Scented Geranium Pelargonium 'Isidel' (I/d)
ABOUT
Pelargonium 'Isidel' (I/d), commonly known as the scented geranium, is a visually captivating plant notable for its lush foliage and attractive flowers. The leaves of this cultivar usually bear a distinctive appearance, typically moderately lobed and may exhibit a range of colors from bright to deep greens, sometimes with variegation or contrasting colors such as maroon or bronze. The texture of the leaves is commonly velvety to the touch and may carry a unique fragrance that is released when the leaves are brushed or crushed. The scented geranium flowers tend to add a burst of color to the plant's green canvas, with blooms that can come in shades of pink, purple, white, or red. The small flowers are borne in clusters called inflorescences that rise above the foliage, giving a pleasing contrast against the leaves. The blooms generally have rounded petals that are sometimes ruffled or crinkled at the edges, contributing to their ornamental charm. As a cultivated plant, Pelargonium 'Isidel' is often appreciated for its aromatic presence in garden beds, containers, and as a houseplant. The overall presentation of the plant, coupled with its fragrant leaves and beautiful blooms, makes it a sought-after choice among garden enthusiasts.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Isidel Scented Geranium.
Common names
Pelargonium 'Isidel' (I/d)
- Toxicity
To humans
The common name for Pelargonium 'Isidel' is Scented Geranium. Scented Geraniums are generally considered non-toxic to humans. However, consuming large amounts of the plant may cause mild irritation or an allergic reaction in some individuals due to the plant's essential oils. If sensitivity occurs, symptoms may include gastrointestinal discomfort, like nausea or vomiting, and in some rare cases, dermatitis if there is skin contact.
To pets
Scented Geraniums, while generally non-toxic to humans, can be harmful to pets. If ingested by pets, such as dogs or cats, the essential oils in the plant can cause gastrointestinal upset. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, depression, and occasionally dermatitis. In most cases, the poisoning symptoms are mild, but if a pet consumes a significant amount of the plant, it is best to contact a veterinarian.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Varies
Height
1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters)
Spread
1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
10
Native area
South Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Decorative Appeal: The Pelargonium 'Isidel', commonly known as scented geranium, offers attractive foliage and flowers, enhancing the visual aesthetics of gardens and indoor spaces.
- Easy Maintenance: Scented geraniums require minimal care, making them suitable for novice gardeners and those with limited time for plant maintenance.
- Long Blooming Season: They produce blooms over a lengthy period, often from spring through fall, providing lasting color and interest.
- Fragrant Foliage: The leaves of the scented geranium release a pleasant fragrance when touched, contributing to a sensory garden experience.
- Container Growth: These plants are well-suited for pot culture, allowing them to be moved as needed and enjoyed in various settings, including patios and balconies.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, scented geraniums can tolerate periods of dryness, making them ideal for water-conscious gardeners and arid climates.
- Versatility in Landscaping: They can be used in a variety of garden designs, including borders, rock gardens, and as ground covers.
- Pest Deterrent: The aromatic oils in scented geranium can help deter some pests from the garden, thereby protecting other plants as well.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers of scented geraniums attract bees and butterflies, supporting local ecosystems and aiding in the pollination of nearby plants.
- Culinary Uses: Although excluded from medical properties, some varieties of scented geraniums can be used in culinary preparations for their flavoring characteristics.
- Medical Properties
- This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Pelargoniums (often called geraniums) can be used to make a natural insect repellent by rubbing the leaves on the skin, as their strong scent is unappealing to many insects.
- The leaves of the geranium can be infused in water to create a fragrant rinse for pets, helping to deodorize their fur and potentially repel fleas.
- Geranium leaves can be placed in drawers or closets for a natural moth repellent, keeping clothes moth-free with a pleasant smell.
- The petals of geraniums are edible and can add a colorful garnish or floral taste to salads, desserts, and drinks.
- Dried geranium leaves can be added to homemade potpourri mixes to impart a floral scent to a room.
- Geranium plants can be used in natural dyeing processes, with the leaves and flowers producing a range of colors depending on the mordant used.
- When used as a compress, geranium leaves can help soothe minor burns or skin irritations, owing to their cooling effect.
- The strong scent of geraniums is useful in aromatherapy to uplift mood or reduce stress when the plant's essential oils are diffused in the air.
- Geraniums can be planted as a companion plant in the garden to help protect other plants, as their strong scent can deter pests.
- Used in crafts, geranium leaves and flowers can be pressed and incorporated into paper-making or to decorate candles.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Scented Geranium is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Scented Geranium is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Comfort: Pelargoniums, commonly known as geraniums, are often associated with feelings of comfort, possibly because they are common houseplants that bring a cozy, homely atmosphere to an indoor setting.
- Friendship: Giving someone a geranium can symbolize a wish for enduring friendship, as these plants are hardy and can symbolize the enduring nature of a relationship.
- Positive emotions: Geraniums are known for their bright flowers and pleasant scent, making them symbols of happiness and positive vibes.
- Healing: The geranium is sometimes associated with health and healing, due to their use in traditional medicine and their uplifting floral scents believed to improve mood.
- Water
Geraniums, such as Pelargonium 'Isidel', prefer to be watered thoroughly when the soil feels dry to the touch. Typically, this might be once every 1-2 weeks, but it can vary depending on factors such as temperature and humidity. When watering, add enough water to the pot until it runs out of the drainage holes, ensuring the roots have been adequately saturated. It's best to measure this in gallons; a small geranium might need around 1/4 to 1/2 gallon every watering session, while larger plants may require up to a gallon. Allow the topsoil to dry out between waterings to prevent overwatering.
- Light
Geraniums thrive best in bright light with some direct sunlight each day. Ideally, place your Pelargonium 'Isidel' in a location where it will receive at least 4-6 hours of sunlight. A south or west-facing window is usually the best spot indoors, while a spot in the garden that gets morning sun and afternoon shade is ideal when growing outdoors. Direct midday sun can sometimes be too intense, so a little shade can help prevent leaf scorch.
- Temperature
Geraniums like Pelargonium 'Isidel' prefer a temperate climate with temperatures ranging from 55 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive minimum temperatures of around 30 degrees Fahrenheit, but frost is to be avoided as it can severely damage the plants. The ideal temperature range will promote robust growth and flowering.
- Pruning
Geraniums benefit from regular pruning to encourage bushier growth and more flowers. Prune or pinch back overgrown stems and faded flowers in spring or early summer, which is the best time for this activity. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves as needed to maintain the plant's health and appearance. Pruning every couple of months during the growing season is generally a good practice.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Geranium 'Isidel' prefers well-draining potting mix with equal parts peat, perlite, and loam. It thrives best in slightly acidic to neutral soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0.
- Repotting
Geraniums like 'Isidel' should be repotted every one to two years to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Geraniums, including 'Isidel', are adaptable but prefer moderate humidity levels, avoiding extremely dry or moist air.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place 'Isidel' Geranium in bright light and away from drafts.
Outdoor
Plant 'Isidel' Geranium in full sun to part shade areas.
Hardiness zone
10-11 USDA
- Life cycle
The life of a Pelargonium, commonly known as a geranium, begins with seed germination, triggered by warm temperatures and adequate moisture. Upon sprouting, the seedling emerges and begins to develop true leaves, initiating the vegetative growth phase characterized by the formation of a robust stem and a lush foliage. During this time, the plant undergoes photosynthesis to gather energy for growth and flowering. Following vegetative growth, the geranium enters the flowering stage, producing vibrant blooms that attract pollinators and can lead to seed formation if pollination occurs. After the flowering period, the plant may experience a dormant phase, especially in colder climates where it is grown as an annual. Throughout its life, the geranium can be propagated by cuttings, which allows the cycle to continue with new plants that genetically mirror the parent.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
The Pelargonium 'Isidel', commonly known as a type of geranium, is most commonly propagated by stem cuttings. The ideal time for taking stem cuttings is during late spring to early summer, when the plant is actively growing. To propagate, select a healthy stem that is about 3 to 4 inches (7.6 to 10.2 cm) long and cut just below a leaf node, which is where the leaves emerge from the stem. Remove the bottom leaves to expose a short length of stem. Dip the cut end into a rooting hormone to encourage root development, then insert the cutting into a pot filled with a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil evenly moist and place the pot in a warm, well-lit area but out of direct sunlight. Roots typically develop in a few weeks, after which the new plants can be gradually acclimated to more light and eventually transplanted to their final location.