Pansy Viola × williamsiana 'Floral Power'

Water

Pansies, including the Viola × williamsiana 'Floral Power', prefer evenly moist soil, so regular watering is essential. Water the plant thoroughly once the top inch of the soil feels dry, which is typically every few days, depending on the climate and weather conditions. During hot or windy periods, pansies may need daily watering, while during cooler or rainy times, watering frequency can be reduced. As a general guideline, provide the pansies with about one inch of water per week, which equals to approximately 0.623 gallons for a square foot of soil.

Light

Pansies thrive in full to partial sunlight, so Viola × williamsiana 'Floral Power' should be planted in an area where it receives at least 6 hours of sunlight each day. They can tolerate some shade, especially during the hottest part of the day, but too much shade can lead to poor growth and fewer flowers. A spot that offers morning sunlight with dappled afternoon shade is often ideal for these plants to flourish.

Temperature

Pansies, such as the Viola × williamsiana 'Floral Power', perform best in cooler temperatures, typically between 40°F and 60°F. They can survive short periods when temperatures drop to as low as 20°F but should be protected or brought indoors if colder temperatures are anticipated. Ideal growing conditions for pansies during the day are between 60°F and 65°F, with cooler nighttime temperatures.

Pruning

Viola × williamsiana 'Floral Power' pansies benefit from deadheading, which is the process of removing faded or dead flowers to encourage more blooms. Prune pansies regularly, typically once a week, to maintain a tidy appearance and to promote continuous flowering. The best time for pruning is in the cooler part of the day, either in the morning or in the evening, to reduce stress on the plants.

Cleaning

As needed

Soil

The Johnny Jump Up prefers a well-draining soil mix enriched with organic matter, in a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0, which is slightly acidic to neutral. A mixture of potting soil, compost, and perlite or vermiculite will support healthy growth.

Repotting

Johnny Jump Ups should be repotted every 1-2 years, or when root-bound, usually in the spring before the growing season begins.

Humidity & Misting

Johnny Jump Ups do well in a range of humidity levels but prefer average room humidity around 40-50%.

Suitable locations

• Indoor

  Provide bright, indirect sunlight and keep soil moist for indoor Johnny Jump Ups.

• Outdoor

  Plant in partial shade to full sun and ensure well-draining soil for outdoor Johnny Jump Ups.

• Hardiness zone

  4-9 USDA

Life cycle

Viola × williamsiana 'Floral Power', also known as Pansy, begins its life as a seed, typically sown in late winter to early spring under cover for early blooming or directly outdoors once the soil is workable. After germination, which takes 1-2 weeks, the seedling stage sees the development of the first true leaves, establishing the plant’s initial foliage. Gradually, it enters the vegetative growth stage, where the Pansy develops a fuller structure with more leaves and a stronger root system, over a period of several weeks. This is followed by the flowering stage, where the plant produces vibrant flowers, often around spring to early summer, but with the right conditions, it may bloom in autumn as well. After pollination, typically by insects, the Pansy sets seed, which are then dispersed to give rise to new plants. In perennial growing zones, Pansies will go through a dormancy period in the colder months before resuming growth and bloom cycles, whereas, in colder regions, they may be treated as annuals.

Propogation

• Propogation time

  Spring-Early Summer

• Viola × williamsiana 'Floral Power', commonly known as Pansy, is typically propagated by seed. Seeds can be sown in late winter to early spring, depending on the climate. To propagate by seed, fill a tray with seed-starting mix and scatter the tiny seeds on the surface, pressing them gently into the mix, as they need light to germinate. Cover the tray with a plastic dome or wrap to maintain humidity and keep the soil moist but not saturated. Place the tray in a bright area but out of direct sunlight with a temperature between 65 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit (approximately 18 to 21 degrees Celsius). Seedlings usually emerge in 1 to 2 weeks. Once they have a couple of true leaves, they can be transplanted into individual pots or into the garden.