Hornibrook Juniper Juniperus communis 'Hornibrookii'

Names

• Synonyms

  Hornibrook Spreading Juniper, Hornibrook's Juniper.

• Common names

  Juniperus communis 'Hornibrookii'.

Toxicity

• To humans

  The common juniper is not typically considered highly toxic to humans. However, consuming parts of the plant, particularly the berries, in large amounts may cause gastrointestinal issues such as upset stomach, diarrhea, and other digestive disturbances. In some individuals, particularly those with existing kidney conditions, excessive consumption of juniper berries could exacerbate those health issues. Pregnant women are advised to avoid consuming juniper as it might stimulate the uterus and could potentially cause miscarriages. It is always recommended to use juniper berries in moderation and to consult with healthcare providers before using them for medicinal purposes.

• To pets

  Common juniper is generally considered to have low toxicity for pets. However, like humans, if pets ingest too much of the plant, particularly the berries, they might experience mild gastrointestinal distress indicated by symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea. While serious poisoning is rare, it is advisable to prevent your pets from consuming the plant due to the potential risk of stomach upset or other more serious complications for animals with specific health issues. If you suspect your pet has ingested a significant quantity of common juniper, it is best to contact a veterinarian.

Characteristics

• Life cycle

  Perennials

• Foliage type

  Evergreen

• Color of leaves

  Green

• Height

  1 foot (0.3 meters)

• Spread

  6 feet (1.8 meters)

• Plant type

  Shrub

• Hardiness zones

  2

• Native area

  Europe

General Benefits

• Landscape Interest - Juniperus communis 'Hornibrookii', commonly known as Common Juniper, adds year-round interest to landscapes with its unique foliage and form.
• Low Maintenance - This plant requires minimal care once established, making it suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
• Drought Tolerance - It is well-suited to dry conditions and can thrive with less water compared to many other plants, conserving water resources.
• Wildlife Habitat - Provides shelter and sometimes food for various species of wildlife, including birds and small mammals.
• Erosion Control - The plant's root system helps stabilize soil and prevent erosion on slopes or in areas prone to soil loss.
• Adaptable - Common Juniper can grow in a variety of soil types and climatic conditions, making it a versatile choice for many landscapes.
• Evergreen Foliage - Offers year-round greenery and structure in the garden, even in the cold winter months.

Medical Properties

• Diuretic: Common juniper has traditionally been used to promote urination.
• Antiseptic: The plant's oil exhibits antiseptic properties and can be applied topically.
• Antirheumatic: Juniper preparations have been used to relieve rheumatic pain.
• Carminative: It helps in the relief of flatulence and gastrointestinal discomfort.
• Antispasmodic: Juniper can help to reduce muscle spasms.
• Stomachic: The plant is believed to stimulate the appetite and improve digestion.
• Antifungal: It has properties that may protect against fungal infections.

Air-purifying Qualities

This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.

Other Uses

• Juniper berries from the Juniper plant are commonly used as a natural flavoring in gin, lending it its distinctive sharp and clear taste.
• Juniper wood is resistant to rot and has been traditionally used for making durable fence posts and garden furniture.
• The aromatic smoke of burning Juniper branches is used in some traditional practices to cleanse and purify the air or objects, similarly to sage smudging.
• Juniper berries are used in Scandinavian cuisine to flavor wild game and meat dishes, bringing an earthy and tart taste to the food.
• Dried Juniper branches and berries are used in floral arrangements and wreaths, especially during winter holidays for their appealing look and scent.
• Juniper essential oil, derived from the berries, is used in aromatherapy to relieve stress and relax the mind.
• The plant’s compact and decorative foliage makes it an ideal candidate for bonsai cultivation.
• In some regions, the berries are used to flavor certain alcoholic beverages aside from gin, such as a juniper berry-infused beer.
• The bark of the Juniper plant can be used to create a natural brown dye for textiles and crafting projects.
• Juniper woodchips are sometimes used in smoking food to add a unique flavor to meats and fish.

Feng Shui

Juniper is not used in Feng Shui practice.

Zodiac Sign Compitability

Juniper is not used in astrology practice.

Plant Symbolism

• Protection: Juniper has been associated with protection due to its sharp needles and its ancient use by people who believed it had the power to ward off evil spirits.
• Purity: This plant is often connected with purification as its smoke is used in various cultural rituals to cleanse spaces and objects.
• Healing: As juniper berries are used in natural medicine for various remedies, the plant symbolizes healing and health.
• Endurance: Juniper's ability to grow in harsh conditions is reflective of endurance and the ability to thrive in challenging environments.