Raspberry Rubus idaeus Himbo Top = 'Rafzaqu' (PBR) (F)
ABOUT
The Rubus idaeus Himbo Top, also known as 'Rafzaqu' (PBR) or commonly as the raspberry plant, is distinguished by its lush green foliage and sturdy, thornless canes that hold the leaves and fruit. The leaves are pinnately compound with multiple leaflets that have a serrated edge, giving them a textured appearance. During the flowering season, the plant produces clusters of white blooms that are a precursor to the large, eye-catching berries. These berries are a delightful ruby red when ripe and are known for their firmness and excellent, sweet flavour. The overall look of the raspberry plant is one of robust vitality, bearing plentiful fruit that is ready for harvesting in its growth season.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Himbo Top Raspberry, Fall-bearing Raspberry, Everbearing Raspberry
Common names
Rubus idaeus Himbo Top = 'Rafzaqu' (PBR) (F).
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant commonly known as raspberry (Rubus idaeus) is not toxic to humans. In fact, raspberries are widely consumed around the world and are known for their nutritional benefits, including vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. There is no significant risk associated with ingesting raspberries, and they do not typically cause poisoning or adverse health effects when consumed as part of a normal diet.
To pets
Raspberry plants, including the Himbo Top variety, are generally considered non-toxic to pets such as cats and dogs. The consumption of raspberries by pets should not lead to poisoning or serious health issues. However, it is always recommended to introduce any new foods into your pet's diet gradually and in moderation, as individual animals may have different sensitivities or allergies. It's important to note that overconsumption of any fruit, including raspberries, could potentially cause gastrointestinal upset in some pets.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
5 feet (1.5 meters)
Spread
4 feet (1.2 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- High fruit yield: Rubus idaeus Himbo Top is known for its abundant production of raspberries.
- Extended harvesting season: This variety offers a longer fruiting period compared to some other types of raspberries.
- Large fruit size: The berries produced are larger than average, making them ideal for fresh eating and recipes.
- Sweet flavor: The raspberries from this plant have a sweet and enjoyable taste that is favored by many.
- Thornless canes: Himbo Top is a thornless cultivar, which makes handling and picking berries a more pleasant and safer task.
- Disease resistance: The plant is known to have good resistance to common raspberry diseases, which helps ensure a healthy crop.
- Upright growth habit: The sturdy canes typically do not require staking, saving time and labor in the garden.
- Attracts pollinators: In flowering season, the flowers of the raspberry plant can attract bees and other beneficial pollinators to the garden.
- Decorative potential: With its lush green foliage and appealing fruit, it can add aesthetic value to the garden or landscape.
- Adaptable to containers: This raspberry variety can be grown in containers, making it suitable for patios and small garden spaces.
- Medical Properties
- Antioxidant: Raspberry leaves contain various antioxidants, which may help in protecting cells from damage.
- Anti-inflammatory: They may also have anti-inflammatory properties that could help with conditions like arthritis or inflammatory bowel disease.
- Gastrointestinal remedies: Traditionally used for treating diarrhea and gastrointestinal upset due to its tannin content.
- Menstrual relief: Raspberry leaf tea has been used historically to alleviate menstrual cramps and regulate menstrual cycles.
- Labor facilitation: Often recommended by herbalists and midwives to support and possibly facilitate labor, although scientific evidence is mixed and its effectiveness remains uncertain.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- The raspberry 'Himbo Top' can be used as a natural dye, providing a pink to purple color that is great for dyeing fabrics or crafting projects.
- As a source of natural pectin, raspberries can be boiled to extract pectin for homemade jam or jelly making, providing a setting agent for other fruits low in pectin.
- Raspberry plants can be incorporated into a permaculture garden as a companion plant, helping to attract beneficial insects or as a bramble barrier to deter pests and animals.
- The leaves of raspberry plants, when dried, can be used to create a flavorful tea that has been traditionally enjoyed in many cultures.
- Raspberry canes, once pruned, can be repurposed as natural plant stakes or for creating wattle fencing in the garden, providing a rustic aesthetic and practical support for climbing plants.
- When mashed, raspberries can be used in a vinegar infusion to create a fruit-flavored vinegar perfect for culinary uses in salad dressings or marinades.
- Raspberry fruit pulp can be added to homemade soap or skincare products for its color and antioxidant properties, contributing to a natural skincare regimen.
- The spent raspberry pulp from juicing or making jelly can be added to compost to enrich garden soil, aiding in waste reduction and providing nutrients to the soil ecosystem.
- Raspberries can be used to craft homemade wine or liqueurs, where their natural sugars and flavors can be fermented into unique and delicious alcoholic beverages.
- The leaves and stems of raspberry plants, when soaked in water, can be used as a natural insecticide spray in the garden, helping to control aphid populations.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The raspberry is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The raspberry is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Protection: Raspberry bushes (to which the Rubus idaeus Himbo Top belongs) have thorns, which have historically been linked with protection and the idea of safeguarding something valuable, as they defend the fruit from being eaten by many animals.
- Joy: The bright red fruit of the raspberry is reminiscent of happiness and sweetness in life, symbolizing pleasure and delight often associated with the taste of the fruit.
- Love and Kindness: In some cultures, the raspberry's deep red hue is associated with the heart and love, representing kindness and affection.
- Fertility and Abundance: Raspberries are prolific fruit bearers, often symbolizing fertility, abundance, and the productivity of nature.
- Water
The Himbo Top raspberry requires consistent moisture to thrive, but be careful not to overwater. During the growing season, water the plant deeply once a week with about 1 to 1.5 gallons per plant, ensuring the water penetrates the soil to reach the roots. Increase watering to twice per week during periods of extreme heat or if the plants are in containers. It's important to avoid watering the foliage directly to prevent fungal diseases; instead, apply water at the base of the plant. During the winter, reduce watering since the plant is dormant and has reduced water needs.
- Light
Himbo Top raspberries perform best in full sunlight, meaning they should receive at least six to eight hours of direct sun per day. The ideal spot for this raspberry plant is in an area with clear exposure to the sky, away from taller trees or buildings that could cast shade on them, to ensure strong growth and a bountiful harvest.
- Temperature
The Himbo Top raspberry prefers a temperate climate and can tolerate temperatures as low as 20°F and as high as 85°F. The ideal temperature range for this plant is between 60°F and 75°F, which will promote the best growth and fruit production. Ensure that the plants are protected from harsh winter winds and frost, which can damage the canes and reduce yield.
- Pruning
Prune Himbo Top raspberries annually for optimal health and fruit production. After fruiting, remove any canes that have produced berries, as they will not fruit again. In early spring, thin the canes to about six strong shoots per foot of row to allow room for new growth. Pruning is necessary to remove dead or diseased wood, encourage new growth, and ensure that the remaining canes have enough space and resources to produce an abundant crop. The best time for pruning is late winter or early spring when the plants are still dormant.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Raspberry 'Himbo Top' thrives in well-drained soil rich in organic matter with a slightly acidic to neutral pH between 5.5 and 6.5. A good mix would include garden loam, compost, and aged manure or a balanced slow-release fertilizer to provide nutrients.
- Repotting
Raspberry 'Himbo Top' is typically not repotted as it is grown outdoors; however, if grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years to replenish soil and accommodate root growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Raspberry 'Himbo Top' prefers average humidity levels; while it can tolerate some variation, consistent moisture in the soil is more crucial than air humidity for this plant.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright light, occasional watering, and good air circulation.
Outdoor
Plant in sunny spot, make sure soil drains well.
Hardiness zone
4-8 USDA
- Life cycle
The Raspberry 'Himbo Top' ('Rafzaqu' (PBR) (F)) begins its life cycle with seed germination in well-drained soil during spring. Following germination, the plant enters a vegetative growth phase, characterized by the development of canes, leaves, and a robust root system throughout the first year. In the second year, these biennial canes, known as floricanes, flower and fruit, producing the signature raspberries typically in mid to late summer. After fruiting, the floricanes die back and are replaced by new primocanes that emerge from the base of the plant, which will fruit in the following year. The plant continues this biennial production cycle with canes in different stages of growth ensuring annual fruiting. Throughout its life, the raspberry plant will undergo periods of dormancy in winter, to re-emerge in spring and continue its cycle.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The most popular method of propagating the Rubus idaeus Himbo Top, commonly known as a type of everbearing raspberry, is through root cuttings. This process typically takes place during the dormant season, often in early spring before new growth begins. Gardeners will dig up healthy, vigorous canes and cut the roots into sections about 2 to 6 inches (approximately 5 to 15 centimeters) in length. These root cuttings should have at least one or two buds. Afterward, the cuttings can be planted horizontally about 1 to 2 inches (approximately 2.5 to 5 centimeters) deep in a well-prepared bed with rich, moist soil. The cut ends of the cuttings should be dipped in a rooting hormone to encourage root development before planting. Over time, the buried buds will sprout and grow into new raspberry plants.