London Pride Saxifraga 'Monarch' (8)
ABOUT
The Saxifraga 'Monarch', commonly known as the Monarch saxifrage, is an ornamental plant that displays a charming appearance. This perennial is known for its dense, cushion-like mounds that create a compact, low-growing presence in garden settings. The leaves of the plant are small and delicate, with a fleshy texture that contributes to its visual interest. They are typically bright green and can have a slightly rubbery feel when touched. The plant shines prominently when it blooms, producing an abundance of small, star-shaped flowers that cover the foliage. These flowers can range in color, often presenting in lovely shades of white, pink, or red. The blooms are arranged in clusters, with each tiny flower perched on a short, thin stalk that extends slightly above the leafy base, giving it a whimsical, frothy appearance. The overall impression of the Monarch saxifrage is one of lush greenery punctuated by delicate floral accents, which together create a lush tapestry that can add beauty and texture to rock gardens, alpine collections, or as border fronts in gardens. The contrast between the verdant leaves and the vibrant blooms makes it an eye-catching addition to any outdoor space where a splash of natural, understated elegance is desired.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Saxifragaceae
Synonyms
Monarch Saxifrage, King's Crown, Royal Saxifrage
Common names
Saxifraga 'Monarch'
ToxicityTo humans
Saxifraga 'Monarch', commonly known as London Pride, is not considered toxic to humans. Therefore, ingestion of this plant typically does not result in poisoning or serious health consequences.
To pets
London Pride is not considered toxic to pets. Ingesting parts of this plant should not cause poisoning or serious health issues in animals such as cats and dogs. However, it's always wise to monitor pets for any signs of digestive upset or allergic reaction if they consume any plant material.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
6 inches (15 cm)
Spread
1 foot (30 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
3
Native area
Europe
Benefits
General Benefits- Attracts Pollinators: Saxifraga 'Monarch', commonly known as the Strawberry Begonia, can attract butterflies and bees, enhancing pollination in the garden.
- Low Maintenance: This plant is known for being easy to care for, requiring minimal attention once established.
- Erosion Control: Its spreading habit and root system can help stabilize soil, preventing erosion on slopes and in garden beds.
- Aesthetic Appeal: With its attractive foliage and delicate flowers, Strawberry Begonia adds visual interest to garden arrangements.
- Versatility: It can be used in rock gardens, as ground cover, or in containers, offering various landscaping options.
- Cold Hardy: Being resistant to lower temperatures, it can survive and thrive in cooler climates where other plants might not.
- Long Blooming: The plant has a lengthy blooming period which ensures blossoms are visible for a significant portion of the growing season.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, Strawberry Begonia can withstand periods of dryness, making it suitable for xeriscaping.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Saxifraga 'Monarch' can be used in creating a living mulch which suppresses weeds while also retaining soil moisture.
- The plant can serve as an indicator species for certain soil conditions, such as high acidity, due to its preference for particular growing environments.
- It can be used as a natural border or edging plant in a garden due to its compact growth habit.
- Saxifraga 'Monarch' might be included in educational programs for children, teaching them about alpine plants and biodiversity.
- As a photography subject, its unique appearance and flower structure can inspire botanical photographers and artists.
- The plant may be utilized in garden therapy practices, contributing to the sensory experience of the space with its texture and flowers.
- In frost-prone areas, it can be used to create winter interest in the garden as it tolerates cold temperatures well.
- Its structured form can be an inspiration for floral design and arrangements, especially in miniature or fairy gardens.
- Saxifraga 'Monarch' can be included in terrariums or miniature gardening, due to its small size and low maintenance.
- The contrasting color of the flowers against the foliage can be harnessed as a natural means to create focal points in a rockery or alpine slide.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiSaxifraga 'Monarch', commonly known as Saxifrage, is not commonly referenced in traditional Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilitySaxifrage is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Enduring Love: The Saxifraga, commonly known as the Rockfoil, often grows in rocky areas, symbolizing love that endures hardships and difficult conditions.
- Determination: Its ability to thrive in cracks and crevices is emblematic of determination and an unyielding spirit.
- Tenacity: Rockfoil's perseverance in hostile environments represents tenaciousness in overcoming obstacles.
- Protection: Historically, some Saxifraga species were believed to ward off evil, giving them a symbolic meaning of protection.
- Adaptation: The plant's capacity to adapt to various terrains signifies flexibility and the ability to prosper in different life situations.
WaterThe common name of Saxifraga 'Monarch' (8) is Mossy Saxifrage, and it prefers consistent moisture but should never be soggy. Water this plant gently at its base to avoid wetting the foliage, which can lead to fungal diseases. During the growing season in spring and summer, water Mossy Saxifrage once a week with about 12-16 ounces of water, depending on the environmental conditions and the size of the plant. Reduce watering in the fall and winter to prevent root rot, adjusting it to once every two weeks or when the soil feels dry to the touch.
LightMossy Saxifrage thrives best in partial shade to full sun. An ideal spot would provide morning sunlight with protection from the intense midday sun, which can scorch the leaves. It can tolerate some shade as well, making it versatile in terms of placement within a garden or container.
TemperatureMossy Saxifrage performs optimally in temperatures ranging between 60°F and 75°F. It can survive minimum temperatures down to around 20°F, making it cold hardy, but should be protected from temperatures above 80°F, as excessive heat can stress the plant.
PruningPruning Mossy Saxifrage is mainly done to remove any spent flowers and dead foliage to encourage a tidy growth habit. It's best pruned immediately after flowering to maintain an attractive shape and to possibly stimulate a second bloom. Pruning is also a good time to divide and propagate the plant if necessary, typically done every few years.
CleaningAs needed
Soil"Saxifraga 'Monarch', commonly known as Mossy Saxifrage, prefers a soil mix with good drainage, composed of equal parts peat, loam, and sand or grit. The soil pH ideal for this plant is neutral to slightly alkaline, ranging between 6.0 and 7.5."
Repotting"Mossy Saxifrage should be repotted every two to three years to refresh the soil and allow room for growth. This plant does not have a deep root system, so care should be taken not to disturb the roots excessively during repotting."
Humidity & Misting"Mossy Saxifrage thrives best in moderate humidity conditions, generally around 50% to 70%. It can tolerate lower humidity levels, but consistent moisture helps maintain its lush growth."
Suitable locationsIndoor
"Provide bright light, cool temperatures, and well-draining soil."
Outdoor
"Plant in partial shade, ensure soil drains well, protect from hot sun."
Hardiness zone
"Saxifraga 'Monarch' or Mossy Saxifrage is suited for USDA zones 4-8."
Life cycleSaxifraga 'Monarch', commonly known as Saxifraga, begins its life cycle from a seed, which, when sown in moist, well-drained soil and exposed to the right temperature conditions, will germinate. As a seedling, it develops a small rosette of basal leaves and a root system that anchors it to the ground. The vegetative stage sees the Saxifraga growing larger and producing more leaves, preparing for reproduction. In its flowering stage, usually in late spring or early summer, Saxifraga 'Monarch' produces clusters of small, attractive flowers that can be various colors, including white, pink, or red, depending on the cultivar. Following pollination, which is often carried out by insects, the flowers develop into fruit capsules containing seeds. These seeds eventually disperse - either by wind, water, or animals - to begin a new life cycle, while the parent plant may die back in winter and re-sprout from the rootstock with the return of favorable conditions.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The Saxifraga 'Monarch', commonly known as Saxifrage, is typically propagated by division, which is best done in the spring. To propagate by division, gently lift the parent plant from the soil, taking care to keep as much of the root system intact as possible. Once removed, carefully tease the plant apart into smaller sections, making sure that each new section has a portion of the root system attached. These sections can then be replanted into well-draining soil, spaced at least 6 to 8 inches (approximately 15 to 20 centimeters) apart to allow for growth. The divisions should be watered well and kept in a location where they are shielded from harsh afternoon sun until they are established. This method of propagation is simple and effective, allowing gardeners to create new plants that are identical to the parent and usually ensures a successful transplant.
