Blue Salvia Salvia farinacea 'Victoria'
ABOUT
Salvia farinacea 'Victoria', commonly known as mealy cup sage, showcases a distinguished appearance with its striking flower spikes and lush foliage. The flowers are a deep, vibrant blue to purplish-blue hue, which grow densely packed on tall, vertical spikes. These blooms are tubular and neatly arranged in whorls around the spike, presenting a very orderly and striking display. The flowers have a slightly fuzzy texture, giving them a soft, mealy appearance, which is where the common name "mealy cup sage" originates. The foliage of mealy cup sage consists of ovate to lance-shaped leaves that carry a fine, almost velvety texture. The green of the leaves can be described as a rich, medium to dark shade, providing a beautiful contrast to the bright blue of the flowers. These leaves are borne on sturdy stems that rise directly from the plant's base and help to create a bushy and full silhouette. The overall aspect of the mealy cup sage is one of both elegance and hardiness, with a natural propensity for creating visual focus in garden settings due to its vividly colored flowers and attractive greenery.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Lamiaceae
Synonyms
Mealy-Cup Sage, Mealycup Sage, Blue Sage, Victoria Blue Sage, Farinacea Sage
Common names
Salvia farinacea 'Victoria'
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant commonly known as mealy cup sage is generally not considered toxic to humans. However, as with any plant, individual sensitivities can vary, and it is possible for someone to have a reaction to any plant part if they have specific allergies or sensitivities. Ingesting large quantities may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, but significant toxic reactions are uncommon. Always practice caution and avoid ingesting plants that are not specifically indicated as safe for human consumption.
To pets
Mealy cup sage is generally not considered toxic to pets such as cats and dogs. While it is not typically associated with severe poisoning, ingestion can sometimes lead to mild gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea, especially if the pet consumes a significant quantity. As with humans, individual pets may have different sensitivities, so it is always prudent to prevent them from ingesting plants not meant for consumption. If any unusual symptoms arise after ingestion, it is recommended to consult with a veterinarian.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Blue
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
1 feet (30 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
8
Native area
North America
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts pollinators: Salvia farinacea 'Victoria' is known to attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, which can help pollinate other plants in the garden.
- Drought resistant: Once established, this variety of mealy cup sage is quite tolerant to drought, reducing the need for frequent watering.
- Long blooming period: The plant produces flowers for an extended period from late spring to frost, providing long-lasting color in the garden.
- Low maintenance: Mealy cup sage is relatively easy to care for and does not require a lot of special attention or treatment.
- Deer resistant: It is generally resistant to deer, which can be advantageous in areas where deer browsing is a problem for gardens.
- Landscape versatility: With its striking blue-violet flowers and compact growth habit, it is suitable for a variety of garden styles including borders, containers, and mass plantings.
- Heat tolerant: Salvia farinacea 'Victoria' can withstand high temperatures, making it a good choice for hot climates or full sun locations.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Artistic Inspirations: Victoria Blue salvia's vibrant blue-violet flowers can be used as a natural color guide for artists, influencing paint shades and color mixing in artwork.
- Dye for Fabrics: The intense color of the flowers can be used to create natural dyes for coloring textiles and handicrafts.
- Photography: With their striking appearance, these plants are excellent subjects for photography enthusiasts looking to capture the beauty of nature in their work.
- Garden Borders: Due to their uniform growth habit, they can be planted to create formal borders along garden pathways or edges of flower beds.
- Companion Planting: Victoria Blue salvia can benefit nearby plants by attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies to the garden.
- Educational Tool: These plants can be used in educational settings to teach about plant growth, pollination, and the importance of biodiversity within ecosystems.
- Floral Arrangements: Their stems are sturdy, making them attractive candidates for use in fresh or dried floral arrangements and bouquets.
- Culinary Presentation: Although not typically consumed, the flowers can be used as an ornamental garnish for culinary dishes due to their vibrant color.
- Theme Gardens: Because of their color, they are ideal for ‘cool-colored’ theme gardens, creating a calming aesthetic with blues and purples.
- Craft Projects: Dried Victoria Blue salvia flowers can be incorporated into craft projects, such as homemade potpourri, for added texture and color.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Mealy Cup Sage is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Mealy Cup Sage is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Healing: Salvia farinacea, commonly known as Mealy-cup Sage, belongs to the Salvia family, which is often associated with health and healing properties. This is due to the plant genus' historical use in medicine and herbal remedies.
- Wisdom: The name 'Salvia' is derived from the Latin term 'salvere', meaning 'to save' or 'to heal', which also conveys a symbolism of wisdom. This is linked to the plant's perceived ability to imbue insight and clear thought.
- Longevity: As a hardy perennial, Mealy-cup Sage often symbolizes long life and endurance, a trait admired in various cultures for its representation of an individual's strength and survival over time.
- Spirituality: Many Salvia species are considered spiritual plants used in rituals and ceremonies. The Mealy-cup Sage can represent the search for the sacred or a deepening of spiritual knowledge.
- Protection: In folklore, sage plants are sometimes thought to offer protection against evil or negativity, which may extend to the Mealy-cup Sage as part of the broader Salvia family.
- Water
Mealy cup sage should be watered deeply and thoroughly about once a week, depending on the weather conditions. If the top inch of soil feels dry, it is time to water again. The watering frequency can decrease during cooler months or increased rainfall, and increase during hotter, drier periods. It is important to avoid overwatering as mealy cup sage does not like soggy soil. Approximately one to two gallons per week for an established plant in a garden bed should be sufficient to keep it healthy, adjusting for rainfall and temperature changes.
- Light
Mealy cup sage thrives best in full sun conditions, where it can receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. The ideal spot would be one that is exposed to the morning sun and has some protection from the intense late afternoon sun, although it can tolerate full exposure. Mealy cup sage can also grow in light shade but may produce fewer flowers.
- Temperature
Mealy cup sage does well in a temperature range of 40 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. It can survive minimum temperatures as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit but may die back and re-emerge in the spring if the roots are protected. The ideal growing conditions are between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit, which promotes the best growth and flowering.
- Pruning
Mealy cup sage benefits from pruning to encourage bushier growth and more flowers. Cut back the plant by one-third in early spring before new growth starts. Deadheading, or removing spent flowers, will also promote a longer blooming period. Pruning after the first bloom can encourage a fresh flush of flowers. Pruning is best done after any risk of frost has passed.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Victoria Blue Sage thrives in a well-draining soil mix with loamy or sandy composition, moderate fertility, and a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. A combination of garden soil, compost, and perlite or sand will provide the necessary drainage and nutrient balance.
- Repotting
Victoria Blue Sage should be repotted every 1 to 2 years, or when it becomes root-bound. It's best to repot in the spring before new growth begins.
- Humidity & Misting
Victoria Blue Sage prefers moderate to low humidity levels and is tolerant of dry air, making it well-suited for typical indoor environments.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide full sun, well-draining soil, and moderate water.
Outdoor
Place in full sun to partial shade in well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
7-10 USDA
- Life cycle
Salvia farinacea 'Victoria', commonly referred to as mealycup sage, begins its life cycle as a seed that germinates in warm soil, usually in early spring after the last frost has passed. The seedlings emerge and develop into young plants with distinctive foliage and sturdy stems. As they mature, the plants enter the vegetative stage, producing lush, green leaves that form a bushy habit. Next, mealycup sage begins the flowering stage, producing tall spikes of vivid blue to purple flowers that attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. Once pollination occurs, the flowers develop into small fruit containing seeds, completing the reproductive stage. The plant will either die back if it is treated as an annual or, if grown as a perennial in suitable climates, it may enter a period of dormancy during the colder months before re-sprouting in the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The popular Salvia farinacea 'Victoria', commonly known as mealycup sage, can be propagated by seed which is typically the most popular method. Optimal propagation time is in late winter or early spring to allow the seedlings time to mature before the growing season. To do so, one should sow the seeds in a light, well-drained seed starting mix, placing them on the surface and gently pressing them into the medium as they need light to germinate. The seeds usually germinate best at a temperature around 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21 degrees Celsius). Keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged is crucial, and under ideal conditions, germination should occur within two to three weeks. Once seedlings have developed a couple of true leaves, they can be transplanted to individual pots before eventually being moved outdoors.