Siberian Iris Iris 'Cleedownton' (Sib)
ABOUT
Iris 'Cleedownton' (Siberian Iris) is a delightful perennial that boasts a rich display of elegant flowers. The blooms of this cultivar are characterized by their unique coloration—usually a blend of purple and blue hues, often with a hint of violet, though the exact shade can vary. Each flower typically features six petal-like structures; three upright standards that add a regal appearance and three downward-curving falls that create a graceful, cascading effect. The falls often reveal intricate veining or patterns and may have a splash of white or yellow near the base, which serves to draw the eye to the flower's center. The foliage of the Siberian Iris is attractive even when the plant is not in bloom. It consists of slender, grass-like leaves that are bright green and can add a vertical element to the garden due to their upward growth habit. The leaves are often sword-shaped and create a dense clump that can serve as a lush backdrop for other plants when the Iris 'Cleedownton' is not the main focus of interest. Overall, the plant exudes an air of sophistication and offers a striking visual impact when grouped in the landscape.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Iridaceae
Synonyms
Siberian Iris
Common names
Iris 'Cleedownton' (Sib).
- Toxicity
To humans
The Siberian iris is generally not considered highly toxic to humans. However, ingesting parts of this plant, especially the rhizomes, may cause mild stomach upset with symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It is advisable to not eat any part of this plant and to seek medical attention if large quantities have been ingested or if symptoms are severe.
To pets
The Siberian iris can be toxic to pets if ingested. The rhizomes contain irisin, iridin, or irisine which can lead to gastrointestinal upset, including symptoms such as vomiting, drooling, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. In severe cases, lethargy and depression may also occur. If you suspect your pet has ingested this plant, contact your veterinarian for appropriate care.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters)
Spread
1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Asia
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Adds Color to Gardens: Iris 'Cleedownton' is well-known for its beautiful flowers, adding a pop of color to garden landscapes.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers attract butterflies and bees, which help pollinate other plants in the garden.
- Easy to Care For: Siberian irises like 'Cleedownton' are low maintenance and resilient, making them suitable for gardeners of all levels.
- Drought Resistance: Once established, these irises are drought-tolerant, reducing the need for frequent watering.
- Deer and Rabbit Resistant: They are typically not eaten by deer and rabbits, which can be an advantage in areas where these animals are a nuisance.
- Soil Erosion Control: The robust root systems of Siberian irises help to prevent soil erosion in the garden.
- Seasonal Interest: With their distinct blooming season, they contribute to the garden's seasonal interest and aesthetic.
- Architectural Structure: The tall, slender leaves and stems of Siberian irises provide an elegant vertical structure in garden design.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- The rhizomes of the Iris 'Cleedownton' can be used as a natural dye source. When processed, they can impart a yellow or green hue to textiles and papers.
- In landscape design, this Iris variant can function as a natural means of erosion control when planted on slopes or areas prone to heavy rain run-off due to its robust root system.
- The Iris 'Cleedownton' can be used in water filtration systems for ponds and natural pools as the roots may help trap and break down contaminants.
- Dried Iris 'Cleedownton' petals can be used in potpourri blends for its scent and aesthetic appeal, adding a vibrant touch to the mixture.
- The fibers from its leaves can be used in making artisan paper or for creating ropes and cords in craft applications.
- Iris 'Cleedownton' plants can be used as a teaching tool in botanical studies and gardening workshops, showcasing plant growth and flowering cycles.
- As an artistic muse, the striking blooms of the Iris 'Cleedownton' provide inspiration for painters and photographers looking to capture natural beauty.
- During the blooming season, the Iris 'Cleedownton' can serve as a source of nectar for bees and other pollinators, supporting local ecosystems.
- Used in culinary presentations, the petals of the Iris 'Cleedownton' can decorate dishes and desserts, though care must be taken to verify they are free of pesticides and safe for consumption.
- The Iris 'Cleedownton', due to its structured and distinctive leaves, can be used as a natural border or fencing alternative in themed gardens.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Siberian Iris is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Siberian Iris is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Hope: The iris often symbolizes hope, reflecting the flower's ability to bring inspiration and anticipation for the future.
- Faith: Its majestic appearance often represents faith, whether it be in oneself, in others, or in a spiritual sense.
- Wisdom: Irises are tied to wisdom due to their regal presence and association with the Greek goddess Iris, who was a messenger of the gods and a symbol of communication and enlightenment.
- Royalty: The iris is connected to royalty as well, which can be seen in its sophisticated form and the fact that some species have been chosen as emblems by royal families.
- Valor: The flower encapsulates the concept of valor, associated with bravery and strength, reflecting the bold colors and sturdy form of the iris.
- Purity: With its elegant blooms, the iris can also convey purity, often used in religious or spiritual contexts to denote cleanliness of the soul and moral integrity.
- Water
Siberian Irises, including 'Cleedownton', should be watered deeply once or twice a week, providing about an inch of water each time. The soil should be kept consistently moist, but not waterlogged. During hot, dry periods, increase the watering frequency to ensure the soil does not dry out completely. Cut back on water as the cooler weather arrives and especially after the first frost when the plant goes dormant. It's important to water the plants in the morning to allow any excess moisture on the foliage to dry before nightfall, reducing the risk of disease.
- Light
The Siberian Iris 'Cleedownton' thrives best in full sun to partial shade. It needs at least six hours of sunlight daily for optimum growth and flowering. An ideal spot would be one where it receives morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in regions with hot summers, to protect it from intense heat.
- Temperature
Siberian Iris 'Cleedownton' is hardy and can endure a wide range of temperatures, from as low as -30°F to temperatures that reach 90°F. However, they prefer cooler conditions and the ideal growing temperatures are between 50°F and 75°F. They require a period of winter chilling to bloom successfully, making them well-suited to areas with cold winters.
- Pruning
Siberian Iris 'Cleedownton' should be pruned to remove spent blooms and dead foliage. This not only encourages reblooming but also helps prevent disease. The best time to prune is after flowering, in late summer or early fall. These plants benefit from division every 3 to 5 years, which is also an ideal time to prune and clean up the plant's overall structure.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Siberian Iris 'Cleedownton' thrives in well-draining soil with moderate fertility. A mix of loam, peat, and sand with a pH between 5.5 and 7 is ideal for promoting healthy growth and flowering. Regularly adding organic matter can help maintain soil quality.
- Repotting
Siberian Iris 'Cleedownton' typically doesn't require frequent repotting; it's best done every 3 to 5 years. Divide the rhizomes in late summer after blooming when the plant becomes overcrowded.
- Humidity & Misting
The Siberian Iris 'Cleedownton' prefers moderate humidity levels, but it is quite adaptable and can tolerate the humidity levels found in most garden environments without specific requirements.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright light; keep soil moderately moist.
Outdoor
Full sun to part shade, moist soil, cold winter dormancy.
Hardiness zone
3-8 USDA
- Life cycle
The Siberian Iris 'Cleedownton' starts its life cycle as a dormant rhizome typically planted in the fall. In spring, the rhizome sprouts and develops into linear leaves followed by sturdy flowering stems. By late spring to early summer, the plant flowers, producing showy, elegant blooms that range in color, which are often blue or purple. After flowering, if pollination occurs, the flowers will develop into seed pods, and as the pods mature, they eventually open to release seeds. During the growing season, the plant's foliage continues to photosynthesize, storing energy in the rhizome for the next cycle. The plant then enters a period of dormancy in late fall or winter, when the foliage dies back, and the cycle repeats the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
The Siberian iris 'Cleedownton' can be propagated by dividing the rhizomes, which is the most popular method for this perennial plant. The best time to divide and propagate this iris is in the late summer, after the blooming period has finished. Begin by carefully lifting the clump of irises out of the ground with a spade, trying not to damage the rhizomes. Gently shake off excess soil and then use a knife to cut the rhizomes into sections, ensuring that each section has at least one fan of leaves and healthy roots. Replant these divisions promptly at the same soil depth they were growing at previously, spaced about 18 to 24 inches (approximately 45 to 60 centimeters) apart to allow enough room for growth, and water them in well to settle the soil around the roots.