Daffodil Narcissus 'Topolino' (1)
ABOUT
Narcissus 'Topolino' is a charming variety known for its distinctive springtime flowers. Commonly known as a daffodil, this plant boasts attractive blooms that typically appear in early spring. The flowers possess a classic daffodil shape with a central trumpet-like corona surrounded by a ring of six petal-like tepals. The corona of the 'Topolino' is a vivid yellow, which may have a slightly darker tone at the base, giving it a bit of depth and contrast. The surrounding tepals are usually a lighter shade of yellow or creamy white, providing a delightful two-tone effect that is eye-catching in any setting. The leaves of the 'Topolino' daffodil are slender and dark green, emerging from the base of the plant and forming an elegant backdrop for the bright flowers. They have a slightly arching habit and a smooth texture, which complements the bold blooms above them. As the flowering season progresses, the foliage continues to add greenery and texture to the garden until it eventually dies back later in the season. Overall, Narcissus 'Topolino' has a neat and compact appearance, making it a popular choice for gardeners who want to add a splash of cheerful color to their springtime displays. Its blooms are not only beautiful to look at but are also commonly fragrant, adding an additional layer of enjoyment to this delightful spring bloomer.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Amaryllidaceae
Synonyms
Dwarf Daffodil, Miniature Daffodil, Topolino Narcissus
Common names
Narcissus 'Topolino'
ToxicityTo humans
Daffodil, including the Narcissus 'Topolino', is toxic if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxic alkaloids such as lycorine and other compounds that can cause poisoning. Symptoms from ingesting daffodil may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. More severe reactions could involve heart rhythm irregularities, convulsions, and potentially life-threatening complications if a significant amount is consumed.
To pets
Daffodil, including the Narcissus 'Topolino', is toxic to pets. Ingesting any part of the plant can lead to symptoms such as vomiting, salivation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and heart arrhythmias. In severe cases, seizures, low blood pressure, and even death can occur. Prompt veterinary attention is necessary if a pet consumes any part of a daffodil.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
6-8 inches (15-20 cm)
Spread
3 inches (7.5 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Europe
Benefits
General Benefits- Attracts Pollinators: Narcissus 'Topolino' attracts bees and other pollinators to the garden, which are essential for plant reproduction and ecosystem health.
- Low Maintenance: As a hardy perennial, it requires minimal care once established, making it suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Spring Blossoms: It produces cheerful yellow and white flowers that bloom in early spring, adding color to the garden after winter.
- Deer and Rodent Resistant: The plant is not palatable to deer and rodents, thus it's less likely to be damaged by these animals.
- Naturalizing: Over time, Narcissus 'Topolino' will naturally multiply, creating larger and more impressive displays each year without additional planting.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Cut Flowers: Narcissus 'Topolino', commonly known as daffodil, is often used in floral arrangements for its attractive blooms and long vase life, lending a cheerful touch to bouquets and centerpieces.
- Photography Subjects: The distinctive flowers of the daffodil make it a popular subject for photographers, especially during spring when they are in full bloom.
- Artistic Inspiration: The unique shape and bright color of daffodils have inspired many artists to include them in paintings, drawings, and textile designs.
- Gardening Competitions: Daffodils, including the 'Topolino' variety, are often featured in gardening and flower competitions for their beauty and variety.
- Eco-Friendly Confetti: Dried daffodil petals can be used as a natural and biodegradable alternative to traditional confetti at weddings and celebrations.
- Perfumery: Although not commonly used, the gentle fragrance of daffodil flowers has been experimented with in the making of perfumes and scented products.
- Culinary Garnish: While daffodil bulb and plant parts are toxic if ingested, the flowers can occasionally be used as a non-edible garnish to bring a splash of color to plates in high-end culinary presentations.
- Nature Crafts: Daffodil flowers can be incorporated into nature crafts, such as making natural dyes for fabrics or creating pressed flower bookmarks.
- Symbolic Uses: Daffodils are a symbol of rebirth and new beginnings, making them a meaningful gift or decorative element during the spring season or for new ventures.
- Educational Tool: Daffodils can be used in educational settings to teach botany and plant life cycles, as they are easy to grow and provide a clear example of plant development.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Narcissus is often used in Feng Shui to attract good fortune and prosperity, especially during the Chinese New Year. It is believed to bring positive energy and is placed in areas of a home or office where one wishes to promote wealth, typically in the wealth corner—southeast according to the Bagua map.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Narcissus is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Renewal: Narcissus 'Topolino,' commonly known as the daffodil, symbolizes new beginnings and the coming of spring, as they are typically among the first flowers to bloom after the winter.
- Hope: Because of their early blooming, daffodils represent hope, suggesting the end of dark times and the promise of brighter days.
- Unrequited love: The Greek myth of Narcissus, who fell in love with his own reflection, gives daffodils a connection to vanity, self-obsession, and unreciprocated love.
- Prosperity: In some cultures, daffodils are considered lucky and symbolize wealth and prosperity, especially when they bloom abundantly in your garden.
- Respect: Offering a bunch of daffodils is a way to show regard, expressing a high level of respect and appreciation towards someone.
WaterDaffodils like Narcissus 'Topolino' should be watered generously right after planting, and they require consistent moisture during the growing season. Water daffodils when the soil feels dry about 1 inch below the surface, usually about once a week. Avoid overwatering as this can lead to bulb rot. During their active growth period, typically in the spring, they may need about 1 gallon of water per square foot every week, depending on rainfall. Once they have finished blooming and their foliage has died back, they require less water and can rely on natural rainfall.
LightDaffodils, including Narcissus 'Topolino,' thrive in full to partial sunlight. The ideal location is where they can receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. These plants can tolerate some light shade, but too much shade can affect their ability to flower. A spot that gets morning sun and afternoon shade is also acceptable for daffodils to grow and bloom successfully.
TemperatureDaffodils like Narcissus 'Topolino' prefer cool to moderate temperatures and can tolerate temperatures as low as 20°F during their dormant period. The ideal growing temperature for these daffodils during their active growth and blooming season is between 50°F and 70°F. They can withstand brief periods of frost, but if temperatures dip below the 20°F mark for extended periods, the bulbs should be protected or mulched to prevent damage.
PruningDaffodils, including Narcissus 'Topolino,' only need to be pruned to remove spent flowers and to tidy up the plant. Deadheading – the removal of faded flowers – prevents the plant from wasting energy on seed production. However, leave the foliage intact until it yellows and dies back naturally, usually about 6 weeks after flowering, to allow the plant to store energy for the next year's bloom. This is typically done in late spring or early summer after blooming has finished.
CleaningNot needed
SoilThe miniature daffodil, Narcissus 'Topolino', thrives in a well-draining soil mix with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. A suitable soil mixture can be made from equal parts of loamy garden soil, peat moss or well-rotted leaf mold, and sharp sand or perlite to ensure good drainage. It is important to provide rich organic matter to nourish the bulb and facilitate robust growth.
RepottingMiniature daffodils like Narcissus 'Topolino' are typically replanted annually. However, if they are not overcrowded or showing signs of decline, they can be left undisturbed for a couple of years. Gently lift and separate the bulbs after the foliage has died back, repotting them at the appropriate depth in fresh soil.
Humidity & MistingNarcissus 'Topolino', commonly known as the miniature daffodil, prefers average household humidity levels. It does not have specific humidity requirements and therefore does not generally need any special humidity adjustments in most home environments.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright, indirect light and cool temperatures.
Outdoor
Plant in autumn, full to partial sun, well-drained soil.
Hardiness zone
4-8 USDA
Life cycleThe life of a 'Topolino' Daffodil begins with a period of dormancy where its bulb lies inactive beneath the soil, usually during the summer months. As temperatures cool in the fall, roots start to grow, preparing the plant for the upcoming growing season. During late winter to early spring, the shoot emerges from the bulb, and leaf growth is followed by the development of a single flower stalk. The characteristic white and yellow flower blooms in early spring, providing a display of color before many other plants have started growing. After flowering, the plant goes through a period of photosynthesis and energy storage, where nutrients and carbohydrates are stored in the bulb for the next growth cycle. When the leaves yellow and die back late in spring or early summer, the plant re-enters dormancy, completing its annual cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: Narcissus 'Topolino', commonly known as the Dwarf Daffodil, is generally propagated through division of bulb clumps. This is typically done after the foliage has died back in late spring or early summer. To propagate Dwarf Daffodils by division, carefully dig up the bulbs and gently separate them by hand, ensuring that each separated bulb has a portion of the basal plate and some roots attached. Replant the bulbs at a depth of about 6 inches (15.24 centimeters) and spaced 3-6 inches (7.62-15.24 centimeters) apart in well-drained soil with good exposure to sunlight. Water the bulbs well after planting to help establish them. This method is favored because it maintains the genetic characteristics of the parent plant and is a simple way to increase your Dwarf Daffodil population.
