuously growing and producing flowers and fruits in optimal conditions.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: The Rhipsalis pilocarpa, commonly known as Hairy-fruited Wickerware Cactus, is best propagated through stem cuttings, particularly during the warmer months of spring and summer when the plant is actively growing. To propagate, select a healthy stem and cut it using a clean, sharp knife, making sure the cutting is about 2 to 3 inches long (5 to 7.5 centimeters). Allow the cutting to callous over for a few days to reduce the risk of rot. After the cutting has formed a callous, place it in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged, and provide bright, indirect light. Roots typically develop within a few weeks, at which point the new plant can be treated as an established Rhipsalis pilocarpa.