Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Talbot Parade' (29c)
ABOUT
The Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Talbot Parade' displays a stunning visual feast with its eye-catching bronze-colored flowers. These blooms are characterized by densely packed petals that radiate from the center, creating a lush, full appearance. The petals have a unique quality of reflecting light, giving the flower a subtle sheen that varies with the angle of light. The foliage of this plant provides a complementary backdrop to its vivid flowers, with rich green leaves that have a deeply lobed and slightly serrated edge, adding texture and depth to the overall look of the plant. Overall, the Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Talbot Parade' is a showstopper with its warm, autumnal color palette and a generous display of robust, attractive flowers.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Asteraceae
Synonyms
Garden Mum, Hardy Chrysanthemum, Florist's Chrysanthemum, Mum
Common names
Dendranthema 'Bronze Talbot Parade', Chrysanthemum morifolium 'Bronze Talbot Parade'.
ToxicityTo humans
Chrysanthemums, commonly known as mums, are not typically considered highly toxic to humans. However, they can cause dermatitis in some individuals when they come into contact with the skin. Ingesting parts of the plant might lead to mild gastrointestinal upset, including symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
To pets
Chrysanthemums (mums) can be toxic to pets, especially cats and dogs. If ingested, they can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination, and dermatitis. In severe cases, ingestion could lead to more serious conditions like depression or lung irritation. It is important to keep chrysanthemums out of reach of pets to avoid these potential issues.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Bronze
Height
1-3 feet (30-90 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds vibrant bronze-colored blooms to gardens and landscapes.
- Seasonal Interest: Flowers in late summer to fall, providing color when many other plants have finished blooming.
- Attracts Pollinators: Attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, supporting biodiversity.
- Easy to Grow: Known for being a hardy and forgiving plant, suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Versatility: Can be used in borders, containers, or as cut flowers for arrangements.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, it can tolerate periods of low water, making it suitable for xeriscaping.
- Long Blooming Period: Offers an extended flowering period compared to some other perennials.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care beyond basic watering and occasional feeding.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Natural dye: The petals of chrysanthemums can be used to produce a natural golden-brown dye for fabrics or crafts.
- Insect repellent: Chrysanthemum plants contain compounds that are natural insect repellents, particularly effective against ticks and fleas.
- Companion planting: Chrysanthemums can be planted in gardens to help repel harmful insects and protect other plants.
- Artistic inspiration: The striking bronze colors of this variety can provide inspiration for artists and be used in floral designs.
- Festive decoration: During autumn celebrations like Thanksgiving, they can serve as a seasonal table centerpiece or decor.
- Gardening education: This variety can be used in educational settings to teach hybridization and selective breeding practices.
- Floral arrangements: Their long-lasting nature makes them suitable for dried floral arrangements and crafts.
- Photography subject: The unique bronze hue makes these chrysanthemums an interesting subject for nature photographers.
- Religious ceremonies: In some cultures, chrysanthemums are used in offerings and to decorate places of worship.
- Aquatic plant control: When used in ponds, chrysanthemum plants can help reduce algae growth by shading the water.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Chrysanthemum is used in Feng Shui for bringing happiness and laughter into the home, and is often associated with abundance and attracting good luck.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Longevity and Immortality: Chrysanthemums are often associated with long life and enduring qualities, reflecting the plant's hardiness and ability to thrive in different conditions.
- Rejuvenation and Recovery: These flowers symbolize the ability to bounce back from adversity, as they bloom in the fall when many other plants are starting to fade.
- Loyalty and Devotion: In some cultures, chrysanthemums are given to show loyalty and deep commitment to a loved one, reflecting the sturdy nature of the flower.
- Death: In some European countries, chrysanthemums are symbolic of death and are often used in funerary arrangements or on graves.
- Nobility: In Japan, the flower is associated with royalty and the Emperor, and represents perfection and nobility of character.
- Happiness and Optimism: Their bright and cheerful appearance often symbolizes positivity and the cheerfulness of the sun.
- True Friendship: Particularly the red chrysanthemum is a symbol of true and passionate friendship, celebrating the bond between close friends.
WaterMums, including the Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Talbot Parade', prefer evenly moist soil, so watering should be done thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Generally, this would mean watering approximately once a week, but this can vary depending on temperature and humidity levels. When watering, apply water directly to the soil, not the foliage, to prevent disease. A good rule of thumb is to provide one gallon of water per square yard per week during the growing season, adjusting for rainfall.
LightMums, such as the Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Talbot Parade', thrive in full sunlight. The ideal spot for this plant would be where it receives at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight per day. Avoid placing it in deep shade since insufficient light can lead to poor flowering and leggy growth.
TemperatureFor Mums like the Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Talbot Parade', the ideal growing temperatures range from 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 55 to 60 degrees at night. They can tolerate a minimum temperature of 32 degrees Fahrenheit but prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures can be detrimental. These plants perform best within this temperature range and should be protected from extreme heat or cold.
PruningPruning is important for Mums such as the Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Talbot Parade' to encourage bushier growth and more abundant blooms. Pinch back the growing tips when the plant is about 6 inches tall and continue pinching every few weeks until mid-summer. The best time for pruning is early in the growing season and stopping by mid-July to allow flower buds to form.
CleaningAs needed
SoilMums thrive in well-draining, fertile soil with consistent moisture. A mixture of two parts loam, one part peat moss or compost, and one part perlite or sand is ideal. Maintain the soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0 for optimal growth and flowering.
RepottingMums should be repotted yearly in spring to replenish the soil and accommodate root growth. Make sure to increase the pot size if the plant has outgrown its current container.
Humidity & MistingMums prefer moderate to high humidity levels, ideally between 40% and 60%. They can tolerate standard indoor humidity but benefit from occasional misting or a pebble tray to maintain adequate moisture in the air.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright indirect light, ensure well-draining soil.
Outdoor
Full sun to part shade, protect from extreme weather.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA.
Life cycleThe life cycle of the Chrysanthemum 'Bronze Talbot Parade' begins with seed germination where the seeds need a warm, well-lit environment to develop into seedlings. Next, the seedlings establish themselves and grow into young plants with characteristic foliage; during this vegetative stage, the plants grow and mature under suitable conditions of light, water, and nutrition. Following the vegetative stage, the chrysanthemum enters the budding phase, where flower buds start to form as day length shortens, often in late summer to fall. The blossoms bloom, displaying the bronze-colored flowers that are typical of this cultivar, marking the flowering stage. After pollination, which can be done by insects or wind, the flowers eventually wilt, and seed development occurs if conditions are favorable. Lastly, the plant goes into a dormancy period during the colder months, after which it can begin the cycle again, either from seeds or vegetative propagation through cuttings or division.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The Chrysanthemum, also known as mum, is often propagated through the method of division. This is particularly done in spring as new growth appears. By dividing, you ensure that each section has at least one shoot and a portion of the root system. Carefully lift the plant from the ground, using a spade or fork, and gently tease apart clumps into smaller sections with your hands or cut with a sharp knife, making sure they have roots attached. Once completed, these divisions can be replanted in well-prepared soil, spacing them about 18 inches (approximately 45 cm) apart to allow for growth and ensuring that the crown of the plant is just at or slightly below ground level. Water the new plants thoroughly to help establish them in their new locations.
