Pinks Dianthus 'Becky Robinson' (p)

Water

Carnations require consistent moisture, but it is crucial to avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Generally, they should be watered thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Aim for about one gallon of water per square yard every week, adjusting for rainfall and temperature, as they will need less water in cooler weather and more in heat. Ensure water is applied directly to the soil and not the foliage to prevent disease. During prolonged dry spells, additional water may be necessary to keep the soil evenly moist.

Light

Carnations thrive best in full sun, receiving at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. The ideal location should provide ample morning sunlight, which is less harsh than the intense afternoon rays. Carnations planted in partial shade may survive but may not bloom as prolifically as those planted in optimal lighting conditions.

Temperature

Carnations prefer a temperate climate and do well in temperatures between 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit during the day, with cooler night temperatures around 50 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive a light frost, but extended exposure to temperatures below 40 degrees Fahrenheit can be harmful. Conversely, prolonged heat above 80 degrees Fahrenheit may hinder their growth and flowering.

Pruning

Pruning is essential for carnations to promote bushy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continued blooming throughout the season. In early spring, cut back any dead or overgrown stems to about 6 inches to stimulate healthy new growth. Prune again lightly after the first flush of blooms to maintain shape and size.

Cleaning

As needed

Soil

The best soil mix for Dianthus 'Becky Robinson', commonly known as Pinks, should be well-draining with a mix of loam, compost, and sharp sand to promote good drainage and aeration. The ideal pH for Pinks is slightly alkaline, between 6.7 and 7.3, so incorporating a small amount of lime can be beneficial if your soil is naturally acidic.

Repotting

Pinks do not require frequent repotting and can often be left in the same pot for several years. Generally, repot Dianthus 'Becky Robinson' every 2 to 3 years or when the plant appears to be outgrowing its current container.

Humidity & Misting

Pinks prefer moderate humidity levels and do not thrive in overly humid environments. They are tolerant of dry air, making them suitable for typical household humidity levels, which usually range around 40-50%.

Suitable locations

• Indoor

  Ensure full sun, well-draining soil, and avoid overwatering.

• Outdoor

  Plant in well-draining soil, full sun, and protect from extreme wet.

• Hardiness zone

  3-9 USDA

Life cycle

Dianthus 'Becky Robinson', commonly known as pinks or carnations, begins as a seed that requires a period of cold stratification to stimulate germination. Upon encountering favorable conditions—light, warmth, and moisture—it germinates and sprouts, developing a small rosette of foliage. As the plant matures, it forms a bushy mound of slender, grey-green leaves. Sturdy stems rise above the foliage, culminating in the blooming stage, where it produces fragrant, fringed flowers, typically in late spring to early summer. After pollination, often by bees or other insects, the plant sets seed, which can be collected for propagation or allowed to self-sow in the garden. In colder climates, Dianthus 'Becky Robinson' often behaves as a perennial, dying back to the ground in winter and resuming growth from the root system when conditions improve in spring.

Propogation

• Propogation time

  Spring-Early Summer

• Dianthus 'Becky Robinson', commonly known as Pinks, is most effectively propagated through cuttings. This technique is preferred as it helps to maintain the specific characteristics of the parent plant. The best time to take cuttings for Pinks is in late spring or early summer when the plant is in active growth. To propagate using cuttings, a healthy, non-flowering stem is chosen. This stem is cut just below a node, which is a point on the stem where leaves are attached, to a length of approximately 3 to 5 inches (about 7.5 to 12.5 cm). The lower leaves are removed, and the cut end is often dipped in rooting hormone to encourage root development. The cutting is then inserted into a soil mixture with good drainage, and kept under appropriate moisture and light conditions until the cutting has rooted, which usually takes a few weeks. Once the new plant is well-rooted and shows signs of growth, it can be transplanted to its final growing location.