Obedient Plant Physostegia virginiana var. speciosa 'Variegata' (v)
ABOUT
Commonly known as the variegated obedient plant, the main characteristic that sets this variety apart is its foliage, which usually shows a striking variegation pattern. The leaves are typically green with creamy-white to pale yellow margins, adding a decorative contrast against the lush green backdrop of a garden. The leaves are lance-shaped and can exhibit a slightly toothed edge, which adds texture to its appearance. This plant is adorned with spike-like flower stems that bear a series of tubular flowers. The flowers themselves come in shades of pink to lavender, arranged in a tight, stacked fashion along the stem. The individual blossoms can resemble snapdragons in shape, featuring a hooded upper lip and a wider lower lip. The variegated patterning of the leaves paired with the soft hues of the flowers make this plant a standout in any garden setting. The contrast between the foliage and blooms creates a striking visual that can draw the eye and serves as a point of interest throughout its blooming period.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Variegated Obedient Plant, Variegated False Dragonhead.
Common names
Dracocephalum denticulatum, Physostegia denticulata, Physostegia speciosa.
- Toxicity
To humans
Obedient plant, which is the common name for Physostegia virginiana, is generally not considered toxic to humans. There are no well-documented cases of poisoning or symptoms associated with ingestion of this plant, meaning it's generally regarded as safe in terms of human toxicity. However, it's always advisable to exercise caution and avoid ingesting plants that are not intended for human consumption as individual allergic reactions or sensitivities can occur.
To pets
Obedient plant is also not known to be toxic to pets. There is no significant literature indicating that pets, such as cats and dogs, suffer from poisoning upon ingesting obedient plant. However, as with humans, it is always best to prevent pets from eating plants not specifically intended for their consumption, as individual animals may have specific sensitivities or allergic reactions.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Variegated
Flower color
Pink
Height
2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters)
Spread
1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
3-8
Native area
North America
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds ornamental value with its variegated foliage and tall spikes of pink to purple flowers.
- Wildlife Attraction: Attracts pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care once established, making it suitable for low-maintenance gardens.
- Long Blooming: Offers a long flowering season from midsummer to early fall.
- Erosion Control: Helps stabilize soil and prevent erosion with its spreading tendency.
- Easy Propagation: Can be easily propagated by division, allowing gardeners to expand their plantings.
- Adaptability: Thrives in a variety of soil conditions, from wet to dry.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Obedient plant's dense growth can be used as a living fence or privacy screen in a garden setting
- The tall and elegant flower spikes can be harvested and dried to create long-lasting floral arrangements or wreaths.
- When planted in mass, obedient plant can help prevent soil erosion on slopes due to its rhizomatous growth habit.
- The flowers are edible and can be used as a colorful garnish on salads and desserts.
- In arts and crafts, the stems can be used to make natural dyes for fabrics and textiles.
- Obedient plant can provide a habitat and food source for beneficial insects, including bees and butterflies.
- The striking variegated foliage can be used in landscape design to add visual interest and contrast in borders or container gardens.
- As a school project, it can be utilized to teach students about plant propagation through division or cuttings.
- The plant can serve as a subject for photography enthusiasts, especially when in full bloom, due to its beautiful flowers and lush foliage.
- It can be used as a symbol or theme plant for garden clubs, societies, or community gardens focusing on native and adaptive plants.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Obedient Plant is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Obedient Plant is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Flexibility: The common name of Physostegia virginiana var. speciosa 'Variegata' is Obedient Plant. This name comes from the characteristic that the individual flowers can be bent to the left or right on the stem and will remain in that position, symbolizing flexibility and the willingness to accommodate or adapt to situations.
- Obstinacy: Contrasting its name, the Obedient Plant can spread aggressively and be quite difficult to remove from areas where it is not wanted. This symbolizes a dogged determination and stubbornness that is inherent to its ability to grow and thrive, even in challenging conditions.
- Persistence: Due to its extensive root system and vigorous growth habit, the Obedient Plant represents persistence and tenacity in continuing to push forward, despite obstacles that may lie in the way.
- Water
Obedient Plant prefers consistent moisture, but it is also important to avoid overwatering. It should be watered deeply once a week, ensuring that the soil is moist but not soggy. During hot and dry periods, the watering frequency should increase to twice a week. A good rule of thumb is to provide the Obedient Plant with about 1 inch of water per week, whether from rainfall or manual watering. For a more specific measurement, this translates to about 0.623 gallons per square foot every week.
- Light
The Obedient Plant thrives best in full sun to partial shade. It should be placed in a location where it can receive at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. If grown indoors, a bright, south-facing window is ideal to provide the required light conditions.
- Temperature
Obedient Plants are hardy and can tolerate a range of temperatures but perform best when the temperature is between 60°F and 75°F. They can endure minimum temperatures down to about 40°F and maximum temperatures up to around 90°F, but extended periods outside this range may compromise their health and blooming capability.
- Pruning
To encourage bushier growth and more abundant blooming, the Obedient Plant should be pruned in the early spring or after the first flush of flowers fade. Deadheading spent blooms can promote a second bloom period in the fall. Pruning is typically done once a year, but spent flowers can be removed as needed throughout the growing season.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Obedient plant 'Variegata' thrives in moist, well-draining soil with a pH ranging from 6.0 to 7.0. A mix of garden soil, compost, and a bit of sand or perlite is ideal to ensure proper drainage and fertility. This variegated variety benefits from a soil that can retain moisture without becoming waterlogged, so a balanced loamy mixture is perfect.
- Repotting
Obedient plant 'Variegata' generally does not require frequent repotting, as it is a herbaceous perennial that spreads through rhizomes. Repot or divide it every 3-4 years to rejuvenate the soil and manage the spread of the plant or when you see signs of overcrowding in its current container.
- Humidity & Misting
Obedient plant 'Variegata' is adaptable to a wide range of humidity levels but prefers average ambient humidity found in most outdoor garden settings. It does not require any special humidity considerations when grown in its ideal outdoor environment.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright indirect light and keep soil gently moist.
Outdoor
Full sun to part shade, moist fertile soil, space 18-24 inches apart.
Hardiness zone
3-8 USDA
- Life cycle
Variegated Obedient Plant (Physostegia virginiana var. speciosa 'Variegata') begins its life cycle as a seed that germinates in late winter to early spring. The seedlings develop into rosettes of variegated foliage, which elongate into erect stems as temperatures warm. Throughout summer, the plant grows vigorously, producing distinctive square stems typical of the mint family, with leaves boasting creamy-white margins. By late summer to early fall, it reaches full maturity with spikes of tubular, pink to lavender flowers that attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. After flowering, the plant sets seed, which can be dispersed for reproduction. As winter approaches, the aerial parts of the plant die back to the ground, and it overwinters as underground rhizomes, ready to sprout again the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
The most popular method of propagation for the Obedient Plant, Physostegia virginiana var. speciosa 'Variegata', is by division. This is best done in the spring as new growth appears. Gardeners should carefully dig up the plant, making sure to get as much of the root system as possible. Then, using a sharp knife or spade, they can divide the root clump into smaller sections, ensuring that each section has at least one growth point or bud. These individual sections can then be replanted in well-prepared soil, spaced about 18 to 24 inches apart, which equates to approximately 45 to 60 centimeters. Water the new divisions well and maintain even moisture until they show signs of new growth and are well established.