Variegated Ivy Geranium Pelargonium 'L'élégante' (I/v)
ABOUT
Pelargonium 'L'élégante', often referred to by its common name, the fancy-leaf geranium, is a striking plant known for its ornamental foliage and dainty flowers. The leaves of this variety are particularly eye-catching, boasting a bright, creamy white variegation that contrasts boldly against the rich, green leaf base. The variegation can appear as intricate patterns and borders that trace the edges of the leaves, giving them a fancy and elegant appearance, which is how the plant gets its name. The leaf texture is somewhat zonal which means it may have a circular zone of a darker color on the leaf. This zoned pattern can enhance the decorative look of the foliage and adds to the plant's overall appeal. The flowers of Pelargonium 'L'élégante' is usually less showy in comparison to the foliage. However, they do exhibit charming clusters of blooms that add a soft, subtle touch to the plant. The blossoms are typically smaller and may come in shades of pink or lavender, offering a delicate contrast to the dramatic leaves. The fancy-leaf geranium naturally has a bushy growth habit, creating mounds or clumps of vibrant foliage and flowers that provide texture and color to any planting arrangement or container in which it is featured. The stems are succulent and the entire plant exudes a pleasing fragrance. This scent is released when the leaves are brushed against, making it a popular choice not just for visual appeal but also for its sensory attributes.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Geraniaceae
Synonyms
Variegated Ivy-leaved Pelargonium, Variegated Geranium
Common names
Pelargonium 'L'élégante'
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant in question, commonly known as scented geranium, is not considered highly toxic to humans. However, consuming any part of the scented geranium might cause mild gastrointestinal upset, such as nausea or diarrhea, in some individuals. It is always advisable to avoid ingesting plants that are not explicitly meant for consumption to prevent any potential adverse effects.
To pets
The scented geranium is also not highly toxic to pets but may cause similar mild gastrointestinal irritation if ingested, including symptoms like vomiting or diarrhea. It is best to keep pets from eating ornamental plants to avoid these potential issues. If you suspect your pet has consumed a significant amount of the plant and is showing signs of distress, it would be best to consult a veterinarian.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Variegated
Flower color
White
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
10
Native area
South Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic appeal: Pelargonium 'L'élégante', commonly known as Scented Geranium, features ornamental foliage with attractive variegation, enhancing garden visual interest.
- Attracts pollinators: The plant's flowers can attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators to your garden, supporting biodiversity.
- Low maintenance: Scented Geraniums require relatively little care once established, making them accessible for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Drought tolerance: These plants are fairly drought-resistant, which is beneficial for water conservation and in regions with limited rainfall.
- Versatile planting: They can be used in various garden designs including borders, containers, and as bedding plants, offering flexibility in landscaping.
- Herbal use: The foliage of Scented Geraniums can be used in culinary dishes and herbal teas, adding a unique flavor and aroma (note that this is not a medical property).
- Insect deterrent: The scented leaves can help deter certain pests, making it a natural option for integrated pest management.
- Seasonal interest: Depending on the climate, Scented Geraniums can provide year-round interest with foliage and flowers during the growing season.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Pelargonium 'L'élégante', commonly known as scented geranium, can be used in potpourri for its fragrant foliage, adding a pleasant aroma to a room.
- The leaves of the scented geranium may be infused in sugar to impart a delicate flavor, suitable for culinary creations like desserts and teas.
- Its leaves can be placed among linens and clothes to repel moths and impart a fresh fragrance to fabrics.
- Scented geranium can be used as a natural dye source for fabrics, yielding subtle colors and an eco-friendly dying solution.
- Floral artists may incorporate the ornamental foliage of scented geranium into bouquets and arrangements for both visual interest and scent.
- The plant can be used in educational settings to teach propagation techniques, as scented geranium roots easily from cuttings.
- Scented geranium can be planted in outdoor seating areas to provide a natural, aromatic environment for relaxation and social gatherings.
- Scented geranium leaves can be used to flavor jellies and jams, introducing a unique taste to homemade preserves.
- A creative use for scented geranium is crafting botanical prints, where the leaf patterns and shapes are transferred to paper or fabric.
- Scented geranium can be grown as a companion plant in gardens to help deter certain pests from more sensitive plants.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Scented Geranium is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Scented Geranium is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Elegance: The name 'L'élégante' itself suggests sophistication and grace, making this plant a symbol of elegant beauty and poise.
- Comfort: Geraniums often symbolize comfort and solace, offering a sense of peace and familiarity in their presence.
- Friendship: Frequently associated with positive emotions, geraniums can represent the bonds of friendship and the goodwill shared between companions.
- Health: Historically, geraniums have been used in herbal remedies and are thus emblematic of health and recovery.
- Fertility and Abundance: With their lush foliage and abundant blooms, geraniums can represent fertility, growth, and the proliferation of resources.
- Water
Ivy-leaved geranium prefers even moisture; water this plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, roughly every 7 to 10 days depending on climate and indoor conditions. Provide water at the base of the plant until it starts to run from the bottom of the pot, which may equate to about 16-32 ounces for a standard-size indoor pot. In hotter months, you might need to water more frequently, and in winter, reduce watering as the plant goes into a more dormant state.
- Light
Ivy-leaved geranium thrives in bright, indirect light. A north or east-facing window is typically the best spot, providing ample light without the harsh midday sun. It can tolerate some direct morning sunlight but should be shielded from the intense afternoon sun to avoid scorching the leaves.
- Temperature
Ivy-leaved geranium grows best in temperatures between 65°F and 75°F, which are typical room temperatures. It can survive minimum temperatures down to about 50°F but should not be exposed to frost, which is beneath 32°F. Avoid placing your plant near drafts or heating/cooling vents which can cause sudden temperature fluctuations.
- Pruning
Regular pruning helps maintain a bushy, attractive shape for your ivy-leaved geranium and encourages more blooms. Prune or pinch back leggy stems in the spring or early summer, cutting just above a leaf node. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous blooming.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The Fancy Leaf Geranium (Pelargonium 'L'élégante') thrives in a well-draining, peat-based potting mix with additional perlite or sand to enhance drainage. Aim for a slightly acidic to neutral pH, between 6.0 and 7.0 for optimal growth.
- Repotting
Fancy Leaf Geranium should be repotted every one to two years, or when it outgrows its current pot, to replenish soil nutrients and provide space for root growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Fancy Leaf Geranium prefers moderate humidity levels, but it's quite adaptable and can tolerate indoor environments well.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and avoid overwatering.
Outdoor
Ensure full sun to part shade and protect from frost.
Hardiness zone
9-12 USDA
- Life cycle
Pelargonium 'L'élégante', commonly known as fancy-leaf geranium, begins its life cycle when a seed germinates, typically in early spring under warm temperatures and moist conditions. Once sprouted, the young seedling grows into a vegetative state, characterized by the development of its distinctively variegated, creamy-white and green leaves and a sturdy stem structure. As the plant matures, it enters the flowering stage, producing elegant blooms that can range in color, often with hues of pink or lavender, which can occur periodically throughout the growing season, especially if deadheaded regularly. After pollination, the flowers will produce seeds, completing the reproductive cycle. During the fall and winter months, fancy-leaf geranium may enter a dormant stage in colder climates, requiring less water and ceasing growth, though in milder climates or when grown indoors, it can remain evergreen. After several years, the plant may become woody and less vigorous, signalling the end of its life cycle, at which point it can be propagated through cuttings or replaced.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Summer
Propogation: The most popular method of propagation for the Pelargonium 'L'élégante', commonly known as the variegated ivy geranium, is through stem cuttings. This is typically done in late winter or early spring, just before the growing season begins. To propagate, choose a healthy stem that's about 4 to 6 inches long and has several leaves. Cut the stem just below a leaf node using a clean, sharp knife. Remove the bottom leaves to expose the nodes and dip the cut end into rooting hormone powder to encourage root growth. Plant the cutting in a pot filled with moist potting soil, and make sure at least one node is buried beneath the soil surface. Cover the pot with a plastic bag or place it in a propagator to maintain humidity, and keep it in a bright, warm location out of direct sunlight until roots develop, which usually takes about 6 to 8 weeks.