English Rose Rosa Wiltshire = 'Kormuse' (S/gc)
ABOUT
The Rosa Wiltshire, commonly known as the *name excluded*, presents a stunning display of large, fully double blooms whose petals exude a soft yet vibrant shade of pink, imbuing gardens and landscapes with a classic, romantic appeal. The blossoms typically manifest in flushes throughout its blooming season, creating a recurring spectacle of color. Each flower is meticulously formed with numerous layers of petals that unfurl from the center, creating a sumptuous, rounded appearance that beckons to be admired up close. The leaves that accompany the vibrant blooms are a deep, glossy green, providing a lush backdrop that highlights the flowers. The foliage is dense, adding a rich, textured canvas that contrasts nicely with the softness of the petals. As the plant matures, it produces stems that are sturdy, supporting the weight of the flowers and allowing them to stand out prominently against the greenery. The overall aspect of the plant is one of elegance and poise, cultivated through the harmonious balance of its bloom and foliage, inviting onlookers to bask in its natural beauty.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Rosaceae.
Synonyms
Wiltshire.
Common names
Rosa 'Kormuse'.
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant commonly known as the rose is not toxic to humans. While the ingestion of roses does not typically lead to poisoning, it is still not advisable to consume any part of ornamental plants due to potential pesticide residue. However, roses have been used in culinary applications for centuries, with petals being used in dishes and for making rose water. Yet, if large amounts of rose flowers or leaves were to be ingested, the risk of a stomach upset or an allergic reaction could not be completely ruled out.
To pets
The rose plant is generally considered non-toxic to pets. If a pet were to ingest a small quantity of rose, it is unlikely to cause poisoning. However, roses have thorns that can lead to injuries and potential complications like infections if a pet were to chew on the stems. Moreover, the consumption of significant amounts of plant material may result in gastrointestinal upset for pets, such as vomiting or diarrhea, mainly due to the indigestible nature rather than any specific toxicity of the plant itself.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
4 feet (1.22 meters)
Spread
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Cultivar
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Enhances Landscape Aesthetics: Rosa 'Wiltshire' adds color and beauty to gardens with its attractive flowers.
- Supports Pollinators: It attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, supporting biodiversity.
- Emotional Well-being: The presence of roses has been shown to have a positive effect on emotion, reducing stress and promoting relaxation.
- Aromatic Ambiance: The plant provides a pleasant fragrance that can enhance the sensory experience of a garden.
- Cultural Significance: Roses have symbolic meanings in various cultures, often associated with love and appreciation, which can add an intangible value to gardens.
- Versatile Landscaping: It can be used in different landscaping elements such as borders, hedges or as a standalone feature.
- Durable Blooms: Rosa 'Wiltshire' has flowers that can last a long time on the plant and as cut flowers in vases.
- Seasonal Interest: It offers seasonal color and interest, blooming typically in late spring to fall depending on the climate.
- Medical Properties
- This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Culinary Garnish: The petals of roses can be used to add a splash of color and subtle flavor to salads, desserts, and fancy drinks.
- Floral Water: Rose petals can be distilled into floral waters which are then used in cooking, baking, or as aromatic sprays for linens and clothing.
- Natural Dyes: Rose petals can be used to produce natural dyes for fabrics, paper, and even in art projects, yielding shades of pink and purple.
- Botanical Art: Pressed rose petals and leaves are often used in creating botanical art, scrapbooking, and other paper crafts for their texture and color.
- Scented Candles: The petals and oils of roses are commonly used in the production of scented candles, providing a natural fragrance.
- Enfleurage: A process where rose petals are used to impart their fragrance into solid fats, capturing the essence for use in making perfumes and scented oils.
- Photography Props: Roses are popular props in photography, especially for romantic, fashion, and product photography.
- Education: These flowers are often used in botany classes for education on plant biology, hybridization, and horticultural practices.
- Composting: After their aesthetic use, roses can be composted to create nutrient-rich soil amendments for gardens.
- Wedding Confetti: Dried rose petals are a biodegradable alternative to traditional confetti and are often used at weddings for throwing over the newlywed couple.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Rose is not commonly referenced in traditional Feng Shui practice in terms of plant-specific uses.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Rose is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Love: Rosa, commonly known as the rose, is universally recognized as a symbol of love, affection, and deep emotional attachment.
- Beauty: The rose often symbolizes beauty due to its exquisite form and variety of colors.
- Honor: It is a flower that represents honor and reverence, often used in ceremonies and tributes.
- Devotion: Roses are associated with devotion and loyalty, reflecting deep and steadfast relationships.
- Mystery: Certain colors of roses, such as dark reds or purples, can symbolize the mystery or the unknown.
- Passion: Red roses, in particular, are linked to passion and romantic desire.
- Water
For the Rose 'Wiltshire', regular watering is key to maintaining its health, especially during the growing season. It should be watered once or twice a week, providing about 18-24 onzes of water per plant each time. During the hot summer months, this frequency may need to increase to prevent the soil from drying out completely. Always ensure the water penetrates deeply into the soil to encourage deep root growth; shallow watering can lead to weak root systems. It's important not to overwater, as roses do not like to sit in waterlogged soil, which can lead to root rot.
- Light
Roses, including the Rose 'Wiltshire', thrive best in full sunlight with at least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight daily. The best spot for planting a Rose 'Wiltshire' is in an area that gets morning sun, which helps dry the dew on the leaves and prevents fungal diseases. Itβs crucial to avoid overly shady areas which can lead to poor blooming and a weak plant.
- Temperature
Rose 'Wiltshire' prefers a temperate climate with temperatures ranging between 55 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit. While roses can survive in temperatures as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit for short periods, prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures can be damaging. Ideal growing conditions include warm and consistent temperatures which encourage growth and blooming.
- Pruning
Pruning the Rose 'Wiltshire' is essential for promoting vigorous growth and blooming. Prune in the early spring, removing dead or diseased wood and opening up the plant's center to allow for good air circulation. Cut back the remaining canes by about one-third to one-half, depending on the overall size and shape desired. An annual pruning helps maintain the rose's health and vigor, and it should be done every year without fail.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for the rose 'Kormuse' is well-draining enriched with organic matter like compost and aged manure. Aim for a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 for optimal growth and health of the plant.
- Repotting
Roses like 'Kormuse' typically don't require frequent repotting and can thrive in the same spot for several years. It's best to assess the plant every 2-3 years and repot if necessary due to size or soil depletion.
- Humidity & Misting
Roses such as 'Kormuse' do best with average outdoor humidity levels and do not require specific humidity control if grown outdoors; avoid overly humid environments to discourage diseases.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide ample light, well-draining soil, and room for growth.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, fertile soil, ensure proper spacing and air flow.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The rose named Rosa 'Wiltshire' ('Kormuse') begins its life cycle when a seed germinates in fertile, well-drained soil, typically in early spring. It emerges as a seedling and gradually develops a root system and foliage as it enters the vegetative stage. Over time, through proper care including watering, sunlight, and pruning, it reaches maturity, which is characterized by the presence of dark green leaves and strong stems. The plant then enters the reproductive stage, typically in late spring to early summer, producing buds that bloom into its notable colorful and fragrant flowers. After pollination, which can be aided by insects, birds, or wind, the flowers may produce hips (seed pods) that if not deadheaded can mature to release seeds, completing the cycle. These roses typically reach the end of their life cycle and die back in the winter, though as perennials they can regrow from the same root system year after year.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The Rosa Wiltshire 'Kormuse', commonly known as a variety of shrub rose, is often propagated by softwood cuttings. This method is popular because it is relatively simple and has a good success rate. Cuttings are typically taken in late spring or early summer when new growth is mature enough to be firm but still retains a degree of flexibility. A cutting should be about 6 to 8 inches long (15 to 20 centimeters), with several leaves left at the top, and the bottom cut being made just below a leaf node. The lower leaves are removed, and the cut end is often dipped in rooting hormone to encourage root development. The prepared cuttings are then placed in a well-draining potting mix and kept under high humidity and indirect light until they develop roots, which can take several weeks.