Oakleaf Hydrangea Hydrangea quercifolia Snowflake = 'Brido' (d)
ABOUT
Hydrangea quercifolia Snowflake, commonly known as the oakleaf hydrangea 'Snowflake', is a distinctive ornamental shrub that is valued for its attractive foliage and flowers. The leaves of the oakleaf hydrangea 'Snowflake' have a shape that recalls those of an oak tree, with several deep lobes on each leaf. They display a rich green color through spring and summer, which transitions to stunning shades of crimson, burgundy, and purple during the fall, providing year-round visual interest. The plant's most striking feature is its multi-tiered clusters of flowers that bloom in the summer. These flowers are distinctive, with a double-flowered form that creates a fuller, more lavish display than single-flowered varieties. The flowers emerge white and gradually take on a pinkish hue as they mature, offering a long-lasting and evolving spectacle of color. Each individual flower resembles a tiny star, and these are densely packed to form large, conical panicles that hang gracefully from the branches. The cumulative effect of the blooms gives the impression of large snowflakes, hence the cultivar's name 'Snowflake'. Adding to its charm, the bark of oakleaf hydrangea 'Snowflake' peels naturally, providing textural and aesthetic interest, especially during the winter months when the plant has lost its leaves. Overall, this ornamental plant's changing palette of foliage and showy blooms make it a versatile and captivating choice for gardens and landscapes, offering multiple seasons of interest without mentioning its specific size.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Hydrangeaceae
Synonyms
Oakleaf Hydrangea, Snowflake Hydrangea
Common names
Hydrangea quercifolia Snowflake 'Brido' (d)
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
6-8 feet (1.8-2.4 meters)
Spread
6-8 feet (1.8-2.4 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
5-9
Native area
Southeastern United States
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Flowers: Produces large, showy white flowers that age to a rosy-pink.
- Seasonal Interest: Offers beautiful foliage color throughout the seasons, with leaves turning from green to reddish-brown in the fall.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, it has a good tolerance to drought conditions.
- Shade Tolerance: Can grow well in partial shade, making it suitable for woodland gardens or shaded areas.
- Wildlife Habitat: Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies, and provides shelter for birds.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal pruning and is relatively easy to care for once established.
- Soil Adaptability: Adapts to a wide range of soil conditions provided the soil is well-drained.
- Winter Interest: The dried flower heads and exfoliating bark provide visual interest during winter.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Oakleaf Hydrangea can be used in the production of natural dyes, given the range of colors that can be obtained from different parts of the plant, such as the leaves and blooms.
- It's useful in crafts for making dried flower arrangements, as the flowers retain their shape and color very well after drying.
- The bark and branches can be utilized in small-scale wood crafting, such as the creation of rustic picture frames or decorative objects.
- Pressed flower techniques can incorporate the blooms for embellishing stationery, bookmarks, or making botanical prints.
- Bees and butterflies are attracted to the flowers, making it a good plant to include in pollinator gardens.
- The large leaves can be used in garden art projects, such as creating leaf castings for ornamental stepping stones or birdbaths.
- Oakleaf Hydrangea provides seasonal visual interest as a natural, living sculpture during the fall when its leaves change to vibrant reds, oranges, and purples.
- The dense branching habit makes it suitable for creating informal privacy screens or hedges in a landscaping design.
- Birds may use the dried flower clusters for nesting materials during the spring nesting season.
- Its intricate root system can help with soil stabilization on slopes or areas prone to erosion.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Oakleaf Hydrangea is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Oakleaf Hydrangea is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Emotion: The oakleaf hydrangea, with its lush flowers, is often associated with expressing heartfelt emotions, from gratitude to understanding.
- Apology: These plants are sometimes used to offer apologies, as they can symbolize a desire for reconciliation.
- Abundance: The copious, showy blooms of the oakleaf hydrangea represent abundance and prosperity.
- Beauty: Oakleaf hydrangeas, with their striking appearance, are linked with the notion of vanity or boasting due to their beautiful and expansive flower heads.
- Deep understanding: This plant is also symbolic of a deep and comprehensive understanding, possibly due to the depth of its flowers and the variety of its colors.
- Water
Oakleaf Hydrangea should be watered deeply, ensuring that the soil becomes thoroughly soaked. Typically, this means applying about 1 gallon of water per plant during each watering session for small to medium-sized shrubs. The frequency of watering should be about once a week, although this may need to be increased to twice a week during periods of extreme heat or drought. It's important to avoid overwatering, so ensure the soil has good drainage and check the soil moisture before watering again. During the winter, watering can be reduced as the plant requires less moisture when dormant.
- Light
Oakleaf Hydrangea thrives in partially shaded conditions, where it can receive some dappled sunlight. It performs best when given morning sun and afternoon shade, as this prevents the leaves from scorching during the hottest part of the day. Avoid placing it in deep shade or in full sun, as too little light can reduce flowering and too much can stress the plant.
- Temperature
Oakleaf Hydrangea prefers temperate climates and is hardy in zones 5 through 9, tolerating temperatures as low as -20 degrees Fahrenheit. The ideal growing temperatures for this hydrangea are between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit, which encourages healthy growth and flowering. However, it's resilient enough to withstand brief periods outside of these ranges without significant damage.
- Pruning
Prune Oakleaf Hydrangea to maintain shape and encourage robust growth, focusing on removing dead wood and spent flower heads, as well as thinning out congested branches to improve air circulation. The best time to prune is immediately after flowering in late summer, as the plant sets bloom buds on old wood. Avoid pruning in late fall or winter, as this can remove next season's flower buds.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Oakleaf Hydrangea prefers well-draining, rich, and moist soil with a pH ranging from 5.5 to 6.5. An ideal soil mix can be created using equal parts of garden loam, peat moss, and well-rotted compost to provide adequate nutrients and moisture retention.
- Repotting
Oakleaf Hydrangea usually does not need frequent repotting if planted in the ground. However, if it's grown in a container, repotting every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot is recommended, in spring or fall.
- Humidity & Misting
Oakleaf Hydrangea thrives in average outdoor humidity levels. It can tolerate some variation in humidity but prefers consistent conditions similar to its native woodland habitat.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Plant with enough light; keep soil moist.
Outdoor
Full sun to partial shade; well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life cycle of Oakleaf Hydrangea 'Snowflake' (Hydrangea quercifolia 'Brido' (d)) begins with seed germination, occurring when soil temperatures and moisture levels are suitable, typically in spring through early summer. Following germination, the seedling stage is characterized by the emergence of the first leaves and roots, establishing the plant before entering a period of vegetative growth where it develops its characteristic deeply lobed oak-like leaves and sturdy stems. As the plant matures, it enters the flowering stage in early to mid-summer, producing large, showy, white blooms that gradually age to pink and then brown, often attracting pollinators and providing visual interest. After pollination, if it occurs, seeds form and mature by late summer or early fall, completing the cycle. Over time, the plant will experience a dormancy stage during the colder months, shedding leaves and entering a period of rest before resuming growth in the spring. The plant can also spread through root sprouts and clonal colony expansion, with each individual potentially living for decades, going through these same cyclical stages annually.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: Oakleaf Hydrangea 'Snowflake' is typically propagated during its dormant period, preferably early spring or late winter, but stem cuttings can also be taken in summer. The most popular method is propagating by semi-hardwood cuttings. To propagate by this method, a healthy, non-flowering stem is chosen, and a cutting 4 to 6 inches long with several leaves is taken. The lower leaves are removed, and the cut end dipped in rooting hormone to encourage root growth. The cutting is then placed in a pot with well-draining soil, ensuring the soil remains moist but not saturated. It's important to provide warmth and high humidity, which can be achieved by covering the pot with a plastic bag or keeping it in a greenhouse. Roots usually develop in 6 to 8 weeks, after which the new plant can be transferred to a larger pot or directly into the garden.