Japanese quince 'Cameo' Chaenomeles × superba 'Cameo' (d)

☠ Toxic to humans
🐾 Toxic to pets
🌸 Blooming
🍪 Not edible
‍🌱 Easy-care
Japanese quince 'Cameo'

ABOUT

'Cameo' is a deciduous shrub to 1.5m with spiny, spreading branches, glossy oval leaves and double, peach-pink, cup-shaped flowers in spring, folowed by fragrant, yellow-green fruit resembling small apples

Plant Info
Care
Common Problems

About this plant

  • memoNames

    • Synonyms

      Flowering Quince, Japanese Quince, Japonica

    • Common names

      Chaenomeles × superba 'Cameo'

  • infoCharacteristics

    • Life cycle

      Perennials

    • Foliage type

      Deciduous

    • Color of leaves

      Green

    • Flower color

      Pink

    • Height

      3 feet (0.91 meters)

    • Spread

      5 feet (1.52 meters)

    • Plant type

      Shrub

    • Hardiness zones

      5

    • Native area

      Asia

Benefits

  • money-bagGeneral Benefits

    • Ornamental value: Chaenomeles × superba 'Cameo', known commonly as flowering quince 'Cameo', provides aesthetic appeal with its attractive salmon-pink blossoms that brighten gardens in early spring.
    • Wildlife attraction: The plant’s flowers draw in pollinators like bees, while the fruit can attract birds, providing a valuable food source and encouraging biodiversity.
    • Low maintenance: Flowering quince 'Cameo' requires minimal care once established, making it a convenient choice for gardeners of all skill levels.
    • Tolerant of different conditions: It is resilient and can thrive in various soil types, withstand drought, and tolerate air pollution, which is ideal for urban environments.
    • Privacy and boundary creation: Due to its dense growth habit, it can be used as an informal hedge or barrier, offering privacy and defining property lines.
    • Seasonal interest: Besides the spring flowers, it provides visual interest throughout the year with its glossy green foliage and attractive fruit.
    • Erosion control: Its root system can help stabilize slopes and prevent soil erosion in certain settings.

  • medicalMedical Properties

    • This plant is not used for medical purposes.

  • windAir-purifying Qualities

    This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.

  • leavesOther Uses

    • Flowering Quince branches can be cut and brought indoors for decorative winter arrangements, where they may bloom when placed in water.
    • The thorny nature of Flowering Quince can be utilized in creating living barriers or hedges to deter animals and intruders from entering private properties.
    • Dried Flowering Quince fruits can be used to scent potpourri mixes with their subtle, apple-like fragrance.
    • The dense branching pattern of the Flowering Quince provides excellent shelter for birds, offering them a safe nesting environment.
    • Flowering Quince is used in bonsai culture, where its attractive flowers and hardy nature make it a popular choice for miniature tree creation.
    • In floral language and symbolism, the Flowering Quince is associated with good fortune and prosperity, making it a meaningful plant in themed gardens.
    • Tough and adaptable, Flowering Quince can be used for erosion control on slopes, thanks to its extensive root system.
    • The wood of the Flowering Quince is hard and dense, making it suitable for crafting small objects or tools requiring durability.
    • Flowers from the Flowering Quince can be used as a natural dye for fabrics, giving a soft yellow to green hue.
    • When in bloom, the Flowering Quince can serve as an early source of nectar for pollinators like bees, thereby supporting local ecosystems.

Interesting Facts

  • bedFeng Shui

    The Flowering Quince is not used in Feng Shui practice.

  • aquariusZodiac Sign Compitability

    The Flowering Quince is not used in astrology practice.

  • spiralPlant Symbolism

    • Revival and Rejuvenation: The Chaenomeles × superba 'Cameo', commonly known as the "Flowering Quince," blooms early in the spring. This early bloom signifies rebirth and the end of winter, symbolizing new beginnings and the refreshing nature of spring.
    • Protection: In traditional folklore, the thorns of the Flowering Quince were believed to ward off evil. Thus, planting this shrub near one's home was thought to offer protection.
    • Love and Fertility: With its vibrant flowers, the Flowering Quince is often associated with love and fertility, reflecting beauty, bounty, and the blossoming of affection.
    • Good Fortune: During the Lunar New Year, particularly in East Asian cultures, the Flowering Quince blossoms are a common sight as they are believed to bring good luck and prosperity in the coming year.
    • Tenacity: As a hardy plant that can withstand tough conditions, the Flowering Quince is symbolic of tenacity and the ability to endure challenging circumstances.

💧
Every 1-2 weeks
Water
☀️
2500 - 10000 Lux
Light
💦️
6%
Humidity
🪴
Every 2-3 years
Repotting
🌱️
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation
✂️️
As needed
Pruning
  • water dropWater

    Flowering Quince 'Cameo' prefers to be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. During the growing season, water the plant deeply once a week, providing about 1 to 1.5 gallons of water per session for a medium-sized shrub. In periods of drought or extreme heat, you may need to water more frequently, monitoring the soil moisture level to ensure it remains damp at about an inch below the soil surface. Reduce watering in the winter when the plant is dormant, ensuring the soil does not completely dry out. Avoid overhead watering to minimize leaf diseases, instead water at the base of the plant.

  • sunLight

    Flowering Quince 'Cameo' thrives best in full sun to partial shade conditions. An optimal location would provide the plant with at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight daily, which promotes healthy growth and prolific flowering. However, in regions with intensely hot summers, a spot that offers afternoon shade to protect the plant from the scorching heat would be ideal.

  • thermometerTemperature

    Flowering Quince 'Cameo' is a hardy plant that can withstand a range of temperatures. It typically survives winter temperatures down to about 5 degrees Fahrenheit and can tolerate summer temperatures up to approximately 100 degrees Fahrenheit. The ideal growing temperature for this shrub is between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit, where it will flourish and produce its best blooms.

  • scissorsPruning

    Flowering Quince 'Cameo' should be pruned to maintain shape and encourage vibrant flowering. Prune immediately after flowering in late spring to avoid cutting off next year's buds, as this plant blooms on old wood. Remove any dead or damaged branches, and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation. Occasional rejuvenation pruning, cutting back one-third of the oldest branches to the ground, will keep the plant vigorous.

  • broomCleaning

    As needed

  • bambooSoil

    Flowering quince 'Cameo' thrives best in a well-draining soil mix with a slightly acidic to neutral pH between 6.0 and 7.0. A mix of two parts loam, one part peat, and one part perlite or sand can provide the drainage and texture needed for healthy root growth and overall vigor.

  • plantRepotting

    'Cameo' flowering quince should be repotted every two to three years to refresh soil and prevent root-bound conditions, ideally during late winter or early spring just before new growth begins.

  • water dropsHumidity & Misting

    The flowering quince 'Cameo' is quite adaptable but prefers moderate humidity levels; however, it can tolerate the drier conditions typically found in home environments without any adverse effects.

  • pinSuitable locations

    • Indoor

      Place in bright light, lower humidity is acceptable.

    • Outdoor

      Full sun to partial shade, protect from harsh winds.

    • Hardiness zone

      4-8 USDA

  • circleLife cycle

    Chaenomeles × superba 'Cameo', commonly known as Flowering Quince 'Cameo', begins its life cycle as a seed, which, upon germination, develops into a young seedling. The seedling stage is characterized by the emergence of the first true leaves, after which the plant enters a period of vegetative growth, steadily increasing in size and forming a woody stem structure. As it matures, the Flowering Quince 'Cameo' develops buds that bloom into attractive pink flowers in early spring before the foliage fully unfurls. Following pollination, typically by bees or other insects, the flowers develop into small, fragrant, apple-like pomes that may be used in jellies or as ornamental features. The plant enters a period of dormancy in the winter months, where metabolic activity slows down, and it may shed its leaves depending on the climate. Year after year, Flowering Quince 'Cameo' repeats this cycle, potentially living for decades if provided suitable growing conditions and care.

  • sproutPropogation

    • Propogation time

      Spring-Early Summer

    • The most popular method of propagation for the flowering quince 'Cameo' is by semi-hardwood cuttings. This technique is often carried out in late summer when the current season's growth has begun to mature but is not yet fully hardened. Cuttings should be taken from healthy plants and be about 4 to 6 inches long (10 to 15 cm). The lower leaves are removed, and the cut end is dipped in rooting hormone before being placed in a well-draining soil mix. The cuttings need to be kept in a humid environment with indirect light until roots have developed, which can take several weeks. Care should be taken to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.