Princess of Wales Rose Rosa Princess of Wales = 'Hardinkum' (PBR) (F)
![rose [Princess of Wales]](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fplants-admin.emdemapps.com%2Fimages%2Fplants%2F%2Fimages%2F604b603d67c42.png&w=3840&q=75)
ABOUT
The Rosa 'Princess of Wales' is a stunning rose with a graceful appearance marked by its delicate, yet vibrant blossoms. The flowers are a captivating blend of pure white petals with subtle hints of pink, especially at the edges, giving them a soft blush tone. Each bloom is composed of multiple layers of petals, creating a full and classic rose shape that exudes elegance and romance. As the flowers unfurl, they reveal golden-yellow stamens at their center, adding a pop of color that contrasts beautifully with the creamy hues of the petals. The foliage of the Rosa 'Princess of Wales' complements its blossoms perfectly. The leaves are dark green with a glossy finish, and they provide a lush backdrop for the floral display. The plant itself has a bushy and well-branched habit, with the stems often bearing a smattering of thorns as is typical with roses. When in bloom, the rose emits a delightful fragrance that can perfume the air, making it a favorite among gardeners and nature enthusiasts alike. The overall visual effect of the Rosa 'Princess of Wales' is one of classic beauty and understated sophistication, making it a cherished addition to any garden or landscape setting.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Rosaceae
Synonyms
Princess of Wales Rose
Common names
Rosa 'Hardinkum' (PBR) (F).
ToxicityTo humans
Rose 'Princess of Wales' is generally not considered toxic to humans. Roses, in general, do not contain toxins that are harmful when ingested in small quantities. However, it's important to note that rose plants can have thorns that could cause physical injury if not handled properly. Eating large amounts of any plant material, including roses, can potentially lead to gastrointestinal discomfort or other digestive issues, but roses are not known for having poisonous substances that lead to severe poisoning or serious health consequences in humans.
To pets
Rose 'Princess of Wales' is not toxic to pets such as dogs and cats. Roses do not contain substances that are known to cause serious harm if pets ingest them. Similar to the effects on humans, the physical injury could occur from the thorns if a pet tries to chew on the stems. Ingesting large amounts of plant material may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in some pets, like nausea or diarrhea, but overall roses are not considered to be a toxic plant to pets.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
3 feet [0.91 meters]
Spread
2 feet [0.61 meters]
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
Varies
Native area
Cultivar
Benefits
General Benefits- High Ornamental Value: The 'Hardinkum' rose, known commonly as the 'Princess of Wales' rose, features beautiful, large flowers that add aesthetic appeal to gardens and landscapes.
- Long Blooming Period: This rose typically has a long flowering season, providing color and interest for an extended period of time.
- Attracts Pollinators: The vibrant blooms of the 'Princess of Wales' rose attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators to the garden.
- Cut Flower Usage: The stems and flowers are suitable for cutting and making floral arrangements, making it a favorite among gardeners and florists.
- Disease Resistance: The plant has been bred for improved resistance to common rose diseases, reducing the need for chemical treatments.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, the 'Princess of Wales' rose shows a degree of tolerance to dry conditions, which can be beneficial in water-restricted areas.
- Cultural Symbolism: Roses often carry symbolic meanings, and the 'Princess of Wales' rose may be particularly meaningful to admirers of its namesake, adding an emotional or commemorative element to the garden.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Natural Fabric Dye: Petals of the Princess of Wales rose can be used to make a delicate, natural dye for coloring fabric.
- Art Supplies: Crushed petals can be mixed with a binding agent to create eco-friendly, rose-pigmented paint for artists.
- Culinary Garnish: Fresh or candied petals can be used to decorate desserts and add a touch of elegance to dishes.
- Rose Petal Jam: The petals can be used in making a sweet and aromatic rose petal jam, often enjoyed in Middle Eastern cuisine.
- Floral Ice Cubes: Frozen into ice cubes, the petals can add a romantic touch to cold beverages.
- Scented Bookmarks: Dried petals can be placed within the pages of books to act as natural, fragrant bookmarks.
- Bath Salts: Dried petals can be mixed with salts to create a luxurious, rose-scented bath soak.
- Potpourri: Petals and buds are perfect for creating a naturally scented potpourri to freshen up living spaces.
- Rose Water: The petals can be distilled to make rose water, used in cooking or as a natural fragrance for linens.
- Decoration: The full blooms can be used to create stunning, natural floral arrangements or centrepieces without any artificial elements.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe rose is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe rose is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Nobility: Named after Princess Diana of Wales, this particular rose variety carries the essence of royalty and nobility, representing the grace and dignity of a princess.
- Love: Roses universally symbolize love, and the 'Princess of Wales' rose, with its delicate beauty, signifies deep affection and romantic love.
- Respect: The association with Princess Diana imbues this rose with a symbolism of respect and honor, reflecting the worldwide admiration for the late princess.
- Remembrance: As a living tribute to Diana, this rose is often used to represent remembrance, evoking memories of loved ones who have passed.
- Elegance: With its exquisite form and poise, this rose variety is a symbol of elegance and style, reminiscent of Princess Diana’s own elegance.
WaterPrincess Rose should be watered deeply once a week, with 1 to 1.5 gallons of water per session, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone. During hot or dry spells, increase watering to twice per week, being careful not to overwater and cause standing water. Reduced watering in the fall prepares the plant for winter. Always check the top inch of the soil before watering to ensure it's dry and the plant actually needs water, as overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues.
LightPrincess Rose thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. The optimal spot for the plant is in an open area, free from shade-casting buildings or trees, where it can receive uninterrupted sunlight throughout the day. Morning sun is especially beneficial as it helps dry dew from the leaves, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.
TemperaturePrincess Rose is hardy and prefers a temperature range between 60°F to 70°F for optimum growth. It can typically tolerate temperatures as low as 20°F without severe damage and can survive summer heat if properly watered and cared for. Avoid planting in locations where temperature fluctuations are extreme, as consistent conditions support the best bloom production.
PruningPrincess Rose should be pruned to maintain shape, remove dead or diseased wood, and encourage healthy growth and airflow. Pruning is best done in early spring before new growth starts, after the risk of severe frost has passed. Deadhead spent flowers throughout the blooming season to promote further blooming. Cut back about one-third of the plant's height annually, making cuts at a 45-degree angle just above outward-facing buds.
CleaningAs needed
SoilPrincess of Wales rose prefers well-drained, loamy soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. A best soil mix can include one-third each of topsoil, compost, and gritty material like perlite for drainage.
RepottingPrincess of Wales rose, as a variety of shrub rose, typically doesn't require frequent repotting. It can be repotted every 2 to 5 years as needed, depending on the size and growth rate.
Humidity & MistingPrincess of Wales rose thrives best in average outdoor humidity conditions. It does not require any special humidity adjustments as long as it has adequate air circulation.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright spot, ensure pot has drainage, water when soil feels dry.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, ensure good airflow, mulch, water deeply.
Hardiness zone
5-10 USDA
Life cycleThe Rosa 'Princess of Wales', commonly known as 'Hardinkum', begins its life cycle as a dormant bare-root plant or potted specimen, which once planted in late winter to early spring, breaks dormancy as temperatures rise. The plant enters a vegetative state, producing stems, leaves, and thorny branches, preparing to support the forthcoming blooms. As the weather warms, it enters the flowering stage, usually from late spring to summer, showcasing its aromatic white roses with pink flushes. Following pollination, roses may develop hips (seed pods), indicating the plant's reproductive stage; however, deadheading is often practiced to encourage further blooming and maintain vigor. In autumn, the plant prepares for dormancy, slowing its growth and potentially producing a smaller flush of flowers before the first frost. The plant overwinters in dormancy, with pruning occurring during this period to ensure healthy regrowth in the next cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring to early summer
The Rosa 'Princess of Wales' is typically propagated by semi-hardwood cuttings. This method is most successful when initiated in late summer. Semi-hardwood cuttings involve selecting a healthy, non-flowering shoot from the current year's growth. The shoot should be partially matured, still flexible but firm enough to snap when bent. A cutting of about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) is made, dipped in rooting hormone to encourage root development, and then planted in a well-drained soil mix. The cutting should be kept moist and in a warm environment with indirect sunlight until roots develop, which can take several weeks to a few months. Maintaining high humidity around the cuttings by placing them under a plastic cover or in a propagator can greatly enhance the chances of successful root formation.
