Iris Iris 'Michael Paul' (SDB)
ABOUT
Iris 'Michael Paul' is a captivating garden specimen known for its enchanting flowers and striking foliage. The blooms of this iris showcase a rich, deep color palette, with the petals often displaying a bold purple hue that may range from a twilight to almost near-black shade. In contrast, the falls—the lower petals of the iris flower—may carry a velvety texture with a slight sheen, creating a dramatic backdrop for the intricate veining or patterning that is commonly observed. Center stage on the falls, one might find a bright, conspicuous 'beard,' a fuzzy, tufted feature that strikes down the middle of the petal in a contrasting color such as orange, yellow, or white. This beard serves not only as a vivid splash of color but also as a guide, leading pollinators to the flower's reproductive parts. Adorning the topside of the flower, majestic standards—upright petals—rise gracefully, often mirroring the color of the falls but occasionally contrasting subtly in shade or intensity. These standards might curve softly skyward, giving the flower a regal, poised appearance that adds to its charm. The foliage of Iris 'Michael Paul' typically consists of long, slender leaves that grow in a fan-like formation. The leaves are often bright green, sword-shaped, and have a slightly arching nature. The foliage cluster from each rhizome provides a lush, grassy backdrop that complements the blooms and adds to the plant’s overall structural interest. With its spectacular blossoms and distinctive beards, Iris 'Michael Paul' is a standout plant that delivers a punch of color and an air of sophistication to any garden space where it is grown.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Iridaceae
Synonyms
Standard Dwarf Bearded Iris, SDB Iris
Common names
Iris 'Michael Paul'
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Purple
Height
1 foot (30 cm)
Spread
1 foot (30 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
3
Native area
Cultivar
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Ornamental Value: Iris 'Michael Paul', a type of Dwarf Bearded Iris, is highly valued for its striking deep blue-purple flowers which add aesthetic appeal to gardens.
- Low Maintenance: Once established, these irises require minimal care to thrive, making them a convenient option for busy gardeners.
- Drought Tolerance: Being a hardy plant, it can survive periods of low water availability, which is beneficial for regions with water restrictions or dry climates.
- Compact Size: The Dwarf Bearded Iris is relatively small, which makes it suitable for planting in limited spaces such as borders, rock gardens, or containers.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers of Iris 'Michael Paul' attract bees and other pollinators, which are essential for the health of the garden ecosystem.
- Seasonal Interest: It blooms in spring, providing vibrant color and interest after the winter months when other plants may not be flowering.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Iris 'Michael Paul' can be used in art and photography due to its striking purple and gold blooms, serving as an inspiring subject or vibrant backdrop.
- In floral arrangements, this iris serves as a striking accent flower that adds depth and contrast to bouquets.
- The iris can be a natural dye source, with petals potentially providing color for fabrics or craft projects.
- Garden ponds can feature the iris as a marginal plant, contributing to the ecosystem while adding beauty.
- As a teaching tool in horticulture, it helps illustrate plant division and rhizome growth patterns.
- The petals of the iris can be used to create bookmarks, pressed flower art, or incorporated into paper making for decorative effect.
- Iris flowers can be used in perfumery as a subtle scent note, although it's not common for this variety.
- Its strong stems and foliage can provide support for smaller, weaker plants in the garden.
- For culinary purposes, the petals can be crystallized and used as edible decorations on cakes and desserts.
- The plant can serve as a biological pest control agent, as certain iris species are known to repel rodents.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Iris is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Iris is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Hope: Irises often symbolize hope, offering encouragement and optimism for the future.
- Wisdom: The iris is associated with wisdom, perhaps due to its regal appearance and longstanding history.
- Courage: Historically, irises have been linked to valor and bravery, largely because of their bold colors and striking shapes.
- Faith: In religious contexts, the iris can represent faith and belief in divine providence or spiritual matters.
- Royalty: The majestic form of the iris has made it associated with royalty and noble bearing.
- Purity: White irises, in particular, can symbolize purity and innocence, though the 'Michael Paul' iris may not be white.
- Messages and Communication: The iris was named after the Greek goddess Iris, who was a messenger and would use the rainbow to travel between the heavens and earth, representing a connection.
- Water
Dwarf bearded irises like the Iris 'Michael Paul' should be watered deeply to ensure the roots get enough moisture, however, they do not like to be constantly wet. It's important to allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. During the growing season, depending on the weather, watering once a week with approximately half a gallon per plant should suffice. When the weather is particularly hot and dry, increase watering to twice a week. Reduce watering after the blooming period and in the fall, as excessive moisture can lead to root rot.
- Light
Dwarf bearded irises, including Iris 'Michael Paul', thrive in full sun. They prefer a spot that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. Ensure that the planting location is not shaded as these plants do best with plenty of light to encourage strong growth and vibrant blooms.
- Temperature
The Dwarf bearded iris, Iris 'Michael Paul', can tolerate a wide range of temperatures but prefers conditions between 55 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive minimum temperatures down to around -20 degrees Fahrenheit but should be protected from extreme cold with mulch. During summer, they can withstand high temperatures as well, as long as they are watered adequately.
- Pruning
Dwarf bearded irises, including the Iris 'Michael Paul', should be pruned to remove spent blooms and to keep the plant looking tidy. After the bloom season, cut back the flower stalks to the base. Additionally, in the late summer or early fall, remove any damaged or diseased leaves. Pruning encourages healthy growth and can prevent disease spread.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
For the Dwarf Bearded Iris 'Michael Paul', a well-draining soil mix is crucial. A good blend consists of 2 parts loam, 1 part sand or grit, and 1 part compost. Incorporate some peat moss or leaf mold to increase the organic content. This iris variety prefers a slightly acidic to neutral pH, ranging from 6.5 to 7.0. Ensure the soil is fertile and not too heavy to promote good drainage and aeration around the roots.
- Repotting
Dwarf Bearded Irises, including 'Michael Paul', generally do not need frequent repotting and do best when undisturbed. They should be divided and repotted every 3-4 years to maintain vigor and flower production. The best time to repot and divide these irises is after flowering, typically in late summer.
- Humidity & Misting
Dwarf Bearded Iris 'Michael Paul' is tolerant of a range of humidity levels and does not require a particularly humid environment. Average outdoor conditions are typically sufficient, indicating that the iris is adaptable to the natural humidity levels found in most temperate gardens.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright light and good airflow for indoor Dwarf Bearded Iris.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, well-draining soil; divide every 3-4 years.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The Iris 'Michael Paul', a variety of Standard Dwarf Bearded Iris, begins its life as a seed, usually requiring a period of cold dormancy before germination. Upon sprouting, the seedling develops into a small plant, forming a rhizome that grows horizontally at or just below the soil surface. This rhizome will produce sword-like leaves and a flowering stem during the growing season, typically flowering in late spring to early summer with richly colored blooms. After flowering, the plant enters a period of vegetative growth, expanding its rhizome network and increasing foliage. As summer ends, the plant will start to go dormant, with foliage dying back in preparation for winter. The rhizome survives the cold months, storing energy for the next cycle of growth and blooming in the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late Summer to Fall
The most popular method for propagating Iris 'Michael Paul', a variety of Standard Dwarf Bearded Iris, is by division of rhizomes. This is typically done in late summer, after blooming has finished and the plant has had a chance to store energy in its rhizomes. Approximately every three to five years, or when the clumps become crowded, you'll want to dig up the entire clump with a garden fork. Gently break apart the rhizomes, making sure that each section has at least one healthy fan of leaves and a portion of the root system. Trim the leaves to about one-third of their height to reduce water loss and replant the divisions at or just slightly below the surface of the soil, ensuring that the top of the rhizome is exposed to the sun. Space the divisions about 12 to 18 inches apart (30 to 46 centimeters) to give them room to grow. Water them in well to settle the soil around the roots.