Hybrid Tea Rose Rosa Elina = 'Dicjana' (HT)
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ABOUT
The Rosa Elina, also known as a Hybrid Tea rose, features a striking and elegant appearance. It bears large, well-formed blooms that a keen observer might liken to the classic shape associated with long-stemmed roses often presented as symbols of love and appreciation. The flowers display a soft, creamy yellow color that can subtly lighten towards the edges, cultivating a gentle and inviting aesthetic. The petals are smooth and velvety to the touch, with a lush, full-bodied arrangement that comes together in a high-centered bud during the initial bloom phase. As the flower opens up, the petals unfurl gracefully, revealing a heart of delicate, spiraling layers that invite onlookers to admire the intricate natural architecture of the bloom. The leaves of the Rosa Elina are glossy and a robust green hue, forming an attractive backdrop to the luminous flowers. These leaves are typically oval-shaped, with a pointed tip, and have a slightly serrated edge that gives them a refined texture. One can imagine that the plant possesses a balanced and well-structured form, supporting the flowers on upright stems that are sturdy yet elegant. The Rose Elina is beloved not just for its beauty, but also for its delightful fragrance, which it emits generously, enveloping its environs in a sweet and inviting aroma that enhances its overall allure.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Rosaceae.
Synonyms
Elina Rose, Dick Jannaway.
Common names
Rosa 'Dicjana'
ToxicityTo humans
The Hybrid Tea Rose (Rosa Elina = 'Dicjana') is not considered toxic to humans. Roses are not known for being poisonous and typically do not pose a threat if ingested in small quantities. However, it is important to note that the plant parts, especially the thorns, can cause physical injury if not handled with care.
To pets
The Hybrid Tea Rose (Rosa Elina = 'Dicjana') is generally considered non-toxic to pets. Roses themselves are not poisonous to pets such as cats and dogs, but it is worth noting that roses have thorns that can cause injuries. Additionally, the use of pesticides or other chemicals on the plant could potentially lead to adverse reactions if ingested by pets.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Creamy-yellow
Height
4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 meters)
Spread
2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
5-9
Native area
Cultivar
Benefits
General Benefits- Enhanced Visual Appeal: Rosa Elina is known for its beautiful, large and elegant creamy yellow flowers which add aesthetic value to any garden or landscape.
- Repeat Flowering: It is a repeat-flowering plant, which means it blooms several times throughout the growing season, ensuring continual enjoyment.
- Cut Flower Use: The robust stems and attractive blossoms make Rosa Elina ideal for use in bouquets and floral arrangements.
- Scent: The blooms typically carry a mild but pleasant fragrance, which can enhance the sensory experience of a garden.
- Pollinator Attraction: Like many roses, Rosa Elina can attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators to the garden, supporting biodiversity.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, Rosa Elina has a degree of drought tolerance, making it suitable for gardens with less frequent watering.
- Cold Resistance: It has a good level of resistance to cold, allowing it to thrive in a range of climates.
- Disease Resistance: The variety has been bred for improved resistance to common rose diseases like black spot and mildew.
- Versatility: Rosa Elina is versatile and can be planted in borders, beds, or containers, fitting well into various garden designs.
- Longevity: Roses can be long-lived shrubs with some TLC, potentially providing beauty for many years.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Artistic Inspiration: Artists and photographers can use the rose as a subject to capture its beauty and create paintings, drawings, or photographs.
- Perfumery: The petals of the rose may be used in the production of perfumes due to their fragrance.
- Floral Waters: Distilled rose petals can be used to make rosewater for culinary applications or as a skin toner.
- Educational Tool: Botany and horticulture students may study the plant for educational purposes, learning about rose cultivation and hybridization.
- Crafts: Dried roses can be used in various craft projects, such as making potpourri, rose petal beads, or natural dyes.
- Symbolic Gift: Roses are often given as a symbol of love, congratulations, or sympathy, making them a cultural staple in social ceremonies.
- Culinary Garnishes: Edible rose petals can be used as a delicate and aromatic garnish on cakes, salads, and desserts.
- Event Decor: The rose can be used in floral arrangements to beautify events such as weddings, banquets, and parties.
- Religious Ceremonies: In some cultures, roses may be used during religious or spiritual ceremonies as offerings or decorations.
- Companion Planting: Roses can be used in gardens to attract beneficial insects or to act as companion plants to deter pests from more vulnerable plants.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Hybrid Tea Rose is not specifically used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Hybrid Tea Rose is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Love: The Rose is universally regarded as a symbol of love, often used to express deep emotions and affection towards someone.
- Beauty: Roses are aesthetically celebrated for their elegant form and sumptuous petals, often representing an ideal of physical and inner beauty.
- Honor: Due to their association with heartfelt sentiments, roses also stand for honor and reverence when given as a tribute.
- Devotion: Symbolizing the loyalty and fidelity within relationships, the rose often conveys a sense of deep commitment and devotion.
- Mystery: The complex structure of a rose with its numerous layers can symbolize mystery and things waiting to be revealed.
- Balance: The harmonious form of the rose can represent balance, suggesting an equilibrium in emotions or life.
- Passion: The vibrant color and scent of roses are commonly associated with intense desire and passionate feelings.
WaterThe Hybrid Tea Rose, commonly known as Rosa Elina, requires consistent hydration while being careful not to overwater. Water the rose deeply and infrequently, ensuring the soil is moist to a depth of about 12 inches. During the growing season, typically a weekly watering of 1 to 2 gallons per plant is sufficient, but this should be increased during hot or dry spells. During winter, reduce watering but do not allow the soil to completely dry out. Early morning is the best time to water to allow foliage to dry and prevent fungal diseases.
LightHybrid Tea Roses like Rosa Elina thrive in a location with full sun, receiving at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day. Planting it in a sunny spot ensures the plant receives the light it needs for optimal growth and bloom production. Avoid overly shaded areas as this can lead to poor flowering and increase the risk of disease.
TemperatureThe Hybrid Tea Rose, specifically Rosa Elina, performs best in temperate conditions. The ideal temperature range for growth is between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive minimum temperatures to around 20 degrees Fahrenheit during dormancy. However, it's crucial to protect the plant with mulch or coverings if extreme cold below this minimum is expected.
PruningPruning Rosa Elina, a Hybrid Tea Rose, is essential for maintaining plant health and encouraging vigorous blooms. Pruning should be done early in the spring after the last frost, removing dead or diseased wood and thinning out crowded areas to improve air circulation. Further, trim the plant to shape it and control its size, cutting canes back to around 18 to 24 inches. Pruning is typically performed yearly, ensuring clean, sharp tools to make precise cuts.
CleaningAs needed
SoilHybrid Tea Rose, commonly known as Elina, thrives in well-draining loamy soil with organic matter, such as compost or manure. The ideal pH for Hybrid Tea Roses is between 6.0 and 6.5, slightly acidic to neutral.
RepottingElina, a Hybrid Tea Rose, is typically grown outdoors and does not require repotting. However, if grown in containers, repotting every 2 to 3 years can rejuvenate the soil and roots.
Humidity & MistingHybrid Tea Rose Elina prefers average outdoor humidity levels; excessive humidity can promote fungal diseases.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Ensure bright light, ample airflow, and regular watering.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, ensure good soil drainage, and space adequately.
Hardiness zone
5-10 USDA
Life cycleThe life cycle of the Hybrid Tea Rose 'Elina' begins with seed germination, although most cultivated varieties are propagated through cuttings or grafting for consistency in characteristics. Once planted, the rose enters a vegetative stage, developing roots, shoots, and leaves. Following this, the rose bush undergoes a flowering stage, typically from late spring through fall, where it produces large, creamy yellow flowers that are prized for their beauty and fragrance. After pollination, roses may develop hips (seed pods), although hybrid teas like 'Elina' are often propagated vegetatively and not grown for seed production. The plant then enters a period of dormancy during colder months, conserving energy. With the return of warmer temperatures, the rose re-enters the vegetative stage, creating new growth and repeating the cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring to Summer
The Rosa Elina, also known as 'Dicjana', which falls under the Hybrid Tea roses, is commonly propagated through the process of stem cuttings. This method is particularly favored because it can produce clones of the parent plant, maintaining its unique characteristics. The most popular time to take these cuttings is in late winter or early spring when the plant is just coming out of dormancy and before it has started putting out a lot of new growth. The process involves selecting a healthy, disease-free stem from the previous year's growth, making sure it has at least a couple of nodes. The cutting, typically about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters) long, is then cut at a 45-degree angle just below a node, and the lower leaves are removed. The bottom end of the cutting is often dipped in rooting hormone to facilitate root development before it is planted in a moist potting mix. The environment must then be kept humid, for example by covering the cutting with a plastic bag, and the cutting should be kept in indirect light until it has rooted, which can take several weeks.
