Iris Iris 'Annabel Jane' (TB)
ABOUT
Iris 'Annabel Jane' is a type of tall bearded iris, known for its striking flowers and foliage. The blossoms of 'Annabel Jane' boast soft pastel colors, primarily in shades of pink and peach, reminiscent of the gentle hues of a sunrise. Each flower is composed of six petals; with three upright, known as standards, and three that hang down, called falls. The falls may be adorned with attractive veining, stippling, or a light wash of complementary color, creating a beautiful contrast to the lighter, more uniform standards. The petals typically have a delicate, ruffled edge, adding to the overall gracefulness of the flower. In the center of the bloom, a fuzzy structure called a beard runs down the middle of each fall. This beard is often a contrasting or coordinating color, which attracts pollinators and adds an additional splash of color to the plant's overall palette. With their tall, elegant stems, the flowers stand proudly above the plant's foliage. The leaves are sword-shaped, growing in a clumping form and with a vibrant green color that serves as a lush backdrop for the ornate blooms. Overall, Iris 'Annabel Jane' adds an air of sophistication and charm to any garden with its alluring flowers and attractive foliage.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Iridaceae
Synonyms
Tall Bearded Iris, Bearded Iris
Common names
Iris 'Annabel Jane' (TB).
- Toxicity
To humans
The common name for Iris 'Annabel Jane' is Tall Bearded Iris. Tall Bearded Irises are generally not considered highly toxic to humans. However, they do contain compounds that can cause irritation. If ingested, parts of the plant, particularly the rhizomes, may cause mild stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. It is advisable to avoid ingesting any part of this plant and to handle with care to prevent skin irritation.
To pets
The common name for Iris 'Annabel Jane' is Tall Bearded Iris. Tall Bearded Irises are considered mildly toxic to pets, including dogs and cats. Ingesting the plant, especially the rhizomes, can lead to symptoms such as salivation, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and abdominal pain. If a pet ingests a significant amount, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian. Avoid allowing pets to eat any part of this plant.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Varies
Height
2-3 feet (60-90 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
Varies
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Ornamental Value: Iris 'Annabel Jane' has visually appealing flowers that enhance garden aesthetics.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, it is relatively drought-resistant, requiring minimal watering.
- Easy Maintenance: This Iris variety is known for being easy to care for with minimal pruning requirements.
- Pest Resistance: 'Annabel Jane' is typically resistant to many common garden pests.
- Long Bloom Period: It can provide colorful blooms for an extended period in late spring to early summer.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers can attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators to the garden.
- Variety of Uses: Suitable for borders, cutting gardens, and as a showy feature in flower beds.
- Cold Hardy: This plant can withstand cold temperatures, making it suitable for many temperate climates.
- Soil Adaptability: It can adapt to a range of soil types, though it prefers well-drained conditions.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- The Iris 'Annabel Jane' can be used as a natural dye for fabrics, providing hues ranging from yellow to green depending on the part of the plant used.
- This plant's strong and fibrous leaves can be woven into baskets or used in crafting for decoration.
- The rhizomes of the Iris can be processed and used in perfumery to provide a gentle, violet-like fragrance.
- Gardeners sometimes use dried Iris petals to create a natural confetti for weddings and celebrations.
- The petals of Iris 'Annabel Jane' can be pressed and used in botanical artwork or herbarium collections.
- The plant can serve as an indicator for soil health, as Irises typically thrive in well-balanced soil conditions.
- Iris 'Annabel Jane' can be used in educational settings to teach botany and hybrid plant development due to its cultivated origins.
- The flower's unique shape and structure can inspire artists and designers in creating jewelry or architectural designs.
- Photographers and painters often use Iris 'Annabel Jane' as a subject for its striking color and form, contributing to art and culture.
- In ponds or water features, the Iris 'Annabel Jane' can be planted to help stabilize the banks and provide habitat for wildlife.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Iris is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Iris is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Faith: The iris is often regarded as a symbol of faith and has a long history associated with ancient religions and mythologies.
- Hope: The bloom signifies hope, representing the expectation that good things will come.
- Wisdom: In some cultures, the iris is a symbol of wisdom and is respected for its elegant appearance and thoughtful presence.
- Courage: Historically, the iris has symbolized courage, as seen in the French monarchy's emblem, the fleur-de-lis, which is modeled after the iris.
- Purity: Due to its delicate and clean appearance, the iris is often seen as a symbol of purity.
- Royalty: The regal stance and rich history of the iris lend it to symbolize royalty and nobility.
- Water
For Tall Bearded Iris 'Annabel Jane', water deeply once a week during the growing season, ensuring you add about an inch of water which could equate to approximately 0.6 gallons per square yard, depending on soil conditions. It's crucial that the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot. During hot, dry periods, increase watering frequency to twice a week. In the winter, reduce watering significantly, as the plant requires a period of dormancy. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases; instead, water at the base of the plant.
- Light
Tall Bearded Iris 'Annabel Jane' thrives best in full sun, meaning at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. For optimal blooming, place the iris in a spot where it can enjoy uninterrupted sunlight. However, in extremely hot climates, providing some light afternoon shade can prevent the blooms from fading.
- Temperature
Tall Bearded Iris 'Annabel Jane' prefers temperate climates with winter temperatures dipping as low as 20°F and summer temperatures not exceeding 90°F. The ideal temperature range for vigorous growth is between 55°F and 75°F, making them suitable for a variety of climates. It's important to ensure the rhizomes are not exposed to prolonged temperatures below 20°F without adequate protection, such as mulch.
- Pruning
Prune your Tall Bearded Iris 'Annabel Jane' by removing spent blooms and cutting back the flower stalks to the base to encourage healthy growth and rebloom. Perform this task immediately after the blooms have faded. Additionally, trim any damaged or brown leaves. The best time for a more thorough prune is in late summer after the blooming period when dividing the rhizomes is recommended.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Tall Bearded Irises like Iris 'Annabel Jane' prefer well-draining soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH of 6.8 to 7.0. The ideal soil mix should consist of loamy garden soil mixed with compost and coarse sand to enhance drainage. Avoid heavy clay soils and waterlogged conditions which can lead to root rot.
- Repotting
Tall Bearded Irises, like Iris 'Annabel Jane,' typically do not need frequent repotting and can thrive in the same location for several years. However, they should be divided and repotted every 3 to 5 years to prevent overcrowding and to rejuvenate the plants.
- Humidity & Misting
Tall Bearded Irises such as Iris 'Annabel Jane' are adaptable to a wide range of humidity conditions and do not require high humidity levels. They will do fine in average outdoor humidity but should not be in a location that is too damp or prone to standing water.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in a sunny spot; ensure good airflow.
Outdoor
Plant in sunny area, providing well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Iris 'Annabel Jane', known as Tall Bearded Iris, begins its life as a rhizome planted just below the soil surface. The rhizome sprouts roots and sword-shaped leaves, gathering nutrients and energy for the growing plant. The iris eventually sends up tall stems, which will bloom with the characteristic large and showy flowers in late spring to early summer. After pollination, often by bees, the flowers will wither and seed pods may form, containing seeds for potential new plants. Once the flowering and seed production are complete, the leaves continue photosynthesis to store energy in the rhizome for the next season. The plant then enters a period of dormancy during the colder months, only to begin a new growth cycle in the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late Summer to Fall
The Iris 'Annabel Jane' is commonly propagated by division, which is usually done in late summer after flowering has finished and the plant has gone dormant. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the iris clump and brush off excess dirt. Using a sharp knife, divide the rhizomes by cutting through the thick, fleshy roots, ensuring each division has at least one fan of leaves and a portion of rhizome. Trim the leaves to about 6 inches (15 cm) to reduce water loss and replant the divisions at the same soil depth they were originally growing, spacing them about 12 to 24 inches (30 to 61 cm) apart to allow for growth. Water the newly planted divisions well to help establish them. This method of propagation allows the gardener to expand their collection of irises or renew older clumps that have become too crowded.