Carnation Dianthus 'John Faulkner' (pf)

👤 Non-toxic to humans

🐾 Non-toxic to pets

🌸 Blooming

🍪 Not edible

‍🌱 Easy-care

perpetually flowering carnation 'John Faulkner'

ABOUT

The Dianthus 'John Faulkner' is a captivating plant, characterized by its vibrant flowering habit. This particular variety is notable for its luscious, richly hued blooms which exude a distinctive, spicy fragrance that is often a prominent feature of the Dianthus family. The flowers are usually a deep, rosy pink with subtle hints of salmon, often displaying a gradient of shades which can offer a visually arresting display against the contrasting backdrop of the foliage below. Speaking of which, the leaves of this Dianthus are slender, with a blue-green tint that further accentuates the vivid coloring of the petals. The foliage typically forms a compact, mounded clump that cradles the flowers above. As is common with many in its genus, the leaves have a fine, almost grass-like quality, which provides a delicate texture to the overall appearance of the plant. The edges of the petals are characteristically serrated, or “pinked,” which is where the name "pinks" for this group of plants likely originates. The fringed petals add an extra dimension of texture, enhancing the intricate beauty of each individual flower. These blooms are borne atop stiff, slender stems that rise neatly above the foliage, allowing the flowers to nod attractively in the garden setting. This breed of pinks is a celebrated addition to garden beds, borders, and often features in rock gardens or as a fragrant ground cover. It lends itself well to container gardening, too, bringing its enchanting aesthetic to balconies, patios, and outdoor living spaces where its beauty and scent can be appreciated up close.

Plant Info

Care

Common Problems

About this plant

Names
- Family
  Caryophyllaceae
- Synonyms
  Pinks, Carnations, Sweet William
- Common names
  Dianthus 'John Faulkner'
Toxicity
- To humans
  Dianthus 'John Faulkner', commonly known as Garden Pinks, is not considered highly toxic to humans when touched or ingested in small quantities. However, as with many ornamental plants, it is not meant for consumption. Eating large amounts of the plant could potentially cause stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea due to the presence of saponins and other irritating compounds. It is always advisable to avoid ingesting parts of ornamental plants not specifically meant for human consumption.
- To pets
  Garden Pinks is also the common name for Dianthus 'John Faulkner' when considering its effects on pets. This plant is generally considered non-toxic to cats and dogs. However, similar to humans, ingestion of large amounts could potentially result in mild gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea due to irritation from saponins in the plant. It is best to prevent pets from consuming ornamental plants to avoid any adverse effects.
Characteristics
- Life cycle
  Perennials
- Foliage type
  Evergreen
- Color of leaves
  Blue-green
- Flower color
  Pink
- Height
  1 foot 5-11 inches (45-80 cm)
- Spread
  1 foot 5-11 inches (45-80 cm)
- Plant type
  Herb
- Hardiness zones
  7
- Native area
  Europe

Benefits

General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: Dianthus 'John Faulkner' is known to attract bees and butterflies, which are beneficial for pollination in gardens.
- Easy Maintenance: This plant is low maintenance and requires minimal care once established, making it ideal for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Drought Tolerance: The plant has good drought tolerance once established, meaning it can survive in drier conditions without requiring frequent watering.
- Long Blooming Period: The Dianthus 'John Faulkner' offers a long flowering season, usually from late spring to early fall, providing extended color in the garden.
- Fragrance: The flowers have a pleasant sweet fragrance that can add an aromatic quality to gardens and outdoor living spaces.
- Cut Flowers: The blooms make excellent cut flowers with a long vase life, perfect for floral arrangements and bouquets.
- Compact Size: Its relatively small size makes it suitable for borders, pots, and small gardens without taking up too much space.
- Deer Resistance: Dianthus is known to be relatively resistant to deer, which can be beneficial in areas where deer predation is a problem.
- Versatility: This plant can be used in a variety of garden designs, including rock gardens, cottage gardens, and as edging plants.
- Hardiness: The plant is hardy in a range of climate zones, which allows it to be grown in many different regions with success.
Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses
- The sweet fragrance of Carnations can be used to flavor candies and desserts, imparting a subtle spiciness that complements the sweetness.
- Carnation petals are edible and can be used as a colorful garnish for salads, cocktails, and pastries, adding an elegant touch to dishes.
- Carnations can be used in the art of papermaking, with petals incorporated into the paper for decorative effect.
- The vibrant colors of Carnations can be turned into natural dyes for fabrics, providing a range of hues from soft pinks to deep reds.
- Carnations can be utilized in potpourri mixtures; their fragrance and color add to the visual and olfactory appeal of the blend.
- Carnation flowers can be pressed and used in bookmark crafting, encapsulating their beauty in a functional object.
- The blooms may be infused into oils and vinegars for unique, floral-flavored culinary ingredients.
- As a form of artistic expression, Carnation petals can be used in floral mandalas or patterns in artworks and installations.
- Carnations can be incorporated into bath bombs and salts, offering a floral fragrance and skin-soothing properties.
- Used in photography, Carnations can serve as a natural prop to add color and texture to a variety of photo compositions.

Interesting Facts

Feng Shui
The Carnation is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Carnation is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism
- Love: Dianthus flowers are often associated with love due to their vibrant colors and sweet fragrance which can invoke feelings of affection and admiration.
- Fascination: The unique pattern and shape of the Dianthus 'John Faulkner' piques curiosity and represents a deep interest or fascination in someone or something.
- Distinguishment: Named after a person, John Faulkner, this specific variety of Dianthus may symbolize recognition or honor of an individual's achievements or personal distinction.
- Divine Favor: In historical contexts, Dianthus flowers were sometimes associated with the gods, thus they could represent blessings or favor from a higher power.
- Purity: The bright and clear colors of the Dianthus flower can denote purity of emotion or intention, often connected with a sincere, heartfelt sentiment.
- Boldness: The vivid hues of the Dianthus 'John Faulkner' are a symbol of boldness or daring, reflecting the courage to stand out and express one's true self.

💧

Every week to ten days

Water

☀️

2500 - 10000 Lux

Light

💦️

50%

Humidity

🪴

Every 1-2 years

Repotting

🌱️

Spring-Early Summer

Propogation

✂️️

As needed

Pruning

Water
Carnations require well-drained soil and should be watered deeply to encourage root growth, but they should not be overwatered. They typically need about 1 inch of water per week, either from rainfall or manual watering. During hot, dry periods, watering may need to be increased to twice per week. Avoid getting the foliage wet as this can promote disease. Always check the soil moisture before watering; it should be dry to the touch at the top inch before you water again, using approximately 1-2 gallons spread out over a week, depending on the size of the plant and the environmental conditions.
Light
Carnations thrive in full sun, meaning they need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. The best spot for a Dianthus 'John Faulkner' would be in an area where it can receive ample morning light with some protection from extremely intense afternoon sun, which can sometimes be too harsh, especially in warmer climates.
Temperature
Carnations prefer cooler climates and will flourish in temperatures between 60 to 70°F. They can survive a light frost and are hardy to a minimum temperature of around 40°F. They should be protected from extreme heat, as temperatures consistently above 85°F can stress the plants. Ensure they are in a location where the temperature remains consistent with their preferred range for optimal growth.
Pruning
Pruning carnations helps to promote bushier growth and more blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming throughout the season. In the early spring, trim back the plants by one-third to encourage strong, new growth. The best time for a more severe pruning is after the first flush of blooms, usually in late spring or early summer.
Cleaning
As needed
Soil
The best soil mix for the Pretty Maiden, also known as Dianthus 'John Faulkner', should be well-draining with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH, between 6.7 and 7.3. A combination of loam, sand, and compost with adequate organic matter is ideal to maintain moisture while allowing excess water to drain away. Ensure that the soil is also rich in nutrients to support the vibrant growth of the Pretty Maiden.
Repotting
Pretty Maidens, or Dianthus 'John Faulkner', typically require repotting every two to three years to refresh the soil and provide space for growth. It's best to repot these plants in the spring before the onset of the growing season. Ensure the new pot has ample drainage holes and is only slightly larger than the previous one to prevent overwatering.
Humidity & Misting
Pretty Maiden, the common name for Dianthus 'John Faulkner', prefers moderate humidity levels. While it can tolerate a range of humidity conditions, it does best in an environment that isn’t too humid; thus, average indoor humidity should suffice. It is important, however, to ensure good air circulation around the plant to ward off fungal diseases.
Suitable locations
- Indoor
  For Pretty Maiden indoors, ensure bright light and good air flow.
- Outdoor
  Grow Pretty Maiden outdoors in full sun and well-draining soil.
- Hardiness zone
  3-9 USDA
Life cycle
Dianthus 'John Faulkner', commonly known as pinks, starts its life cycle from seed germination which occurs in spring or autumn in well-drained soil with good sun exposure. Seedlings develop into a rosette of foliage, with slender stems and blue-green leaves, entering a vegetative growth phase. As the plant matures, typically within the same growing season, it produces long-lasting, fragrant flowers often in shades of pink, red, or white from late spring through summer. After pollination, often by insects attracted to the blooms, the plant sets seed in capsules that can be collected or allowed to self-sow. The perennial nature of Dianthus 'John Faulkner' allows it to enter a period of dormancy during winter months, when it conserves energy and resources. With the return of favorable conditions in spring, the plant breaks dormancy, resumes growth, and the cycle repeats.
Propogation
- Propogation time
  Spring-Early Summer
- Propogation: Dianthus 'John Faulkner', commonly known as pinks, can be propagated most popularly through cuttings. The ideal time for taking cuttings of this plant is late spring to early summer when the plant is actively growing. To propagate pinks, select healthy, non-flowering stems and cut a 3- to 5-inch piece (7.62 to 12.7 centimeters) just below a leaf node. Strip the lower leaves and dip the cut end into a rooting hormone to foster root development. Then, insert the prepared cutting into a well-draining potting mix, ensuring at least one node is buried where leaves were removed. The pot should be placed in bright, indirect light and kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. Roots typically develop within a few weeks, after which the new plant can eventually be transplanted outdoors to a permanent location.