Tall Bearded Iris Iris 'Carnival Time' (TB)
ABOUT
Iris 'Carnival Time' is a stunning variety characterized by its showy flowers and sword-shaped foliage. The flowers of 'Carnival Time' are particularly eye-catching, with petals displaying a palette of rich, warm colors. Usually, each bloom features a combination of bright yellow, deep rusty-red, and creamy white tones, creating a dramatic and festive appearance that resembles the exuberance of a carnival, hence the name. The petals have a distinct texture and may bear some ruffling or fluting along their edges, adding to their ornamental allure. The foliage of this Iris consists of long, narrow leaves that grow upright and fan out gracefully from the plant's base. The leaves are typically a vibrant green, providing a sharp contrast to the colorful blooms and adding to the plant's overall attractiveness. As part of the Tall Bearded (TB) group of Irises, 'Carnival Time' contributes to the garden with its striking flowers that are held high on sturdy stems, with a lush green backdrop of its blade-like leaves. The beauty of this plant makes it a popular choice among gardeners and flower enthusiasts who seek to add a touch of spectacle to their landscapes.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Iridaceae
Synonyms
Tall Bearded Iris, Bearded Iris
Common names
Iris 'Carnival Time' (TB)
ToxicityTo humans
The Tall Bearded Iris, commonly referred to by its variety 'Carnival Time', can be toxic if ingested. The plant contains irisin, iridin, or irisine – substances which can cause mild to moderate digestive upset if consumed. Symptoms of iris poisoning may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and in some cases, skin irritation upon contact with the sap. Severe cases, although rare, can lead to more significant issues such as dehydration due to prolonged vomiting and diarrhea.
To pets
The Tall Bearded Iris, known in this variety as 'Carnival Time', is also toxic to pets if any part of the plant is ingested. Similar to its effects on humans, the toxic compounds in the iris can cause gastrointestinal irritation in animals. Symptoms of poisoning in pets may include drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and possibly abdominal pain. In severe cases, if a large amount of the plant is consumed, it could lead to dehydration and more serious health complications that would require veterinary attention.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Spread
18 inches (0.46 meters)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
Varies
Native area
Varies
Benefits
General Benefits- Ornamental Value: The Iris 'Carnival Time' adds aesthetic appeal to gardens with its colorful and striking flowers.
- Ease of Care: It is relatively low maintenance, requiring minimal care once established, making it suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Attracts Pollinators: This variety of iris can attract butterflies and other beneficial pollinators, supporting local ecosystems.
- Drought Resistance: Once established, it has good drought tolerance, making it suitable for xeriscaping or in regions with water restrictions.
- Versatility: The plant can be used in a variety of garden settings, including borders, beds, and as a cut flower for indoor enjoyment.
- Seasonal Interest: It provides a strong visual interest in the spring and early summer when it blooms.
- Perennial Growth: As a perennial, it returns year after year, offering long-term value for your garden.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- The rhizomes of the iris can be used to create natural dyes for textiles, giving fabrics a unique and vibrant color.
- Iris 'Carnival Time' can be cultivated for competitive gardening events, where gardeners display their most beautiful plants to earn awards and recognition.
- The tall and striking flowers of the iris make it suitable for botanical illustration and art, inspiring artists and botanists alike.
- Dried iris petals can be incorporated into potpourris, adding a decorative and fragrant element to a room.
- The plant's sturdy leaves can be used in floral crafts, such as making natural wreaths or as support in floral arrangements.
- Iris 'Carnival Time' can be used in photography, serving as an elegant subject for garden and nature photographers.
- When planted in large masses, the iris can act as a deterrent to soil erosion in gardens and landscaped areas due to its root structure.
- The plant can function as a natural indicator of the changing seasons, with its blooming period signaling the beginning of warmer weather.
- Incorporating iris into a garden can increase biodiversity, attracting beneficial insects like bees and butterflies for pollination.
- The plant can be used in educational settings, such as biology classes, to teach students about plant anatomy and life cycles.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Iris is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Iris is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Purity: The Iris often symbolizes purity due to its pristine and delicate bloom, signifying cleanliness and innocence.
- Royalty: Historically, Irises have been associated with regality and sovereign power, especially the famous fleur-de-lis symbol, linked to French kings.
- Hope: The Iris is a symbol of hope, as its appearance in early spring suggests the arrival of good things and positive expectations.
- Wisdom: In some cultures, the Iris represents wisdom, cherished for the plant's dignified bearing and striking appearance.
- Valor: Known to symbolize courage, the Iris honors the bravery and endurance necessary to achieve great triumphs.
- Faith: The Iris can also signify faith, reflecting a trust in the divine and spiritual ideologies or beliefs.
- Messages: Since Irises were used historically to convey messages, they symbolize communication, especially the transmission of secret or sacred messages.
WaterTall Bearded Iris should be watered deeply and infrequently to encourage deep root growth. During the growing season, provide about one inch of water per week, either through rainfall or supplemental irrigation. If using gallons, this equals approximately half a gallon per square foot every week. Increase watering slightly during dry spells, and reduce it when rainfall is abundant. After blooming has finished for the season, reduce watering to prevent rot, particularly in areas with heavy soil or poor drainage.
LightTall Bearded Iris thrives in full sun, meaning at least six hours of direct sunlight per day is ideal. Choose a spot in the garden that receives unobstructed sunlight throughout the day. They can tolerate some light shade, especially in regions with extremely hot summers, but too much shade can result in poor blooming.
TemperatureTall Bearded Iris is hardy and can endure a wide range of temperatures. These irises can survive minimum winter temperatures down to about -20 degrees Fahrenheit and can tolerate summer heat well into the 90s Fahrenheit. For optimal growth and flowering, maintain a temperature range between 55 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit during the growing season.
PruningPruning Tall Bearded Iris involves removing spent flower stalks down to the base after blooming to maintain plant appearance and redirect energy to the rhizomes. In late summer or early fall, trim the foliage into a fan shape to tidy the plant and reduce wind resistance. Prune any damaged or diseased leaves as needed to keep the plant healthy. It's best to do a major clean-up in late fall to prepare the irises for winter and to reduce the chance of pests and diseases.
CleaningAs needed
SoilTall Bearded Iris prefers well-draining soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH of 6.8 to 7.0. A soil mix of loamy garden soil with added compost and coarse sand or perlite is ideal for ensuring proper drainage and fertility.
RepottingTall Bearded Iris typically do not need frequent repotting and are best divided and replanted every 3 to 5 years to maintain vigor and bloom quality.
Humidity & MistingTall Bearded Iris thrives best in outdoor conditions with natural air flow and does not require high humidity; ambient outdoor humidity levels are generally adequate.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Provide bright light, cool temperatures, and good air circulation.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, in well-draining soil, and water deeply.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
Life cycleThe life cycle of Iris 'Carnival Time', commonly known as the Tall Bearded Iris, begins with seed germination, although garden cultivation is typically through division of rhizomes. The rhizomes grow underground and produce fans of sword-shaped leaves in spring, preparing the plant for vegetative growth. Flower stalks emerge from the rhizomes, leading to the blooming stage with colorful flowers appearing in late spring to early summer. After the blooming phase, the flowers fade, and the plant enters a period of energy storage, where nutrients are directed back into the rhizome for next year's growth. During late summer or fall, gardeners may divide and replant the rhizomes to propagate new plants. The plant then goes into dormancy over winter until the next growth cycle begins again with warming temperatures in spring.
PropogationPropogation time
Late Summer to Fall
The most popular method of propagation for Iris 'Carnival Time', also known as Tall Bearded Iris, is by division of the rhizomes. This should be done in late summer after the blooming season has finished, which is typically late July to September, to give the plant time to establish before the onset of winter. To propagate, carefully dig up the iris clump and wash or brush off the soil. Use a sharp knife to cut the rhizomes into sections, ensuring each section has at least one fan of leaves and a set of roots. Trim the leaves to about one third of their height, which is roughly 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 centimeters), to reduce water loss and make handling easier. Replant the new divisions promptly, setting the rhizome so the top is slightly below the soil surface, and water well to help establish the new plants.
