Zonal Geranium Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin' (Z/v)
ABOUT
Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin' is a type of geranium recognized for its ornamental appeal. The appearance of the plant is typified by its attractive foliage and showy flowers. The leaves are rounded with a soft, plush texture, often displaying a zonal pattern of darker color which can be an alluring trait of the foliage. The margins of the leaves are usually scalloped, adding to the decorative nature of the plant. The flowers of Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin' emerge in clusters known as inflorescences, offering a vibrant display that can be quite eye-catching. The individual flowers possess a classic geranium shape, with five petals that are typically rounded, and they come in a range of appealing colors. The bloom shades can vary, but they are frequently found in pastel hues and may also have contrasting markings or veining, which serve to accentuate their beauty. Being part of the geranium family, the plant possesses a bushy and compact growing habit, contributing to its lush and full appearance, which is often sought-after for garden displays and potted arrangements. The plant is admired for its lengthy blooming period and its ability to bring a continuous splash of color to a garden or home setting. It's the combination of the plant’s exquisite flower clusters and the visually interesting foliage that makes Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin' a beloved choice among enthusiasts and gardeners alike.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Geraniaceae
Synonyms
Mrs. J.C. Mappin Geranium, Zonal Geranium
Common names
Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin' (Z/v).
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant in question is commonly known as a type of geranium. Geraniums are generally not considered toxic to humans. They are often used in gardens and as houseplants without reports of serious poisoning from ingestion. However, some people might experience mild irritation in the throat or stomach if they ingest parts of the plant. In very rare cases, sensitive individuals might have a more severe reaction, but such incidents are not common. It is always best to avoid eating ornamental plants and to keep them out of reach of small children who might ingest them out of curiosity.
To pets
Geraniums are known to be toxic to pets, particularly dogs and cats. If a pet ingests geranium, they may exhibit symptoms of poisoning which could include vomiting, anorexia, depression, and dermatitis. In severe cases, ingestion could potentially lead to more serious health risks, though generally the plant is considered to have low toxicity. It is advisable to keep geraniums out of reach of pets to prevent any chance of ingestion and to consult a veterinarian if you suspect your pet has eaten any part of a geranium plant.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
10
Native area
South Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal - Pelargoniums, commonly known as geraniums, offer vibrant and colorful flowers that enhance the visual appeal of any garden or indoor space.
- Easy to Grow - Geraniums are relatively easy to grow and maintain, making them ideal for beginner gardeners or those with limited gardening experience.
- Drought Tolerance - Geraniums are known for their ability to withstand dry conditions, requiring minimal watering once established, which is beneficial in water-scarce regions or during hot, dry summers.
- Pest Resistance - These plants are often resistant to common garden pests, reducing the need for chemical pest control methods.
- Long Blooming Period - Geraniums typically have a long flowering season, providing color and interest in the garden or home from spring through fall.
- Versatile Landscaping - Geraniums can be used in various landscaping designs, including as bedding plants, in hanging baskets, containers, or as border plants.
- Fragrance - Some varieties of geraniums, including certain Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin', have pleasant fragrances that can enhance the sensory experience of a garden or room.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- As an aromatic additive in potpourris: The leaves of geraniums can be dried and added to potpourri mixes for a fragrant addition to your home.
- As natural dye: The flowers and leaves of the geranium can be used to make a natural dye for fabrics and crafts.
- In homemade perfumes: The essential oils extracted from geraniums can be used as a base for creating natural, homemade perfumes.
- In culinary dishes: Some species of geranium are edible and can be used to flavor desserts, jellies, or as a colorful garnish.
- As a companion plant in gardens: Geraniums can be planted near vegetables and other plants to help repel pests with their strong scent.
- In crafts: The attractive foliage and flowers can be used in floral crafts, such as making bookmarks or pressed flower arrangements.
- As a natural insect repellent: Geraniums can repel mosquitoes and other insects; placing potted geraniums on patios or near windows can help keep bugs away.
- As decoration for cakes or pastries: Edible varieties of geranium petals can be crystallized with sugar and used as elegant decorations for baked goods.
- In aromatherapy: The scent of geranium is believed to promote relaxation and a sense of well-being; the oil can be used in diffusers or homemade aromatherapy products.
- For educational purposes: Geraniums are often used in schools or educational programs to demonstrate plant biology and propagation techniques due to their easy-to-root nature.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The plant Geranium is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The plant Geranium is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Comfort: Pelargoniums, commonly known as geraniums, are often associated with feelings of comfort as they are commonly found adorning homes and gardens, giving a welcoming and cozy feel.
- Friendship: The geranium is a symbol of friendship, likely due to its long-lasting nature and the ease with which it can be shared and propagated among friends.
- Health: Geraniums are sometimes thought to symbolize good health, possibly because they have been used traditionally in herbal remedies and are known for their pleasant, uplifting scent.
- Positivity: The bright and varied colors of geranium flowers represent positivity and an optimistic outlook on life.
- Water
For the zonal geranium, also known as Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin', it is essential to water the plant thoroughly but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Ideally, this would amount to approximately one to two inches of water every week during the growing season, depending on the climate and indoor conditions. Over-watering can lead to root rot, so ensure that excess water can drain freely. During the winter months, reduce watering but do not allow the soil to completely dry out.
- Light
Zonal geraniums thrive in bright, indirect sunlight. Place Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin' in a spot where it will receive several hours of light daily, but away from the harsh midday sun which can scorch the leaves. An east or west-facing window is often an ideal location, providing a good balance of light without excessive direct exposure.
- Temperature
Zonal geraniums prefer moderate temperatures and will perform best when daytime temperatures are between 65°F and 75°F, with nighttime temperatures not dropping below 55°F. They can survive down to about 30°F but this is not ideal for long-term health. Keep them away from drafts and extreme heat sources to maintain consistent temperatures.
- Pruning
Pruning zonal geraniums encourages bushier growth and prevents legginess. Pinch back the growing tips and prune old flower stalks after blooms fade to promote a second flush of flowers. The best time for pruning is in the spring, although light trimming can be done throughout the growing season. Every two to three years, perform more extensive pruning to rejuvenate older plants.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Geraniums like 'Mrs J.c. Mappin' thrive in well-draining potting mix with added perlite or coarse sand. Aim for a slightly acidic to neutral soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0 for optimal growth.
- Repotting
Geraniums generally need repotting every one to two years, or when they become root-bound. 'Mrs J.c. Mappin' should follow this guideline.
- Humidity & Misting
Geraniums, such as 'Mrs J.c. Mappin', prefer moderate ambient humidity but are quite adaptable and tolerate dry air well.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and avoid overwatering.
Outdoor
Needs full sun, water when dry, and protect from frost.
Hardiness zone
10-11 USDA
- Life cycle
Geranium 'Mrs. J.C. Mappin' begins its life cycle when a seed germinates, typically in early spring, under warm temperature and moist conditions. The seedling emerges as a tiny plant with a pair of leaves and continues to develop roots and foliage. As it matures, the plant grows into a bushy clump with lots of green foliage and multiplies by producing more shoots and leaves. Throughout the growing season, typically from late spring to early autumn, it produces clusters of flowers that may attract pollinators before eventually setting seed. Following flowering, if seeds are not collected, they may drop and produce new plants the following year. In colder climates, geraniums enter a period of dormancy over winter, where they can be overwintered indoors or as dormant tubers to be replanted the next spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
For Pelargonium 'Mrs J.c. Mappin', commonly known as geranium, a highly effective method of propagation is through stem cuttings. The best time to take cuttings for propagation is late spring or early summer, when the plant is actively growing. To propagate through cuttings, one should select a healthy, non-flowering stem and make a clean cut just below a node using sharp scissors or a knife. The cutting should be about 4 to 6 inches (approximately 10 to 15 centimeters) long. Removing the bottom leaves and dipping the cut end in rooting hormone can enhance root development. The cutting should be planted in a well-draining soil mix and kept in a warm, well-lit area but out of direct sunlight. Maintaining consistent moisture without overwatering is crucial for the roots to form, typically within a few weeks.