Royal Wedding Rose Rosa William and Catherine = 'Ausrapper' (PBR) (S)

Water

For the Rosa 'William and Catherine', regularly watering is vital for the health of the plant, especially during its blooming season and in the hotter months. It is recommended to water deeply once a week, providing about 1 to 2 gallons of water per plant, to ensure moisture reaches the roots. During periods of extreme heat or drought, increase the frequency to twice a week. Avoid overhead watering to prevent diseases; instead, water at the base of the plant early in the day. Reduce watering in the cooler months to prevent waterlogging.

Light

The Rosa 'William and Catherine' thrives in full sun exposure, which means it should receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. The ideal spot for this rose would be an area where it can bask in the morning sun, as this helps to quickly evaporate any dew on the leaves, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.

Temperature

The Rosa 'William and Catherine' is resilient to a range of temperatures and can generally handle the climate of zones 5 through 10. It can withstand minimum winter temperatures down to -20 degrees Fahrenheit, but its ideal growing temperatures are between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit during the growing season. Ensure that the plant is shielded from harsh winter winds to prevent damage.

Pruning

Pruning the Rosa 'William and Catherine' is important to maintain its shape, encourage new growth, and improve air circulation. The best time to prune is in late winter or early spring, removing dead or diseased wood and thinning out crowded areas. Aim to remove about one-third of the old growth annually to rejuvenate the plant. Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage continuous flowering throughout the season.

Cleaning

As needed

Soil

The Rosa 'William and Catherine', commonly known as an English Rose, thrives best in well-draining, loamy soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.0. A good soil mix for this rose would contain equal parts garden loam, well-rotted manure or compost, and sharp sand to ensure proper drainage. Mulching with organic material helps to maintain soil moisture and health.

Repotting

English Roses like 'William and Catherine' are typically grown outdoors and do not require repotting. They are commonly planted in the ground where they can establish deep root systems without the need for frequent transplanting. However, if grown in containers, they may need repotting every two to three years or when they outgrow their current pot.

Humidity & Misting

English Roses such as 'William and Catherine' prefer outdoor conditions where the natural humidity is generally adequate. They do not require high humidity levels commonly associated with tropical plants. Normal outdoor humidity levels are sufficient for their health and flowering.

Suitable locations

• Indoor

  Provide bright light, good air circulation, and regular watering.

• Outdoor

  Plant in full sun, well-draining soil, water and fertilize regularly.

• Hardiness zone

  5-10 USDA

Life cycle

The life of the 'William and Catherine' rose (Rosa 'Ausrapper') begins with seed germination, although commercially it's often propagated asexually through grafting or cuttings. Once sprouted, the seedling grows into a young plant with a strong root system and foliage development. As it matures, the rose enters a vegetative state where it continues to develop stems and leaves until it reaches reproductive maturity. The rose then goes through cycles of blooming, beginning in late spring and often repeating in flushes throughout the growing season until the first frost. After blooming, the plant produces hips (fruit) that contain seeds, which can be dispersed to give rise to new plants. As a perennial, the 'William and Catherine' rose enters a period of dormancy in winter and will come back year after year, typically growing more vigorously and producing more blooms as it establishes.

Propogation

• Propogation time

  Early spring

• Propogation: The Rosa 'William and Catherine' (also known by its breeding name 'Ausrapper'), typically propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings, is best propagated in late summer, although this practice can extend into fall. The popular propagation method involves selecting a healthy, disease-free shoot that has recently bloomed. From this shoot, a cutting of about 6 inches (15 centimeters) long is taken, with several leaves left at the top. The lower leaves are removed, and the cut end is dipped in a rooting hormone to promote root development. This cutting is then inserted into a pot filled with a mix of peat and perlite or sand, ensuring good drainage and aeration. The pot is kept under high humidity conditions, possibly with the help of a plastic cover, and in indirect light until roots have established, which typically takes a few weeks to months depending on environmental conditions.