Daffodil Narcissus 'Ben Hee' (2)
ABOUT
Narcissus 'Ben Hee' (2) is a captivating plant known for its distinctive flowers, which are the most prominent feature. The blooms are characterized by their charming trumpet-shaped central corona surrounded by a ring of petal-like tepals. These flowers are typically dual-toned, with the central trumpet often displaying a different color or shade compared to the surrounding petals. The trumpet may exhibit a vibrant hue, creating a striking contrast that accentuates its eye-catching form. The petals themselves are generally arranged in a star-like fashion and are of uniform size and shape, contributing to the plant's symmetrical appearance. The color palette of 'Ben Hee' ranges from soft pastels to bold, bright shades, making it a visual delight in the garden during its blooming period. Each flower is borne atop a sturdy, upright stalk that emerges from a base of long, slender leaves. The leaves are usually a lush green and may have a linear or strap-like appearance, providing a verdant backdrop for the ornamental blossoms. Overall, Narcissus 'Ben Hee' (2) has a neat and tidy appearance, with its flowers neatly arranged and its foliage adding to the structured and elegant look of the plant. The combination of the distinctive shape and coloration of the flowers makes it a popular choice for gardeners looking to add a touch of refinement and color to their landscapes.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Amaryllidaceae
Synonyms
Daffodil, Jonquil, Narcissus
Common names
Narcissus 'Ben Hee'
- Toxicity
To humans
The Narcissus 'Ben Hee', commonly known as daffodil, contains alkaloids that can be toxic to humans if ingested. Eating any part of the daffodil plant can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. In severe cases, consuming large amounts can lead to cardiac arrhythmias, hypotension, tremors, convulsions, and can even be life-threatening. Handling the bulbs of daffodils can also cause skin irritation in some individuals.
To pets
The daffodil, which is the common name for Narcissus 'Ben Hee', is toxic to pets, including dogs and cats. If a pet ingests any part of the daffodil, they could suffer from symptoms such as vomiting, salivation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, cardiac arrhythmias or respiratory depression. The bulb of the daffodil plant contains the highest concentration of toxic substances and can pose a greater risk if ingested by pets.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
1 foot 6 inches (45.72 cm)
Spread
0 foot 6 inches (15.24 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
3-9
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds bright colors to gardens with its striking flowers during bloom time.
- Easy Care: Generally requires minimal maintenance and adapts well to various conditions.
- Attracts Pollinators: Flowers are attractive to bees and other pollinating insects, aiding local ecosystems.
- Perennial Growth: Comes back year after year, offering lasting beauty with proper care.
- Cut Flower Use: Suitable for bouquets and floral arrangements, providing indoor decoration.
- Spring Bloom: One of the first plants to flower in spring, signaling the end of winter.
- Versatility: Can be planted in borders, containers, or as part of a rock garden.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Narcissus 'Ben Hee' bulbs serve as a natural pest repellent due to their toxic properties, effectively deterring moles, voles, and other rodents from the garden.
- Dye can sometimes be extracted from the flowers of the daffodil to tint fabrics or paper in a gentle yellow hue.
- The sap from daffodil stems is known to have a unique property that helps in keeping other flowers fresh when they are arranged in a bouquet, but it must be used carefully as it can also be harmful to some other plants.
- Dried and crushed narcissus petals can be incorporated into potpourri mixtures for a spring-like fragrance in the home.
- Due to the shape and solidity of the narcissus trumpet, these parts can be used creatively for miniature crafting or as tiny dollhouse decorations.
- Daffodil plants can be planted in patterns or designs to create ornamental displays or 'flower pictures' in public gardens and parks.
- The stalks and flowers of the narcissus can be pressed and preserved for use in various crafts, such as homemade cards, bookmarks, or framed botanical art.
- Narcissus flowers, being associated with rebirth and new beginnings, are often used during spring festivals and cultural celebrations for decorative purposes.
- The dried seed pods of narcissus plants can be used in dry floral arrangements, providing an interesting structural element.
- Natural dye obtained from daffodils has been traditionally used for coloring Easter eggs with subtle yellow shades.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Daffodil is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Daffodil is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Self-Love: Derived from the Greek myth of Narcissus, a youth who fell in love with his own reflection, the narcissus plant is often associated with narcissism and self-love.
- Renewal: Since the narcissus typically blooms in the early spring, it symbolizes new beginnings and the coming of spring.
- Wealth and Prosperity: In East Asian cultures, particularly during the Chinese New Year, the blooming of a narcissus is believed to bring wealth and good fortune.
- Vanity: The association with the Narcissus myth also lends this flower to represent vanity and excessive self-admiration.
- Rebirth: The perennial nature of the narcissus, dying back and then returning each year, represents the theme of death and rebirth and the eternal cycle of life.
- Water
Daffodils, like Narcissus 'Ben Hee', typically require consistent moisture during their growing season, which is in the spring and leading into early summer. They should be watered deeply once a week, providing about 1 inch of water which equates to about 0.6 gallons per square yard of soil. It's important to avoid overwatering as daffodils are prone to bulb rot if the soil remains too wet. Once the plants have finished flowering and the foliage starts to die back, you can reduce watering since the bulb is entering dormancy.
- Light
Daffodils, including Narcissus 'Ben Hee', thrive best in full sunlight to partial shade. A location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight is ideal. However, they can tolerate some light afternoon shade, especially in hotter climates. Ensuring adequate light will encourage better blooms during the spring season.
- Temperature
Daffodils, such as Narcissus 'Ben Hee', prefer cooler climates and typically do well in temperature ranges between 50 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. They can withstand winter cold down to about 20 degrees Fahrenheit and are generally hardy in zones 3 through 9. It's important that the temperature does not exceed 70 degrees too often, as higher temperatures may reduce the longevity of their blooms.
- Pruning
Daffodils, including Narcissus 'Ben Hee', should have spent flowers removed to prevent seed pod formation, which can divert energy from the bulb. Otherwise, pruning is minimal; do not cut the foliage until it has yellowed and died back naturally, usually six to eight weeks after flowering. This allows the plant to store energy in the bulb for the next season’s growth.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for the Daffodil (Narcissus 'Ben Hee') should be well-draining, fertile, and hold some moisture without becoming waterlogged. A mix of loamy garden soil with added organic matter, like compost or well-rotted manure, can create an ideal environment. The soil pH should range from slightly acidic to neutral, around 6.0 to 7.0.
- Repotting
Daffodils, including the Narcissus 'Ben Hee', typically do not need to be repotted often. They are normally planted as bulbs outdoors and left to naturalize. If grown in containers, they may need repotting every 2 to 3 years to refresh the soil or if the bulbs have outgrown their current pot.
- Humidity & Misting
Daffodils like Narcissus 'Ben Hee' prefer moderate humidity levels. They thrive when the surrounding environment reflects typical outdoor humidity conditions, without the need for specific humidity adjustments as long as they are planted in a well-draining soil that prevents excess moisture around the bulbs.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place Daffodil 'Ben Hee' in bright, indirect light and cool spot.
Outdoor
Plant Daffodil 'Ben Hee' in well-drained soil in full to part sun.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life of Narcissus 'Ben Hee', commonly known as the daffodil, begins with a period of dormancy as a bulb underground, typically during the summer months. In autumn, roots grow from the base of the bulb as the temperature cools and moisture increases. Following root development, leaves and flower stems start to emerge from the bulb with the arrival of spring, capitalizing on the seasonal moisture and mild temperatures. The plant blooms in late winter to early spring, producing the characteristic trumpet-shaped flowers that vary in color depending on the variety, with 'Ben Hee' often displaying vibrant hues. After blooming, the foliage photosynthesizes to produce energy, which is stored back in the bulb for the next growth cycle. Once the foliage dies back in late spring or early summer, the plant reenters dormancy, completing its annual life cycle.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to early summer
The most common method of propagating a Daffodil 'Ben Hee' is through bulb division, which is typically done in the late summer to autumn, after the foliage has died back. Mature bulbs will produce offsets, which are smaller bulbs attached to the base of the main bulb. To propagate, carefully dig up the bulbs and gently separate the offsets from the parent bulb. The offsets should then be replanted immediately, at a depth approximately thrice their height, in well-drained soil with good sunlight. This process encourages the growth of new plants that will flower in subsequent seasons, usually after a year of rooting and growth.