Spotted Deadnettle Lamium maculatum Golden Anniversary = 'Dellam' (PBR) (v)
ABOUT
The plant known as Golden Anniversary, a variety of spotted deadnettle, features a striking appearance with its distinct foliage and flowers. The leaves are particularly eye-catching, boasting a vibrant green edge that surrounds a creamy white center, giving them a shimmering, variegated look. Across the surface of the leaves, you can often see a light silver overlay that contributes to the plant's ornamental quality. During the blooming season, the spotted deadnettle produces delicate flowers. These blossoms are typically a soft lavender-pink color and appear in clusters. The contrast between the bright foliage and the subtle floral hues makes for a compelling display in gardens and landscapes.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Spotted Dead Nettle, Golden Anniversary Dead Nettle.
Common names
Lamium maculatum 'Dellam', Lamium maculatum 'Golden Anniversary'
- Toxicity
To humans
Spotted dead-nettle is generally considered non-toxic to humans. Ingesting parts of the plant typically does not result in poisoning or serious health problems. However, as with any plant, individual allergies or sensitivities can occur, so it is always wise to exercise caution and not consume plants that are not known to be edible.
To pets
Spotted dead-nettle is not known to be toxic to pets. It is unlikely that ingestion would cause significant symptoms of poisoning in animals. Nonetheless, individual pets may have different reactions, and consumption of non-food plants can sometimes cause mild gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea. It is always best to prevent pets from eating ornamental plants.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Variegated
Flower color
Pink
Height
1 foot 6 inches (45.72 centimeters)
Spread
1 foot 8 inches (50.8 centimeters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
Varies
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Wildlife: Provides nectar for bees and other beneficial pollinators.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care once established, making it ideal for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Ground Cover: Dense foliage helps suppress weeds, reducing the need for frequent weeding.
- Drought Tolerant: Can survive in dry conditions once established, making it suitable for xeriscaping.
- Shade Tolerance: Thrives in partial to full shade, making it versatile for different garden locations.
- Ornamental Foliage: Features attractive variegated foliage that adds visual interest to the garden throughout the growing season.
- Seasonal Interest: Offers year-round interest due to its evergreen or semi-evergreen nature depending on the climate.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- As a natural dye: The leaves of Spotted Dead Nettle can be used to create natural dyes for fabrics, giving them a soft green hue.
- As a floral arrangement filler: The variegated foliage can add texture and contrast to floral arrangements.
- As a teaching tool in botany: Spotted Dead Nettle can be used to educate students about variegation in plants and how it can occur due to genetic mutations.
- As groundcover in model landscapes: The dense foliage of Spotted Dead Nettle can be used in miniature gardens and model landscapes to represent larger plants.
- As an indicator plant for shady areas: Spotted Dead Nettle thrives in shade, so its health can indicate if a garden area is suitable for other shade-loving plants.
- In artistic photography: The unique appearance of Spotted Dead Nettle can be a subject in macro photography to highlight intricate patterns in nature.
- As inspiration for textile patterns: The ornamental leaves can inspire designs for print textiles in the fashion and home decor industry.
- As part of a sensory garden: The varied textures of Spotted Dead Nettle's leaves can provide tactile interest for sensory garden experiences.
- For culinary presentation: While generally not eaten, its leaves can be used as a decorative garnish for plating specialty dishes.
- In crafting and scrapbooking: Pressed leaves of Spotted Dead Nettle can be used in crafting for their attractive shapes and colors.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Spotted Dead Nettle is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Spotted Dead Nettle is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Concealment or Cover: The common name of Lamium maculatum, which is Spotted Deadnettle, implies an ability to blend in or cover the ground, symbolizing the idea of protection or hiding something beneath the surface.
- Persistence: As a groundcover plant that spreads easily, Spotted Deadnettle can symbolize the trait of persistence, covering large areas if left unchecked.
- Adaptability: Spotted Deadnettle's capability to thrive in a variety of conditions points to the symbolic quality of adaptability and resilience.
- Healing: Historically, some members of the genus Lamium were used in herbal medicine, which can lend the symbolism of healing to Lamium maculatum as well.
- Water
Spotted Dead Nettle, preferably, requires consistent moisture but not soggy soil. Water it deeply once a week, ensuring about 1-2 gallons per square yard, depending on the weather conditions. During the hotter seasons or periods of drought, increase the frequency to maintain moist soil, but be cautious to avoid overwatering which may lead to root rot. In cooler seasons or during rainfall, reduce watering but do not allow the soil to completely dry out. It's critical to provide water at the base of the plant to keep the foliage dry and prevent any fungal issues.
- Light
Spotted Dead Nettle thrives in partial shade to full shade conditions. It should be placed in a location that receives filtered sunlight or a spot with morning sun and afternoon shade. Avoid exposing it to the full afternoon sun, as this can scorch the leaves and stress the plant. Therefore, the ideal spot for this plant would be under the canopy of open trees or on the north side of buildings where it can receive ample light without direct, intense exposure.
- Temperature
Spotted Dead Nettle grows best in temperatures that range between 55 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. It can withstand minimum temperatures down to about 30 degrees Fahrenheit but should be protected from frost. The plant can survive up to a maximum of about 80 degrees Fahrenheit, but it is essential to provide adequate moisture and shade if the temperatures climb higher. Ensuring that it's planted in a spot with suitable temperature conditions is integral to its growth and overall health.
- Pruning
Deadheading Spotted Dead Nettle is not necessary, as it does not significantly encourage more blooms. However, light pruning can be done to maintain its shape and remove any tattered leaves or stems. The best time to prune is in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Annually cut back the foliage by one-third to rejuvenate the plant and promote fresh, vigorous growth.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Spotted Deadnettle thrives in well-draining, rich soil with a pH ranging 6.0 to 7.0. For best results, use a mix of loamy soil, compost, and a small amount of sand or perlite to ensure proper drainage. Mulch can help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- Repotting
Spotted Deadnettle does not typically require frequent repotting. It should be repotted every 2-3 years or when it has outgrown its current container, which is evident when roots start to circle the pot or poke out of the drainage holes.
- Humidity & Misting
Spotted Deadnettle prefers average to high humidity levels but is adaptable to lower humidity environments. It typically thrives outdoors where the humidity is naturally regulated, but can also do well indoors if not placed in an excessively dry area.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and keep soil moist.
Outdoor
Plant in partial shade; keep soil moist but well-drained.
Hardiness zone
3-8 USDA
- Life cycle
Spotted Deadnettle 'Golden Anniversary' ('Dellam') begins its life cycle when the seeds germinate in early spring, given suitable warm and moist soil conditions. Once sprouted, the seedlings grow rapidly, with the characteristic silver-spotted, yellow-green foliage emerging. As a perennial, the plant establishes a strong root system and will grow and expand each year through vegetative propagation, such as stoloniferous growth. Flowering occurs from late spring to early summer, producing clusters of pink to purple flowers that attract pollinators. After flowering, seeds are set, which may drop and give rise to new plants the following season. Throughout the winter, the plant may die back partially but typically re-sprouts from the roots as temperatures rise in the spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: Spotted deadnettle 'Golden Anniversary', also scientifically known as Lamium maculatum 'Dellam', is commonly propagated through stem cuttings. The best time to take these cuttings is in the spring or early summer when the plant's growth is most vigorous. To propagate, choose a healthy stem and cut a 4 to 6-inch (approximately 10 to 15 cm) length, making sure that several leaf nodes are included. Remove the leaves from the lower half of the cutting and dip the cut end into rooting hormone powder to encourage root growth. The cutting should then be planted in a pot filled with moistened potting mix, sand, or vermiculite. Covering the pot with a plastic bag can help maintain humidity levels, which is beneficial for root development. Roots typically develop within a few weeks, after which the new plant can be transplanted into the garden.