Beardtongue Penstemon 'Pensham Kay Burton' (Pensham Series)
ABOUT
Penstemon 'Pensham Kay Burton', commonly known as beardtongue, showcases an exquisite display of trumpet-shaped flowers. These blooms are distinguished by their deep purple hue, with throats often exhibiting a contrasting white or pale color which adds to their appeal. The flowers themselves are arranged densely on slender, upright spikes that lend an elegant vertical aspect to the plant's structure. The foliage of the beardtongue 'Pensham Kay Burton' provides a lush backdrop for the vibrant flowers, consisting of lance-shaped leaves that have a somewhat glossy finish. These leaves are typically a deep green color, contributing to the plant's overall lush and vibrant appearance. The plant's habit is generally bushy, presenting a clump-forming growth that creates a full and robust presence in the garden. The foliage and flowers together create a striking contrast and are highly attractive to pollinators such as hummingbirds and bees, which are often seen darting from bloom to bloom, adding to the dynamic visual interest of this plant.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Plantaginaceae
Synonyms
Beardtongue
Common names
Penstemon 'Pensham Kay Burton'.
- Toxicity
To humans
The Beardtongue is not known to be toxic to humans. Ingesting plants that are not typically meant for consumption can sometimes cause discomfort or an upset stomach, but the Beardtongue does not contain any known toxins that would cause serious harm or poisoning to humans.
To pets
The Beardtongue is not known to be toxic to pets. It should not cause any serious symptoms of poisoning in animals if ingested. However, as with any non-food plant, consumption can potentially lead to mild gastrointestinal upset simply due to the ingestion of non-digestible matter.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
2-3 feet (60-90 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5-9
Native area
North America
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: Penstemon 'Pensham Kay Burton' is known for its ability to attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators, enhancing the biodiversity of the garden.
- Long Blooming Period: This plant typically has a lengthy flowering period providing a long-lasting display of color from late spring to early fall.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, the Penstemon 'Pensham Kay Burton' is drought tolerant, making it suitable for gardens in drier climates or for water-wise landscaping.
- Low Maintenance: This variety generally requires minimal care once established, beyond occasional deadheading to encourage additional blooms.
- Cold Hardy: It can withstand cooler temperatures and is suitable for planting in a variety of climates.
- Ornamental Appeal: With vibrant flowers and an upright growth habit, this plant adds aesthetic value to garden beds, borders, and containers.
- Wildlife Friendly: Besides attracting pollinators, it can also provide a habitat and resources for local wildlife.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Penstemon can be used as a natural dye source, providing color for fabrics and crafting projects, with different parts of the plant yielding varying hues.
- The flowers can serve as edible decorations for salads and desserts, offering a peppery flavor similar to nasturtiums, as well as being visually appealing.
- They can be incorporated into homemade potpourris, contributing a subtle fragrance and a splash of color to a blend of dried flowers and spices.
- An infusion of Penstemon can be added to bathwater, creating a naturally scented bath experience that may have soothing skin benefits.
- Pressed Penstemon flowers can be used in papermaking or to create botanical prints, preserving their beauty in a unique artistic form.
- Dried Penstemon flowers can be utilized in crafting, such as in scrapbooking or card making, to add a natural element to creative designs.
- The erect flower stalks can be used in weaving or basketry as a decorative component, alongside traditional materials like reeds and grasses.
- During blooming, the plant can be a source of pollen and nectar for domesticated bees in apiculture, indirectly supporting honey production.
- The robust stems of Penstemon can be employed as natural supports for other plants in the garden, aiding in the growth of vining varieties.
- Gardeners might use Penstemon as a tool for teaching botany or horticulture, as the plant exhibits clear examples of stamen and pistil structure.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Beardtongue is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Beardtongue is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Attraction: Penstemon, often called beardtongue, commonly symbolizes attraction due to its bright and appealing flowers which attract bees and hummingbirds.
- Diversity: With its wide range of colors and forms, Penstemon represents the beauty of diversity and variation in nature.
- Hardiness: As a plant that thrives in various conditions, Penstemon can symbolize resilience and the ability to withstand challenges.
- Open Communication: The open shape of the beardtongue flowers is sometimes seen as a symbol of openness and honest communication.
- Health and Vitality: The vibrant blooms of Penstemon are often associated with good health and high energy levels, which they bring to gardens.
- Water
Beardtongues require well-drained soil and should be watered deeply once a week, with an adjustment depending on weather conditions. During hot and dry periods, watering may need to be increased to twice a week, offering about one to two gallons of water per plant each time. During cooler or rainy spells, reduce the frequency to prevent waterlogged soil. Overwintered plants in cold climates need much less water, and moisture should be provided only if the soil is completely dry to prevent root rot.
- Light
Beardtongues thrive in full sun, meaning they need direct sunlight for at least six hours a day. A spot that receives morning sunlight and partial shade in the afternoon can also be suitable. Avoid deep shade as it can lead to poor flowering and weak growth.
- Temperature
Beardtongues are hardy and can withstand temperatures as low as 0°F but do best in a range between 50°F and 85°F. They can tolerate brief periods of extreme heat if well-watered, but prolonged exposure to temperatures over 90°F may stress the plants. They should not be exposed to prolonged periods of cold below freezing without adequate winter protection.
- Pruning
Prune beardtongues to encourage bushiness and to remove spent flower spikes, which can promote a second bloom. Pruning is best done after the first wave of flowering is over, usually in midsummer. Cut back the flowering stalks by up to half to maintain the plant's shape and encourage new growth. Remove dead or damaged stems anytime throughout the year.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Beardtongue prefers well-draining soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. A good mixture would be garden soil, compost, and a bit of sand for improved drainage. Regularly check the soil's moisture and avoid waterlogging.
- Repotting
Beardtongue usually doesn't need frequent repotting. Repot every 2 or 3 years to refresh the soil and to size up the pot if the plant has outgrown its current one.
- Humidity & Misting
Beardtongue thrives in average humidity conditions found in most homes. They do not require any special humidity considerations, making them rather adaptable to typical outdoor environments.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Ensure bright light, minimal watering, and good air flow.
Outdoor
Plant in sun, well-draining soil, and protect from severe frost.
Hardiness zone
4-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life of Penstemon 'Pensham Kay Burton' begins with seed germination, which usually occurs in spring under favorable conditions of warmth and moisture. Once germinated, the plant enters a vegetative stage where it develops a rosette of leaves and a root system. As the plant matures, it sends up flowering stalks, typically in late spring to summer, showcasing tubular flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds. After pollination, the flowers develop into seed capsules containing numerous tiny seeds. The plant may die back in the winter, especially in colder climates, but established plants can be perennial and re-emerge from the rootstock in the following growing season. Throughout its life, the Penstemon may undergo cycles of growth and dormancy, with proper care enabling it to thrive and bloom for several years.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The most popular method of propagation for the Penstemon 'Pensham Kay Burton' involves taking stem cuttings. This is usually done in late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. Cut a 4 to 6-inch (10 to 15 cm) portion of stem, making sure it includes several leaf nodes. The cutting should be taken just below a node, and the lower leaves should be removed. The cut end is then dipped in rooting hormone to encourage root development and planted in a well-draining soil mix. It's important to keep the soil moist but not soggy and to place the cutting in a warm spot with indirect sunlight. Roots typically develop within a few weeks, after which the new plant can be transplanted.