Great masterwort Astrantia major 'Star of Magic' (PBR) (v)
ABOUT
The Astrantia major 'Star of Magic' is a captivating perennial known for its distinctive and charming flowers. The blooms are a striking feature, characterized by their pincushion-like appearance which is a cluster of tiny, star-shaped flowers nestled within bract-like structures. The color palette of the blooms includes a mix of subtle pinks and whites with hints of green, sometimes showing a delicate gradient that lends a unique depth and texture to the floral display. The bracts surrounding the central florets are typically more pronounced in color, creating a stunning contrast that makes the flower heads look like they are sparkling. Adding to the plant's visual appeal, the foliage presents a rich, dark green hue, often splashed with a burgundy or deep purple. The leaves are palmate, with deep incisions that divide the leaves into narrower segments, giving them a slightly feathery or lacy impression. The arrangement of these leaves is typically in a basal clump, from where the flowering stems arise, bearing the enchanting flowers aloft. As the seasons transition through spring and summer, the Astrantia major 'Star of Magic' presents a delightful display that can add an element of magic to any garden setting with its intricate flowers and elegant foliage.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Apiaceae
Synonyms
Great Masterwort, Hattie's Pincushion, Melancholy Gentleman
Common names
Astrantia major 'Star of Magic'.
- Toxicity
To humans
Great masterwort (Astrantia major 'Star of Magic') is not commonly known to be toxic to humans. However, as with any plant, some individuals may experience allergic reactions or skin irritation upon contact with its sap or foliage. The plant is not considered poisonous, and there are no well-documented symptoms of poisoning associated with ingesting any part of the Great masterwort. Always exercise caution and consult a medical professional if ingestion occurs and symptoms appear.
To pets
Great masterwort (Astrantia major 'Star of Magic') is not known to be toxic to pets. It is not listed among the commonly toxic plants to pets such as dogs and cats. Nonetheless, ingestion of plant material may cause gastrointestinal discomfort in some pets, as with any non-food plant. Symptoms could include vomiting or diarrhea if ingested in large quantities. Monitoring your pets and keeping an eye out for any signs of distress after ingestion is advisable, and contacting a veterinarian if any concerning symptoms occur is recommended.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
2 feet (60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: This plant is known for attracting bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, which are essential for pollination and maintaining a healthy ecosystem.
- Landscape Aesthetics: With its distinctive star-shaped flowers and striking coloration, 'Star of Magic' adds visual interest and beauty to gardens and landscapes.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, Astrantia major 'Star of Magic' can withstand periods of drought, making it suitable for gardeners interested in water-efficient plants.
- Low Maintenance: It is relatively easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance once it has settled into its location, which appeals to busy gardeners.
- Long Flowering Period: It typically has a long blooming season, offering a continuous display of flowers from early summer into the fall.
- Hardiness: This variety is quite hardy and can thrive in a wide range of climates and temperatures, making it a viable option for many gardeners.
- Rabbit Resistant: The plant is not usually a favorite of rabbits, reducing the risk of damage from these common garden pests.
- Versatile Use: Suitable for border planting, cottage gardens, or as a cut flower, it is a versatile addition that can fulfill various roles in a garden design.
- Non-Invasive: Unlike some other plants, 'Star of Magic' is not known to be invasive, so it won't overtake other plants in the garden.
- Soil Adaptability: It can adapt to a range of soil types, though it prefers well-drained, fertile soil, making it easier for gardeners to incorporate into different garden settings.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Astrantia major 'Star of Magic' can be used as a natural dye, providing subtle hues to fabrics when the roots or flowers are boiled and used in the dyeing process.
- The flowers can be crystallized with egg whites and sugar to use as decorative edible elements on cakes and pastries.
- Dried Astrantia blooms can be incorporated into potpourri mixes for a long-lasting and aesthetically pleasing fragrance in your home.
- The plant can serve as an indicator for soil moisture levels, as its leaves will droop in overly dry soil, signaling the need for watering.
- Astrantia can be grown as a companion plant among vegetables, potentially deterring certain pests due to its unique scent.
- The stems of Astrantia are strong and can be used in basketry or woven crafts after being dried and treated.
- Photographers may use the intricate patterns of the Astrantia flowers as a natural backdrop or subject for macro photography.
- The flower’s geometric shapes can be a source of inspiration for artists and designers seeking organic patterns and designs.
- A boiled decoction of the plant parts can be cooled and used as a rinse for giving a sheen to pet fur, particularly for show animals.
- Bee-friendly gardens can include Astrantia as a plant that attracts pollinators, promoting biodiversity in garden ecosystems.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The plant Masterwort is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The plant Masterwort is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Magic and Mystery - The name 'Star of Magic' suggests a connection to mystical or enchanting attributes, making it symbolize elements that are beyond the ordinary.
- Complexity and Intricacy - The complex shape and detailed structure of the Astrantia's flowers can symbolize the complexity of emotions or situations.
- Protection - In historical context, Astrantia was thought to have protective qualities and was used in folk medicine to ward off negative energies.
- Unity and Togetherness - The tight cluster of the individual flowers can represent unity, indicating strength in togetherness or family bonds.
- Perseverance and Longevity - As a hardy perennial, Astrantia can symbolize the ability to endure challenges and remain steadfast over time.
- Water
Great Masterwort should be watered regularly, aiming for at least an inch of water per week, either from rainfall or manual watering. During hot and dry periods, the frequency should increase to maintain moist soil conditions, without waterlogging the plant. For garden plantings, use a soaker hose or drip irrigation to water the plants deeply, encouraging strong root development. In containers, ensure that the plant receives sufficient water without the soil being constantly soaked, which can be about 1 to 2 gallons per week, depending on the size of the container and weather conditions.
- Light
Great Masterwort thrives in partial shade, where it receives dappled sunlight or only morning sun. Avoid placing it in full afternoon sun, as this can stress the plant, especially in hotter climates. A spot that provides shelter from the intense midday sun will help the flowers retain their vibrant colors and ensure the leaves do not scorch.
- Temperature
Great Masterwort performs best in a temperature range of 50°F to 75°F, which encourages optimal growth and flowering. It can survive temperatures as low as 20°F, making it suitable for cooler climates. However, prolonged exposure to temperatures above 85°F may stress the plant and require additional care such as mulching and shaded conditions.
- Pruning
Prune Great Masterwort to remove faded flowers and encourage a second bloom. Deadheading spent blooms throughout the growing season enhances the plant's appearance and health. Cut back the foliage to ground level in late fall after the first hard frost, preparing the plant for its dormant period. Pruning in late winter or early spring can also invigorate the plant for the upcoming growing season.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Masterwort (Astrantia major 'Star of Magic') thrives in rich, moist, well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH of around 5.5 to 7. The best soil mix is one composed of garden loam, peat moss, and coarse sand or perlite to ensure good drainage and fertility.
- Repotting
Masterwort does not typically require frequent repotting as it is generally grown as a perennial in the garden. If grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its current pot to maintain health.
- Humidity & Misting
Masterwort prefers moderate humidity but is quite adaptable and can tolerate the humidity levels typically found in outdoor garden environments. It does not have specific high humidity requirements.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and keep soil moist.
Outdoor
Plant in partial shade, keep soil moist, protect from strong winds.
Hardiness zone
4-7 USDA
- Life cycle
Astrantia major, commonly known as Great Masterwort, begins its life cycle as a seed that germinates in spring when soil temperatures are cool and moisture is abundant. After germination, the seedling establishes a rosette of leaves at the soil surface and develops a deep root system. As the plant matures, it sends up flowering stems by late spring or early summer, with distinctive pincushion-like flowers that are surrounded by bracts, attracting pollinators for sexual reproduction. After pollination, seeds are produced and dispersed by late summer or fall, which can lie dormant until the following spring. Throughout the growing season, this perennial plant may also spread vegetatively by forming clumps through its rhizomatous root system. The plant then undergoes senescence in fall and winter, dying back to the ground to survive the cold season, but it will emerge again from its rootstock with the return of favorable conditions in the next cycle.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
For the Masterwort (Astrantia major 'Star of Magic' (PBR) (v)), the most popular method of propagation is by division, which is typically carried out in the spring or early fall. To propagate by division, carefully lift mature clumps from the soil after the flowering has subsided, and gently pull or cut the clump into smaller sections, each with several shoots and a healthy portion of roots attached. It's important to ensure that the divisions are planted at the same depth as they were originally growing and to water them thoroughly. This method allows the plants to recover from the division process during the cooler months and establish themselves before the onset of hot weather or winter.