Rose Rosa Pride of England = 'Harencore' (PBR) (HT)
ABOUT
The Rosa Pride of England, also known as 'Harencore', is a captivating variety of rose that boasts an exceptional display of flowers. This plant is a part of the Hybrid Tea group, renowned for its distinctive, large, and well-formed blooms. The flowers exhibit a rich and vibrant pink hue that can make a striking statement in any garden setting. Each blossom is meticulously crafted with an abundance of petals that intricately unfurl as they bloom, offering a classic and romantic rose silhouette. The foliage of the Rosa Pride of England is lush and verdant, providing a striking contrast with the dazzling pink of the flowers. The leaves typically exhibit a deep green color and a glossy finish, which further accentuates the visual appeal of the flowering spectacle. Not only pleasing to the eye, this rose variety also emanates a delightful fragrance that can enchant the senses and permeate throughout its surroundings.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Pride of England Rose, Harencore Rose.
Common names
Rosa 'Harencore'.
- Toxicity
To humans
Roses are not considered toxic to humans. Ingesting parts of a rose, such as petals or leaves, typically does not result in poisoning, and roses have historically been used for their edible blossoms in culinary applications. However, individuals with specific sensitivities may experience mild stomach upset if ingesting large quantities of rose plant material.
To pets
Roses are generally regarded as non-toxic to pets. If a pet were to ingest part of a rose, such as leaves or petals, it is unlikely to result in significant poisoning. Nonetheless, consuming rose thorns could potentially cause physical injury or digestive upset for pets. It's always prudent to monitor a pet's interaction with plants and seek veterinary care if any adverse reactions are observed.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Red
Height
3-4 feet (0.9-1.2 meters)
Spread
2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
Varies
Native area
Cultivated
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Blooms: The rose 'Harencore' features beautiful flowers that can enhance the aesthetic appeal of any garden or landscape.
- Long Flowering Season: This cultivar often has a prolonged period of bloom, providing color and interest over an extended time.
- Fragrance: Many roses, including the 'Harencore', are known for their delightful fragrance, adding a sensory dimension to gardens.
- Pollinator Friendly: Roses attract bees and other pollinators, which are vital for the health of gardens and the environment.
- Versatility: Roses can be used in various landscape applications, including borders, hedges, and as specimen plants.
- Cultural Symbolism: Roses have been long associated with love and beauty, making them a popular choice for special occasions and as gifts.
- Improves Curb Appeal: Well-maintained rose plants can increase the visual appeal and potentially the value of a property.
- Durability: Many rose varieties, including 'Harencore', are bred for resistance to common rose diseases and pests, leading to a stronger plant.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- As a natural dye: Petals of the rose can be used to create a natural pink dye for fabrics or food coloring.
- In perfumery: Rose 'Harencore' can be used to extract rose oil, which is a key ingredient in many perfumes due to its pleasant aroma.
- As a flavoring agent: The petals can be used to infuse flavor into jams, teas, and baked goods, giving them a subtle rose taste.
- In art: Petals and leaves of the rose can be pressed and used in the crafting of botanical prints or paper making.
- As a natural pest deterrent: The strong fragrance of roses is often disliked by certain insects, making the rose useful as a companion plant in gardens.
- As an educational tool: The rose's growth pattern and anatomy can be used to teach botany and gardening techniques.
- In potpourri: Dried petals can add fragrance and color to homemade potpourri mixtures.
- In ceremonies: Rose petals can be used in decorative aspects for special occasions such as weddings and religious ceremonies.
- As petal paths: In large quantities, rose petals can be laid on paths for decorative purposes during events and garden tours.
- For crafting: Dried rose petals can be included in homemade candles, soaps, or bath bombs for their scent and aesthetic appeal.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The rose is often used in Feng Shui to attract love and create a calming, positive energy in the home or garden. In particular, pink roses can be used to enhance relationships and love luck, while red roses can stimulate passion. Placing roses in the southwest area of a garden, room, or home is believed to strengthen love and marital happiness.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The rose is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Love: As a rose variety, the Pride of England rose commonly symbolizes love and romance, echoing the long-standing association of roses with deep affection and passion.
- Patriotism: Given its name, "Pride of England," this rose may carry the symbolic meaning of national pride and honor related to England, reflecting a sense of loyalty and patriotic love for the country.
- Beauty: Roses are universally regarded as a symbol of beauty, stemming from their exquisite and often perfect form, thus the Pride of England rose suggests admiration for beauty and elegance.
- Honor: This particular rose may convey respect and reverence, as roses have been a traditional emblem to honor individuals and significant occasions.
- Water
The hybrid tea rose 'Pride of England' should be watered deeply but infrequently to encourage the roots to grow deeper into the soil, ideally once a week with about 1 to 1.5 gallons of water per plant during its growing season. During the hot summer months, it is essential to increase the frequency to twice per week ensuring the soil remains moist but never waterlogged. In winter, water sparingly, only when the soil is dry to the touch. Always water early in the morning directly at the base of the plant to minimize evaporation and prevent foliar diseases.
- Light
'Pride of England' roses require full sun to flourish, meaning they should receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. The best spot for growing 'Pride of England' is an area that gets uninterrupted sun throughout the day. Locations that provide morning sunlight are particularly beneficial as they help dry the dew on the leaves, reducing the risk of disease.
- Temperature
'Pride of England' roses flourish in moderate temperatures and can handle brief periods of heat or cold. They are hardy in USDA zones 5 through 9, tolerating minimum temperatures down to -20°F and withstanding highs well into the 90s°F. The ideal temperature range for robust growth is between 65°F and 75°F during the day.
- Pruning
'Pride of England' roses should be pruned to maintain shape, encourage new growth, and improve air circulation. The best time to prune is early spring when new shoots begin to appear. Remove any dead or damaged wood, thin out crowded areas, and cut back remaining canes by about one-third to one-half. Pruning should generally be done annually, with additional minor trimming as needed throughout the growing season to remove faded blooms and deadhead.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for Hybrid Tea Rose 'Pride of England' is well-draining and fertile, composed of loam with added compost and organic matter. The ideal soil pH should be in the range of 6.0 to 7.0 to ensure healthy growth and bloom production.
- Repotting
Hybrid Tea Roses like 'Pride of England' are not commonly repotted as they are generally grown outdoors in the ground. However, if grown in containers, repotting may be done every 2 to 3 years, ideally in early spring, to refresh the soil and provide space for roots to grow.
- Humidity & Misting
Hybrid Tea Rose 'Pride of England' is adaptable to a wide range of humidity levels but thrives best in average outdoor humidity conditions. It does not require specific humidity adjustments when grown in its natural outdoor environment.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Ensure bright light, adequate watering, and good air flow.
Outdoor
Plant in sunny spot with well-draining soil; mulch and water regularly.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Rosa 'Pride of England', commonly known as a variety of Hybrid Tea Rose, begins its life cycle as a dormant bare-root plant or potted specimen. Once planted, it breaks dormancy in spring, producing shoots that develop leaves and thorns. As the plant matures, buds form and eventually bloom into the characteristic large, fragrant flowers -- often in late spring to early summer. The roses undergo a cycle of blooming, which can repeat several times throughout the growing season, especially if spent blooms are deadheaded. In autumn, the plant prepares for dormancy, potentially producing hips (fruit) if flowers have been pollinated and not deadheaded. Over winter, the rose lies dormant, conserving energy to start the cycle anew come the next growing season.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Rosa 'Pride of England' is typically propagated by semi-hardwood cuttings, which is the most widespread method for hybrid tea roses. The best time for taking cuttings is in late summer or early autumn when the plant's growth begins to harden. During this period, a cutting of about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) should be snipped just below a node, as this is where the concentration of growth hormones is highest. The leaves on the lower half of the cutting are removed, and the cut end can be dipped in rooting hormone to encourage faster root development. The prepared cutting is then placed in a pot filled with a mixture of perlite and peat moss to provide a well-draining yet moist environment. It's important to maintain high humidity around the cutting, often achieved through a plastic cover, and to keep the medium consistently moist but not waterlogged. Rooting typically takes a few weeks, after which the new rose plants can be gradually acclimated to outdoor conditions and eventually planted in the garden.